Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
0.8
2012 · -8.5 (-91.4%) since 2011
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Libya
LBY
ISO2 LY
country
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
Upper middle income
1016 indicators
Environment & energy 150
Agricultural land (% of land area)
8.72
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
153,500
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
1.5
2025 · -0.89 (-37.3%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
721.89M
2025 · -437.92M (-37.8%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
83.19
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
0.98
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.23
2024 · -0 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
1.72M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
56
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
164,800
2024 · -43,166 (-20.8%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
659.7
2024 · -12.5 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
97.13
2024 · -2.43 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.46
2025 · -0.37 (-5.4%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.61
2025 · -0.6 (-4.9%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
396.17
2024 · +143.44 (+56.8%) since 2023
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
34.55
2024 · +12.51 (+56.8%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
104.8
2024 · -1.41 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
0.12
2024 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
2,053.3
2025 · -3.3 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
1.76M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
249,794
2024 · -59,586 (-19.3%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
120.31
2024 · +0.78 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
0.19
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
1.62M
2015 · -448.14 (-0.0%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.47
2015 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
7,545.96
2015 · -9.76 (-0.1%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
1.04
2015 · +0.05 (+5.3%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
1.76M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.03
2019 · -0.02 (-41.6%) since 2018
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.44
2019 · +0.1 (+28.6%) since 2018
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
10
2025 · -0.52 (-5.0%) since 2024
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Rural population
901,647
2025 · +7,466 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
12.09
2025 · -0.03 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
0.83
2025 · -0.02 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
817.14
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
5.72
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.48
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
0.6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
1.04
2025 · +0.02 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
16.13
2025 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
6.83
2015 · -0.24 (-3.5%) since 2000
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Population, total
7.46M
2025 · +77,532 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
0.2
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
0.1
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.01
2015 · +0 (+4.3%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
237.76
2015 · +9.76 (+4.3%) since 2000
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Urban population
6.56M
2025 · +70,066 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
87.91
2025 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
1.07
2025 · +0.02 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
5.8
2015 · -0.3 (-4.9%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
77.4
2024 · +4.2 (+5.7%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
2.62
2024 · -0.25 (-8.6%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
5,155.92
2024 · +333.91 (+6.9%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
20.16
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
69.52
2024 · +2.49 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
30.45
2024 · -2.49 (-7.6%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
99.98
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
0.02
2021 · -0 (-8.8%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
7.79M
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
-185.84
2024 · +41.37 (+18.2%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
5.26
2021 · +0.82 (+18.5%) since 2020
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
3,321.94
2024 · +281.54 (+9.3%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
263.99
2024 · +20.3 (+8.3%) since 2023
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
94.41
2019 · -0.99 (-1.0%) since 2018
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
13.14
2019 · -3.2 (-19.6%) since 2018
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
4.31
2024 · -0.25 (-5.4%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
3.79
2024 · -0.32 (-7.7%) since 2023
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
0.02
2021 · -0 (-8.8%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
3.1
2021 · -0.1 (-3.1%) since 2020
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
95
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
88
2024 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
99
2024 · +1 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
11
2022 · +3 (+37.5%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.2
2024 · +0.06 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
14.31
2024 · -1 (-6.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
2.62
2024 · +0.09 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
2.73
2024 · +0.04 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Fish species, threatened
51
2022 · +19 (+59.4%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-48.4
2024 · -1.66 (-3.5%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
27.42
2024 · -0.88 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
1.92
2024 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.09
2024 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
22.1
2024 · -0.94 (-4.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.04
2024 · +0 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.21
2024 · +0.01 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
3.06
2024 · +0.05 (+1.6%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
98.17
2024 · +0.22 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
13.3
2024 · -0.11 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
10
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
33,099
2024 · -66.06 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
96.04
2024 · +2.3 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
63.95
2024 · +0.75 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
8.66
2024 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
23.21
2024 · +0.62 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
19.88
2024 · +0.95 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.69
2024 · -0 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
1.13
2024 · -0.01 (-0.7%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
5.32
2024 · +0.32 (+6.5%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
817.14
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
11
2022 · +1 (+10.0%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
47.21
2024 · +2.49 (+5.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
1.47
2024 · +0.02 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.75
2024 · +0 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.05
2024 · -0 (-6.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.34
2024 · +0.01 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+3.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.18
2024 · +0.01 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.12
2024 · +0 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
9
2022 · +2 (+28.6%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
33,109
2024 · -66.06 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
12.79
2024 · +0.25 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
8.84
2022 · -0.8 (-8.3%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
60.05
2023 · +12.69 (+26.8%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
1.09M
2023 · +29,440 (+2.8%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
11,246
2023 · +303 (+2.8%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
12.01
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
4.8
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
465,168
2023 · +36,408 (+8.5%) since 2022
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
326,401
2022 · -5,599 (-1.7%) since 2021
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
4.52
2022 · -0.13 (-2.9%) since 2021
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
1.22M
2022 · -357,820 (-22.7%) since 2021
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Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
16.86
2022 · -5.22 (-23.7%) since 2021
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Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
71.76M
2023
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Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
12.37
2021 · -0.03 (-0.2%) since 2020
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Mobile cellular subscriptions
13.94M
2022 · +18,000 (+0.1%) since 2021
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Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
192.97
2022 · -2.14 (-1.1%) since 2021
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Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)
71.76M
2023
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Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
96.9
2022 · -1.2 (-1.2%) since 2021
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Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
0.7
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Secure Internet servers
2,868
2024 · +2,048 (+249.8%) since 2023
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ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
0
2019 · +0 since 2018
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ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
5.7
2019 · -2.6 (-31.3%) since 2018
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Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
81.95
2024 · -0.15 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
388.56
2024 · +276.32 (+246.2%) since 2023
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Finance 51
Current account balance (% of GDP)
4.24
2023 · -17.98 (-80.9%) since 2022
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
1.72
2025 · +0.28 (+19.6%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
48.1B
2025 · -388.24M (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
14,118
2025 · +1,534.37 (+12.2%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, CERF (current US$)
10M
2023 · +6.24M (+166.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
1.33M
2022 · -263,464 (-16.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNWOMEN (current US$)
75,298
2023 · -76,844 (-50.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WTO-ITC (current US$)
3,736
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
16.11
2022 · +5.33 (+49.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
315.45
2025 · +101.32 (+47.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
138.37
2011 · -11.79 (-7.8%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
64.41
2021 · -132.98 (-67.4%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
102.41B
2021 · -26.03B (-20.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
-20.26
2021 · -35.44 (-233.5%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
0.28
2021 · -0.89 (-76.2%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
-23.65
2022 · -1.54 (-7.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
7.86
2022 · -4.38 (-35.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
4.65
2022 · +2.04 (+78.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
11.62
2022 · +0.11 (+0.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
289.41
2025 · +5.23 (+1.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
915.9
2012 · +114.2 (+14.2%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
12.35
2025 · -0.6 (-4.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
12.54
2025 · -0.51 (-3.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
57.75B
2025 · +14.36B (+33.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
501.95B
2025 · +64.4B (+14.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
31.57
2023 · -3.58 (-10.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
33.12
2024 · -32.55 (-49.6%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
24.7
2024 · -34.92 (-58.6%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
41.42
2024 · -29.27 (-41.4%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
38.13
2024 · -32.33 (-45.9%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
30.02
2024 · -28.25 (-48.5%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
20.88
2024 · -19.81 (-48.7%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
35.18
2024 · -35.4 (-50.2%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
35.56
2024 · -33.79 (-48.7%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
19.39
2024 · -33.19 (-63.1%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
105,954
2025 · +29,279 (+38.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
3,802
2025 · -2,556 (-40.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
-0.44
2025 · +5.34 (+92.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
2.5
2014 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
12.54
2025 · -0.51 (-3.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
743,477
2025 · +359,467 (+93.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
263.98
2025 · -10.82 (-3.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
-3.94
2025 · -12.45 (-146.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
3.5
2014 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin
85,000
2025 · -22,000 (-20.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
6
2014 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
5.3
2025 · +0.47 (+9.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
7.08
2014 · +1.17 (+19.8%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %)
0.58
2004 · -0.92 (-61.1%) since 2003
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
552,523
2025 · +352,188 (+175.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
17,161
2025 · -74 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 11
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
13,700 t
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
44,004 t
2024 · +22,091 (+100.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
1,721 t
2024 · -575 (-25.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0.08
2021 · +0.01 (+11.4%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
4.58
2021 · +2.41 (+111.4%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
56.38
2021 · +47.13 (+509.9%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.71
2019 · +0.05 (+6.9%) since 2018
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.73
2019 · +0.42 (+32.4%) since 2018
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
61.03
2021 · +49.56 (+431.7%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 5
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
1.3M
2021
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
10M
2002 · +8M (+400.0%) since 2001
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
23
1996 · -14 (-37.8%) since 1995
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
12
1996 · +6 (+100.0%) since 1995
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
443.08
2023 · +35.4 (+8.7%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Macro 390
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
71.71
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
65.95
2025 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
137.66
2025 · +0.15 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
664,408
2023 · +652,913 (+5680.0%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
2.98M
2023 · -3.79M (-55.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
1.38M
2023 · +1.07M (+341.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
4.44M
2023 · +382,892 (+9.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
457,116
2023 · -998,949 (-68.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
1.36M
2023 · +241,671 (+21.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
64,879
2023 · +7,899 (+13.9%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
94.2M
2023 · +35.09M (+59.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
821,853
2023 · -18,400 (-2.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
7.25M
2023 · +1.39M (+23.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
36.63M
2023 · -2.02M (-5.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
584,796
2023 · +203,421 (+53.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
19,816
2023 · +18,475 (+1377.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Iceland (current US$)
112,764
2016 · -37,236 (-24.8%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
1.17M
2023 · +1.08M (+1182.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
29.12M
2023 · -9.9M (-25.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
5.44M
2023 · +2.39M (+78.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
2.74M
2023 · +2.29M (+514.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
54,066
2023 · +34,066 (+170.3%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
200,476
2023 · -181,793 (-47.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
7.25M
2023 · +4.43M (+157.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
306,974
2023 · -503,026 (-62.1%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
5.32M
2023 · +1.28M (+31.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
152,393
2023 · +120,359 (+375.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
113,870
2023 · +112,125 (+6425.5%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$)
280,477
2023 · +190,477 (+211.6%) since 2008
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$)
648,789
2023 · +558,789 (+620.9%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
2.7M
2023 · +2.26M (+517.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
9.17M
2023 · +1.1M (+13.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
10.24M
2023 · +3.79M (+58.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of GNI)
0.78
2023 · +0.17 (+27.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
4.84
2023 · -0.98 (-16.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
1.02
2023 · +0.13 (+14.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
2.8M
2023 · -3.42M (-55.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
291.28M
2023 · +48.79M (+20.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
62.7M
2023 · +9.5M (+17.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
14.53M
2004 · +3.9M (+36.7%) since 2003
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official aid received (current US$)
12.5M
2004 · +4.59M (+58.0%) since 2003
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
359.68M
2023 · +77.13M (+27.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
359.68M
2023 · +94.74M (+35.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
359.68M
2023 · +77.13M (+27.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (current US$)
359.68M
2023 · +94.74M (+35.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
120,350
2021 · -47,806 (-28.4%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
852,901
2023 · +779,217 (+1057.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
137,727
2023 · -106,130 (-43.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
27,000
2022 · -23,000 (-46.0%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
1.1M
2022 · +625,984 (+131.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
2.42M
2023 · +367,360 (+17.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
4.52M
2022 · +4.34M (+2379.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
1.57M
2023 · +435,000 (+38.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$)
2.46M
2022 · +1.56M (+173.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
410,000
2008 · -520,000 (-55.9%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
3.66M
2023 · +722,463 (+24.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
739,179
2023 · +152,373 (+26.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
49.23
2023 · +12.56 (+34.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
90.07
1983 · +5.51 (+6.5%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.06
2006 · -0.02 (-2.3%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
4.16
2023 · -29.93 (-87.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
7.77
2023 · -0.45 (-5.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
1.86B
2023 · -7.74B (-80.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-794.7M
2023 · -153.4M (-23.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.17
2025 · +0.03 (+19.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
80.77M
2025 · +20.07M (+33.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
23.23B
2023 · +3.56B (+18.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
292.92M
2023 · +99.23M (+51.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
1.85
2023 · -29.74 (-94.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
11.9M
2023 · -14.7M (-55.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
33.28B
2023 · +5.41B (+19.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
35.13B
2023 · +5.54B (+18.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
25.62
2023 · +1.38 (+5.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
711.1M
2023 · -682.5M (-49.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
2.57B
2023 · -8.43B (-76.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
2.19B
2023 · +2.06B (+1644.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
-4.79B
2023 · -2.31B (-93.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
13.88B
2023 · -6.2B (-30.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
4.47B
2023 · -7.49B (-62.6%) since 2022
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Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
958.6M
2023 · +564.8M (+143.4%) since 2022
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Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
1.85B
2023 · +125.3M (+7.3%) since 2022
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Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
4.03B
2023 · +2.19B (+118.2%) since 2022
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Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
245.34M
2023 · -6.88B (-96.6%) since 2022
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Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
4.8B
2023 · +2.3B (+92.0%) since 2022
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Service imports (BoP, current US$)
10.05B
2023 · +1.85B (+22.5%) since 2022
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Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
67.35M
2023 · -4.24M (-5.9%) since 2022
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Trade in services (% of GDP)
24.3
2023 · +5.12 (+26.7%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
36
2023 · -4.61 (-11.3%) since 2022
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Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
26.65
2023 · -0.23 (-0.8%) since 2022
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Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
37.75B
2023 · -2.08B (-5.2%) since 2022
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Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
41.79B
2023 · +107.4M (+0.3%) since 2022
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
827.57M
2025 · +130.17M (+18.7%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
32.27
2025 · -1.93 (-5.7%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
18
2025 · +12.46 (+224.8%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
23.45B
2025 · +3.58B (+18.0%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
28.74B
2025 · +4.38B (+18.0%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
82.36B
2025 · +2.21B (+2.8%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
15.52B
2025 · -1.06B (-6.4%) since 2024
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Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
37.11B
2023 · -2.64B (-6.6%) since 2022
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
5,904.65
2025 · +379.46 (+6.9%) since 2024
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Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
1.84
2025 · -0.28 (-13.4%) since 2024
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Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
94.11
2023 · +28.2 (+42.8%) since 2022
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Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
6M
2006 · -1M (-14.3%) since 2005
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Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
0
1994 · +0 since 1993
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Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
75.2M
2023 · -12.8M (-14.5%) since 2022
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Service exports (BoP, current US$)
642.2M
2023 · +558M (+662.7%) since 2022
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Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
104.66B
2025 · +11.76B (+12.7%) since 2024
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
84.06B
2025 · +3.47B (+4.3%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
1.73
2023 · -26.86 (-94.0%) since 2020
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
12.54
2020 · -19.31 (-60.6%) since 2019
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Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
19.14
2025 · +26.04 (+377.3%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
22.63B
2025 · +3.64B (+19.1%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
54.25B
2025 · +8.72B (+19.1%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
182.99B
2025 · +14.93B (+8.9%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
34.49B
2025 · -286.1M (-0.8%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
63.21
2025 · -2.46 (-3.7%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
11.48
2025 · +7.59 (+195.1%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
42.91B
2025 · +4.42B (+11.5%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
54.45B
2025 · +5.61B (+11.5%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
161.3B
2025 · +7.43B (+4.8%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
30.4B
2025 · -1.44B (-4.5%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
1.01B
2005 · +337.24M (+50.0%) since 2004
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Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
77.48
2025 · -2.46 (-3.1%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
50.86B
2025 · +5.04B (+11.0%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
64.55B
2025 · +6.4B (+11.0%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
197.71B
2025 · +10.41B (+5.6%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
37.27B
2025 · -1.49B (-3.8%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
306.28
2025 · -15.81 (-4.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
4.99
2025 · +2.69 (+117.2%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
19.5B
2025 · +926.79M (+5.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
25.71B
2025 · +1.22B (+5.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
78.94B
2025 · +5.23B (+7.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
14.88B
2025 · -374.67M (-2.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
2,614.42
2025 · +98.1 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
3.9
2025 · +2.65 (+211.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
4,082.53
2025 · +153.19 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
30.45B
2025 · +1.45B (+5.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
44.04B
2025 · +3.26B (+8.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
30.94
2025 · -0.52 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
78.94B
2025 · +5.23B (+7.1%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
2
2025 · +2.88 (+328.3%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
1.82B
2025 · +35.6M (+2.0%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
1.8B
2025 · +35.21M (+2.0%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
3.83B
2025 · -1.77B (-31.7%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
8,539.83
2025 · +455.43 (+5.6%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
600
2023 · +100 (+20.0%) since 2022
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
124.67
2023 · +20.78 (+20.0%) since 2022
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
5.77
2025 · -0.18 (-3.0%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
32.09B
2025 · +7.04B (+28.1%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
14.72B
2025 · +784.11M (+5.6%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
2.77B
2025 · -109.25M (-3.8%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
14.27
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
8.56
2025 · +16.92 (+202.3%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
7.95B
2025 · +626.48M (+8.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
10.11B
2025 · +796.7M (+8.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
36.42B
2025 · +2.98B (+8.9%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
6.86B
2025 · -54.95M (-0.8%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
14.27
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
8.57
2025 · +16.93 (+202.4%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
7.95B
2025 · +627.26M (+8.6%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
10.11B
2025 · +797.7M (+8.6%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
36.42B
2025 · +2.98B (+8.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
6.86B
2025 · -54.95M (-0.8%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
1.63
2005 · +0.07 (+4.3%) since 2004
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
8.17
2025 · +11.19 (+370.5%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
15.52B
2025 · +1.17B (+8.2%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
22.16B
2025 · +1.67B (+8.2%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
168.27B
2025 · +14.14B (+9.2%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
31.72B
2025 · -176.85M (-0.6%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
2.14
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
922.73M
2021 · -158.64M (-14.7%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
16.06
1980 · +6.12 (+61.5%) since 1979
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Financial intermediary services indirectly Measured (FISIM) (constant LCU)
369.6M
2017 · -164.9M (-30.9%) since 2016
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Financial intermediary services indirectly Measured (FISIM) (current LCU)
588M
2017 · -74M (-11.2%) since 2016
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
30.87
1980 · -17.56 (-36.3%) since 1979
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
73.25
2025 · -0.25 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
17.43
2025 · +22.93 (+417.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
29.92B
2025 · +4.44B (+17.4%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
64.6B
2025 · +9.59B (+17.4%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
186.91B
2025 · +14.71B (+8.5%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
35.23B
2025 · -404.31M (-1.1%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
75,545
2025 · +8,219.72 (+12.2%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
0
1980 · +0 since 1979
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
2.81
2017 · -0.85 (-23.2%) since 2016
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
-9.02
2017 · -7.07 (-361.6%) since 2016
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
1.8B
2017 · -178.44M (-9.0%) since 2016
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
2.67B
2017 · -265.2M (-9.0%) since 2016
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
2.63B
2017 · +90.7M (+3.6%) since 2016
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
1.88B
2017 · +60.56M (+3.3%) since 2016
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
16.06
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
43.05
1980 · +13.33 (+44.9%) since 1979
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
26.91
2025 · -1.43 (-5.0%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
7.16
2025 · -8.06 (-52.9%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
28.43B
2025 · +1.9B (+7.2%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
36.24B
2025 · +2.42B (+7.2%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current LCU)
68.67B
2025 · +2.27B (+3.4%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
12.94B
2025 · -797.16M (-5.8%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
18,738
2025 · +976.33 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
10.03
1980 · -1.89 (-15.8%) since 1979
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
31.54
2021 · +18.7 (+145.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
52.68B
2021 · +12.63B (+31.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
33.1B
2021 · -11.96B (-26.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
29.89
2021 · +18.56 (+163.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
7,383.31
2021 · +1,698.87 (+29.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
4,638.5
2021 · -1,756.24 (-27.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
-26.63
2020 · -30.14 (-858.0%) since 2019
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
-13.47B
2020 · -15.93B (-647.5%) since 2019
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
-27.21
2020 · -30.29 (-983.6%) since 2019
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
-13.77B
2020 · -15.92B (-738.2%) since 2019
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
6.09
2021 · +2.44 (+66.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
2.63B
2021 · +780.89M (+42.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
9.75
2021 · +0.09 (+0.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
4.21B
2021 · -680.32M (-13.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
13.5
2021 · +12.29 (+1015.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
5.83B
2021 · +5.22B (+851.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
-14.16
2020 · -35.28 (-167.1%) since 2019
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
13.58
2021 · +12.3 (+961.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0.08
2021 · +0.01 (+11.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
32.77M
2021 · -1.82M (-5.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
-23.83
2020 · -36.27 (-291.6%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
-12.06B
2020 · -20.77B (-238.4%) since 2019
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.47
2021 · -0.11 (-19.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
203.1M
2021 · -91.64M (-31.1%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
42.74B
2025 · +9.67B (+29.2%) since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
24.1B
2025 · +1.76B (+7.9%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
263.98
2025 · -10.82 (-3.9%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
-3.94
2025 · -12.45 (-146.3%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
21.7M
2025 · -2.04B (-98.9%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
64.4B
2025 · +7.6B (+13.4%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
96.66B
2025 · +11.4B (+13.4%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
255.17B
2025 · +20.87B (+8.9%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
13.37
2025 · +11.47 (+603.8%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
8,634.48
2025 · +938.4 (+12.2%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
12,960
2025 · +1,408.47 (+12.2%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
34,212
2025 · +2,468.04 (+7.8%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
6,448.82
2025 · -120.34 (-1.8%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
12.19
2025 · +11.33 (+1318.6%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
16,521
2025 · +2,196.82 (+15.3%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
105.3B
2025 · +12.42B (+13.4%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
123.23B
2025 · +17.5B (+16.5%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
255.17B
2025 · +20.87B (+8.9%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
55.6B
2025 · +2.72B (+5.1%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
72.53B
2025 · +3.55B (+5.1%) since 2024
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GNI (current LCU)
264.81B
2025 · +16.23B (+6.5%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
49.92B
2025 · -1.53B (-3.0%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
5.15
2025 · +0.68 (+15.2%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
54.07B
2025 · +3.93B (+7.8%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
127.88B
2025 · +15.71B (+14.0%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
264.81B
2025 · +16.23B (+6.5%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
66.51B
2025 · +4.44B (+7.2%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
36.79
2025 · +2.46 (+7.2%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
93.87B
2025 · +13.44B (+16.7%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
17.69B
2025 · +1.05B (+6.3%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
66.55B
2025 · +7.81B (+13.3%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
102.63B
2025 · +12.05B (+13.3%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
259.41B
2025 · +15.2B (+6.2%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
48.9B
2025 · -1.64B (-3.2%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
5.31
2025 · +0.47 (+9.8%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
7,454.73
2025 · +290.64 (+4.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
9,724.22
2025 · +379.12 (+4.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
35,504
2025 · +1,826 (+5.4%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
4.06
2025 · +0.65 (+19.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
7,250
2025 · +460 (+6.8%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
12,668
2025 · +493.9 (+4.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
17,150
2025 · +1,950 (+12.8%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
94.49B
2025 · +4.63B (+5.1%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
25.86
2023 · -6.94 (-21.2%) since 2022
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
24.64
2023 · -8.07 (-24.7%) since 2022
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Gross savings (current LCU)
54.81B
2023 · -13.48B (-19.7%) since 2022
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Gross savings (current US$)
11.39B
2023 · -2.8B (-19.7%) since 2022
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
9.64B
2025 · -4.64B (-32.5%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
1.82B
2025 · -1.14B (-38.5%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
-22.55B
2025 · +4.81B (+17.6%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
-4.25B
2025 · +1.41B (+24.9%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
2.07
2025 · -0.15 (-6.6%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
1.79
2025 · -0.02 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
39.03
2025 · -6.83 (-14.9%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
33.79
2025 · -3.62 (-9.7%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
-5.97B
2025 · -646.73M (-12.2%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
-4.24B
2025 · +5.67B (+57.2%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
-799.24M
2025 · +1.25B (+61.0%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
-30.15B
2025 · -6.96B (-30.0%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
2.04B
2018 · +37M (+1.8%) since 2017
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
99M
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
2.04B
2018 · +37M (+1.8%) since 2017
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International tourism, number of arrivals
760,000
2008 · +654,000 (+617.0%) since 2007
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International tourism, number of departures
650,000
1997 · +157,000 (+31.8%) since 1996
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
0.34
2010 · -0.08 (-18.9%) since 2009
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
170M
2010 · +11M (+6.9%) since 2009
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
52M
2018 · +11M (+26.8%) since 2017
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
60M
2010 · +10M (+20.0%) since 2009
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
4
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
1.8
2022 · +0.16 (+9.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
1.9
2022 · -0.15 (-7.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
2
2022 · +0.01 (+0.5%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
1.9
2022 · -0.05 (-2.6%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
2.2
2022 · -0.57 (-20.6%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
1.9
2022 · -0.21 (-10.0%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
1.7
2022 · -0.55 (-24.4%) since 2018
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
21.6
2019 · -4.68 (-17.8%) since 2018
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
130
2025 · -1 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
112.2
2024 · +3.2 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
27.7
2023 · +1.81 (+7.0%) since 2022
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
10.83
2018 · -2.43 (-18.3%) since 2017
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
62.69
2019 · +7.38 (+13.3%) since 2018
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
19.31B
2025 · +812M (+4.4%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
0.21
2023 · -0.67 (-75.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
51.53
2023 · -6.25 (-10.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
23.56
2023 · +6.98 (+42.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
48.43
2023 · +6.71 (+16.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
102.7
2025 · +2.28 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
4.46
2021 · -0.38 (-7.9%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
4.47
2021 · -0.37 (-7.6%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
4.4
2021 · -0.43 (-8.9%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
4.03
2021 · -0.51 (-11.2%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
4.26
2021 · -0.37 (-8.0%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
3.56
2021 · -0.77 (-17.8%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
5.23
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
5.11
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
5.55
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
5.8
2021 · +1.22 (+26.6%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
4.66
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
8.07
2021 · +3.69 (+84.2%) since 2020
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
9.3B
2023 · +1.62B (+21.1%) since 2022
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
4.55
2023 · +2.56 (+128.0%) since 2022
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
135.2
2025 · -21.4 (-13.7%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
80.1
2024 · -8.1 (-9.2%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.1
2019 · -0.05 (-32.7%) since 2018
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
147.2
2024 · +1.7 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
96.1
2023 · +28.5 (+42.2%) since 2022
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.64
2019 · -0.34 (-35.2%) since 2018
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
6.34
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
30.08B
2025 · -106M (-0.4%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
0.04
2023 · -0.21 (-83.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
85.57
2023 · +4.57 (+5.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
7.87
2023 · -4.72 (-37.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
2.08
2023 · +0.05 (+2.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
3.02
2023 · +0.54 (+21.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.04
2023 · -0.21 (-83.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.27
2023 · -0.25 (-16.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.14
2023 · +0.02 (+14.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
14.39
2023 · -4.36 (-23.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
18.2B
2023 · +2.07B (+12.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
18.69
2023 · -1.04 (-5.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
3.82
2023 · +0.46 (+13.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.04
2023 · -0.46 (-92.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
2.34
2023 · +0.31 (+15.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.04
2023 · -0 (-6.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
0.04
2023 · -0.46 (-92.7%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
119.3
2024 · -1.9 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
38.92
2023 · -4.46 (-10.3%) since 2022
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
28.82
2023 · +0.1 (+0.3%) since 2022
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
628.9M
2023 · +546.8M (+666.0%) since 2022
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
2.13
2023 · -30.27 (-93.4%) since 2022
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
125.4
2024 · -17.3 (-12.1%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
0.6
2019
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High-technology exports (current US$)
1.13M
2019
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
33.08B
2023 · -6.12B (-15.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
0.04
2023 · -0.21 (-83.6%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
1.76
2023 · -30.4 (-94.5%) since 2020
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
14.11
2020 · -19.69 (-58.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.53
2025 · +0.01 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
17.17
2025 · +0.17 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.49
2025 · +0.01 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
21.86
2025 · +0.19 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.84
2025 · +0.05 (+2.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
33.43
2025 · +0.81 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
140.37
2023 · +62.87 (+81.1%) since 2021
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.66
2025 · +0.16 (+8.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
26.86
2025 · +2.71 (+11.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.65
2025 · +0.06 (+3.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
31.46
2025 · +1.07 (+3.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.44
2025 · -0.06 (-4.7%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
31.3
2025 · -1.19 (-3.7%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0
2020 · +0 since 2014
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Armed forces personnel, total
0
2020 · +0 since 2014
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
2
2024 · -666 (-99.7%) since 2020
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases)
1,700
2023 · +1,340 (+372.2%) since 2022
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
53,000
2023 · +51,800 (+4316.7%) since 2021
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
16.47
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
34.75
2024 · +1.69 (+5.1%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
20
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
59.33
2024 · +0.37 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
53.76
2024 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
10.67
2024 · +3.05 (+40.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
30
2024 · +5 (+20.0%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
47.3
2027 · -0.32 (-0.7%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
12.2
2024 · +0.5 (+4.3%) since 2020
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
International migrant stock, total
897,751
2024 · +71,214 (+8.6%) since 2020
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Net migration
-172
2025 · -3,620 (-105.0%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
4.82B
2023 · +2.3B (+91.3%) since 2022
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
0.03
2006 · -0.01 (-16.0%) since 2005
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
16M
2006 · +1M (+6.7%) since 2005
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Society 394
Compulsory education, duration (years)
9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
23.88
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
76.99
1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
60.16
1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
0.82
1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
80.31
1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
97.85
1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
89.34
1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Preprimary education, duration (years)
2
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
8.95
2006 · -0.62 (-6.5%) since 2002
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.96
2006 · -0.03 (-3.1%) since 2005
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.18
2006 · -0.02 (-1.4%) since 2005
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.12
2003 · -0.01 (-1.1%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
14.1
1984
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
36.15
1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
24.9
1984
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
108
1983 · +3.21 (+3.1%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
108.89
1983 · +2.81 (+2.6%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
108.45
1983 · +3.01 (+2.9%) since 1981
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
9.55
1983 · -1.93 (-16.8%) since 1981
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
12.11
1983 · -0.58 (-4.6%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
86.06
1983 · +6.13 (+7.7%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
93.83
1983 · +4.78 (+5.4%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary education, pupils
755,338
2006 · +41,436 (+5.8%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary education, pupils (% female)
47.66
2006 · -0.76 (-1.6%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
16.9
1983 · -1.21 (-6.7%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
9.82
2006 · +2.48 (+33.8%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
9.69
2006 · +2.48 (+34.3%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
9.94
2006 · +2.48 (+33.3%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary (% gross)
107
2006 · +4.49 (+4.4%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary (% net)
98.06
1983 · +1.3 (+1.3%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
104.36
2006 · +2.63 (+2.6%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
94.12
1981 · +3.81 (+4.2%) since 1978
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
109.52
2006 · +6.26 (+6.1%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
99.32
1981 · +3.1 (+3.2%) since 1978
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
98.06
1983 · +1.3 (+1.3%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
94.12
1981 · +3.81 (+4.2%) since 1978
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
99.32
1981 · +3.1 (+3.2%) since 1978
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
4.54
1983 · -2.14 (-32.0%) since 1981
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
5.06
1983 · -4.31 (-46.0%) since 1981
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
4.04
1983 · -0.02 (-0.5%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Children out of school, primary
30,335
1983 · -10,826 (-26.3%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Children out of school, primary, female
16,378
1983 · -12,072 (-42.4%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Children out of school, primary, male
13,957
1983 · +1,246 (+9.8%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
11.1
1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Lower secondary school starting age (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
10.9
1983 · -1.22 (-10.1%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
85.49
1980 · +6.13 (+7.7%) since 1979
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
87.27
1980 · -2.08 (-2.3%) since 1979
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
86.43
1980 · +2.03 (+2.4%) since 1979
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
78.6
1980 · +6.06 (+8.4%) since 1979
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
84.44
1980 · -2.09 (-2.4%) since 1979
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
81.64
1980 · +2.06 (+2.6%) since 1979
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Primary education, teachers
42,696
1983 · +6,105 (+16.7%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Primary education, teachers (% female)
53
1983 · +6.1 (+13.0%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
8.27
1983 · +0.29 (+3.7%) since 1981
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
10.77
1983 · +0.48 (+4.7%) since 1981
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
9.58
1983 · +0.39 (+4.3%) since 1981
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
4.65
2006 · +2.13 (+84.2%) since 2003
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
21.92
1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
16.4
1984
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
5.2
1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
0.1
1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
2.7
1984
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
9.5
1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
12.97
1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
11.2
1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Progression to secondary school (%)
87.23
1980 · +0.94 (+1.1%) since 1979
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Progression to secondary school, female (%)
83.78
1980 · -0.7 (-0.8%) since 1979
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Progression to secondary school, male (%)
90.05
1980 · +2.31 (+2.6%) since 1979
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
11.11
1983 · -1.07 (-8.8%) since 1981
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
4.78
2006 · -0.19 (-3.9%) since 2005
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
97.61
2006 · +3.92 (+4.2%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary (% net)
58.45
1983 · +3.11 (+5.6%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
105.58
2006 · +3.54 (+3.5%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
48.92
1983 · +2.34 (+5.0%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
89.98
2006 · +4.29 (+5.0%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
67.56
1983 · +3.75 (+5.9%) since 1981
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
2.16
2006 · -0.63 (-22.6%) since 2003
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Secondary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
619,940
2003 · -21,205 (-3.3%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
49.76
2003 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, pupils
732,614
2006 · +31,078 (+4.4%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, pupils (% female)
52.9
2006 · -0.36 (-0.7%) since 2005
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
178,052
2003 · -5,341 (-2.9%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
53.03
2003 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
14.12
1983 · -5.02 (-26.2%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
23
1983 · -4.41 (-16.1%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
5.93
1983 · -5.34 (-47.4%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
23.87
2003 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
58.54
2003 · +2.3 (+4.1%) since 2002
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
62.34
2003 · +2.02 (+3.3%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
55.01
2003 · +2.52 (+4.8%) since 2002
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Secondary education, teachers
30,673
1983 · +6,350 (+26.1%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Secondary education, teachers (% female)
27.66
1983 · +4.02 (+17.0%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Secondary education, teachers, female
8,483
1983 · +2,733 (+47.5%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
13.23
2002 · +0.25 (+1.9%) since 2001
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
39.05
1977
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 6 of 6) preview
Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
30.08
1977
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 6 of 6) preview
Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
52.73
1999 · +24.01 (+83.6%) since 1977
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 6 of 6) preview
Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
2.26
1999 · -1.86 (-45.1%) since 1977
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
8.14
1999
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
20.42
1999
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
33.95
2025 · -0.07 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
2.62M
2025 · +30,979 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
176
2024 · -1,068 (-85.9%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
356
2024 · -628 (-63.8%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
380
2024 · -438 (-53.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 6 of 6) preview
Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
146
2024 · -2,081 (-93.4%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
26.85
2025 · -0.57 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
67.96
2025 · +0.39 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
1.2
2024 · -7.6 (-86.4%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
2.6
2024 · -4.7 (-64.4%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
1.1
2024 · -14.8 (-93.1%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
3.1
2024 · -3.8 (-55.1%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
25.19
2025 · -0.18 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.45
2025 · -0.39 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.76
2025 · -0.33 (-1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 6 of 6) preview
Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
42.31
1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Gender preview
WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
33.75
2025
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Gender preview
WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
35.83
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
25.5
2025
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Gender preview
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
21.81
2021 · +6.57 (+43.1%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 1 of 9) preview
Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
10.38
2021 · -3.66 (-26.1%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 1 of 9) preview
Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
62.7
2021 · -6.1 (-8.9%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
5.11
2021 · +3.2 (+167.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
43.26
2025 · +3.23 (+8.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
42.52
2025 · +5.65 (+15.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
42.9
2025 · +4.5 (+11.7%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
9.8
2024 · -21.9 (-69.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
8.9
2024 · -21.9 (-71.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
10.6
2024 · -22 (-67.5%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
968
2024 · -1,070 (-52.5%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
634
2024 · -82 (-11.5%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
1,209
2024 · -2,886 (-70.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
26.6
2019 · +0.2 (+0.8%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
29.2
2023 · +0.5 (+1.7%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
29.3
2023 · +0.4 (+1.4%) since 2022
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
0.01
2020 · +0 (+50.0%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
0
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
0.02
2020 · +0.01 (+40.0%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
40.14
2024 · +0.28 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
500
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
500
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
50
2023 · +3 (+6.4%) since 2022
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV)
70
2023 · -2 (-2.8%) since 2022
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Children (0-14) living with HIV
200
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
3.5
2022 · +0.3 (+9.4%) since 2021
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
86
2024 · +13 (+17.8%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
86
2024 · +13 (+17.8%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
89
2024 · +16 (+21.9%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.11
2024 · +0.01 (+10.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
19.8
2021 · -0.9 (-4.3%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
18.2
2021 · -0.3 (-1.6%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
21.4
2021 · -1.6 (-7.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
5.2
2024 · -0.6 (-10.3%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
6.38
2017 · -0.35 (-5.2%) since 2014
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
96.35
2024 · +0.27 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
2.04
2017 · +0.18 (+9.7%) since 2015
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
200
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
99.9
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
15.8
2024 · +2 (+14.5%) since 2011
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.12
2023 · -0.01 (-6.3%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
856
2023 · +53 (+6.6%) since 2022
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
53.9
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
49.3
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
59.2
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
74
2023 · -2 (-2.6%) since 2022
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
88.5
2024 · -0.11 (-0.1%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
95.59
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
93
2007 · +12.2 (+15.1%) since 1995
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
32.1
2023 · +0.4 (+1.3%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
24.2
2024 · -0.3 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
0.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
48.2
2024 · -0.5 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
40.4
1995 · -19.6 (-32.7%) since 1989
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
59
2023 · -1 (-1.7%) since 2022
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.88
2021 · +0.01 (+1.1%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.58
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
1.18
2021 · +0.04 (+3.5%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0.57
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
21.75
2024 · -0.06 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
4.6
2022 · -25 (-84.5%) since 2014
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
4.7
2024 · -0.9 (-16.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
4.4
2022 · -24.7 (-84.9%) since 2014
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
4.4
2024 · -0.8 (-15.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
4.8
2022 · -25.3 (-84.1%) since 2014
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
5
2024 · -1 (-16.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
7.9
2022 · -30.2 (-79.3%) since 2014
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
9.2
2024 · -0.8 (-8.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
6.8
2022 · -30.1 (-81.6%) since 2014
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
8.6
2024 · -0.8 (-8.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
9.1
2022 · -30.2 (-76.8%) since 2014
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
9.7
2024 · -0.8 (-7.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
4.3
2022 · -7.4 (-63.2%) since 2014
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
4
2022 · -6.5 (-61.9%) since 2014
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
4.6
2022 · -8.4 (-64.6%) since 2014
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
2.71
2021 · -0.08 (-2.9%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
7.22
2021 · +0.16 (+2.3%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
7.81
2023 · +3.06 (+64.5%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
470.4
2023 · +186.38 (+65.6%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,055.36
2023 · +473.09 (+81.3%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
6.26
2023 · +3.11 (+98.7%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
80.15
2023 · +13.79 (+20.8%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
9.57
2023 · +4.51 (+89.1%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
377.02
2023 · +188.53 (+100.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
845.85
2023 · +459.44 (+118.9%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
19.18
2023 · -12.67 (-39.8%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
90.21
2023 · -0.25 (-0.3%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
202.38
2023 · +16.93 (+9.1%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
0.68
2023 · -1.11 (-62.2%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
3.18
2023 · -1.9 (-37.4%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
7.13
2023 · -3.28 (-31.5%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
63
2024 · +6 (+10.5%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
21.3
2019 · +2.6 (+13.9%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
2.2
2019
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
19.18
2023 · -12.67 (-39.8%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
90.21
2023 · -0.25 (-0.3%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
202.38
2023 · +16.93 (+9.1%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.9
2022 · -4.4 (-83.0%) since 2014
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0.9
2022 · -4.2 (-82.4%) since 2014
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0.9
2022 · -4.7 (-83.9%) since 2014
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
3.5
2022 · -6.7 (-65.7%) since 2014
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
3.2
2022 · -6.9 (-68.3%) since 2014
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
3.7
2022 · -6.5 (-63.7%) since 2014
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
5
2021 · +0.04 (+0.8%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
58
2024 · +3 (+5.5%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
57
2023 · -3 (-5.0%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
5.83
2024 · -0.1 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
16.5
2024 · -0.53 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Consumption of iodized salt (% of households)
69.9
2014 · +0.8 (+1.2%) since 2007
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
27.7
2014 · -14.2 (-33.9%) since 2007
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
16.3
2014 · -4.1 (-20.1%) since 2007
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
6.53
2024 · -0.12 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
2.3
2024 · -0.06 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
72.68
2024 · +2.26 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
69.62
2024 · +1.36 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
71.12
2024 · +1.78 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
144.97
2024 · -24.94 (-14.7%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
195.03
2024 · +14.84 (+8.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
7.9
2024 · -8.4 (-51.5%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
7.1
2024 · -8.4 (-54.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
8.6
2024 · -8.4 (-49.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
31.6
2024 · -3.5 (-10.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
15.1
2024 · -2.1 (-12.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
18.7
2024 · +0.8 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
77.57
2024 · +4.51 (+6.2%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
71
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
89
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
55
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
63
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
81
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Population ages 0-14, female
974,357
2025 · -10,282 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
26.57
2025 · -0.57 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
1.03M
2025 · -10,622 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
27.11
2025 · -0.56 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
2M
2025 · -20,904 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
8.23
2025 · -0.24 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
8.4
2025 · -0.24 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
8.96
2025 · -0.24 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
9.14
2025 · -0.24 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
9.38
2025 · -0.08 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
9.57
2025 · -0.08 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
9.07
2025 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
9.31
2025 · +0.02 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
2.48M
2025 · +40,388 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
67.73
2025 · +0.39 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 15-64, male
2.59M
2025 · +41,300 (+1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
68.19
2025 · +0.4 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
5.07M
2025 · +81,687 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
8.27
2025 · +0.12 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
8.43
2025 · +0.15 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
7.43
2025 · +0.03 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
7.49
2025 · +0.03 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
6.93
2025 · -0.06 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
7.05
2025 · -0.07 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
70.68
2024 · +0.72 (+1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
0.3
2025
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Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
4.1
2025
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
47.14
2025 · -0.86 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
7.64
2025 · +0.21 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
39.5
2025 · -1.07 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
7.02
2025 · -0.13 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
7.13
2025 · -0.13 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
7.26
2025 · -0.17 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
7.41
2025 · -0.19 (-2.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
7.25
2025 · +0.05 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
7.34
2025 · +0.08 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
6.25
2025 · +0.11 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
6.25
2025 · +0.14 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
4.85
2025 · +0.25 (+5.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
4.61
2025 · +0.26 (+5.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
3.4
2025 · +0.15 (+4.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
3.16
2025 · +0.13 (+4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
5.19
2025 · +0.17 (+3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, female
209,060
2025 · +8,693 (+4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
5.7
2025 · +0.18 (+3.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male
178,156
2025 · +8,055 (+4.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
4.7
2025 · +0.17 (+3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, total
387,216
2025 · +16,748 (+4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
2.19
2025 · +0.16 (+8.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
1.99
2025 · +0.16 (+9.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
1.48
2025 · -0.02 (-1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
1.18
2025 · -0.02 (-1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
1.05
2025 · +0.02 (+2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
0.79
2025 · +0.03 (+3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
0.98
2025 · +0.01 (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
0.74
2025 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.06
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population, female
3.67M
2025 · +38,799 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, female (% of total population)
49.16
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male
3.79M
2025 · +38,733 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male (% of total population)
50.84
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
40.2
2014 · +13.2 (+48.9%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
2
2014
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
16.58
2022 · -7.1 (-30.0%) since 2020
Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.93
2025 · +0.06 (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.45
2025 · +0.04 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.28
2025 · +0.04 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.68
2025 · -0.15 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
25.3
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
52.88
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
51.3
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
38.97
2025 · -0.09 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
38.66
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.16
2025 · +0.03 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
3.46
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.27
2025 · +0.14 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
14.22
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.36
2025 · +0.09 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
9.08
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
23.1
2025 · -0.29 (-1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
27.14
2025 · -0.45 (-1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
25.88
2025 · -0.4 (-1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.17
2025 · -0.34 (-1.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
22.7
2025 · -0.49 (-2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.59
2025 · -0.44 (-2.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
76.9
2025 · +0.29 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
72.86
2025 · +0.45 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
74.12
2025 · +0.4 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.97
2025 · -0.05 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.78
2025 · -0.02 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.78
2025 · -0.03 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.63
2025 · +0.54 (+3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.6
2025 · +0.08 (+1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
25
2025 · +0.72 (+3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
71.38
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
88.94
2025 · +0.29 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
63.39
2025 · -0.12 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
49,529
2025 · +5,139.38 (+11.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.25
2025 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
10.74
2012 · +5.43 (+102.3%) since 1973
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
22.86
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
24.03
2012 · -22.15 (-48.0%) since 1973
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.73
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
17.69
2012 · -9.1 (-34.0%) since 1973
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
33
2025 · -0.29 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
33.76
2012 · +27.22 (+416.1%) since 1973
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
35.74
2025 · -0.24 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
62.54
2025 · -0.31 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
60.98
2012 · -16.99 (-21.8%) since 1973
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
66.5
2025 · -0.22 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
47.96
2025 · -0.3 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
47.75
2012 · +2.06 (+4.5%) since 1973
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
51.43
2025 · -0.23 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
52.75
2025 · -0.19 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
55.36
2012 · +46.97 (+559.8%) since 1973
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
35.95
2025 · -0.14 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
25.28
2025 · -0.28 (-1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
30.47
2025 · -0.21 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
25.1
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
15.9
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
19
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
69.2
2025 · -0.31 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
67.9
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
41.94
2025 · -0.61 (-1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
40.9
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
50.06
2025 · -0.53 (-1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
48.7
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
20.01
2023 · -3.17 (-13.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
4.19
2024 · +0.04 (+1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in largest city
1.2M
2025 · +10,955 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
18.35
2025 · -0.03 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
1.2M
2025 · +10,955 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Urban land area (sq. km)
2,958.15
2015 · +448.14 (+17.9%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
39 partners
2024 · +3 (+8.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.69 0-1
2024 · -0.02 (-2.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.76 0-1
2024 · +0.03 (+3.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.09 0-1
2024 · +0 (+3.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
1,136.54 index, 0-10000
2024 · +10.6 (+0.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
22.84 % of exports
2024 · -0.66 (-2.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
2.54 nats
2024 · -0.01 (-0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
11
2016 · +9 (+450.0%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 29.22B | 16.9% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 25.87B | 15.0% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 22.62B | 13.1% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 22B | 12.7% | 2025 |
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 18.41B | 10.7% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 9.28B | 5.4% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 9.23B | 5.3% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 9.13B | 5.3% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 7.49B | 4.3% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 7.05B | 4.1% | 2025 |
| Italy | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 6.67B | 3.9% | 2025 |
| Germany | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 5.79B | 3.4% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.