Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
99.6
2024 · +0.1 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Paraguay
PRY
ISO2 PY
country
Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
1400 indicators
Environment & energy 169
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
0.48
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (% of land area)
54.11
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
214,270
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
11.64
2025 · +0.39 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
5.74B
2025 · +704.94M (+14.0%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
78.62
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
11.52
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.66
2024 · -0.01 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
4.56M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
1,130
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
5.81M
2024 · -669,240 (-10.3%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
3,617.3
2024 · -651.4 (-15.3%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
108.25
2024 · +4.86 (+4.7%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.75
2025 · -0.1 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.69
2025 · -0.32 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
148.16
2024 · +10.51 (+7.6%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
105.51
2024 · +2.55 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
36.52
2024 · -0.41 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
142,974
2025 · -1,637.1 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
396,012
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
1.61M
2024 · +88,182 (+5.8%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
98.22
2024 · -3.66 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
0.21
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
396,431
2015 · -195.94 (-0.0%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
406,752
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
1.61
2025 · -0.18 (-10.2%) since 2024
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.78
2025 · -0.02 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.97
2025 · -0.25 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Rural population
2.08M
2025 · -11,701 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
29.61
2025 · -0.53 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
-0.56
2025 · -0.1 (-21.6%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
2.06
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
2.41
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best)
3.75
2011
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0.71
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Population growth (annual %)
1.2
2025 · -0.03 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
51.72
2025 · +0.22 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Population, total
7.01M
2025 · +83,925 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
14.9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
14.9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Urban population
4.94M
2025 · +95,626 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
70.39
2025 · +0.53 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
1.96
2025 · -0.02 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
99.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
99.9
2024 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
49.86
2024 · -17.97 (-26.5%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
31.79
2024 · -2.75 (-8.0%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
2,849.27
2024 · +460.36 (+19.3%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
16.26
2024 · +4.38 (+36.8%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
99.42
2024 · -0.14 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
0.01
2024 · +0.01 (+397.1%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
0.01
2024 · +0.01 (+397.1%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
0.67
2021 · +0.12 (+20.7%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
273.82M
2021 · +15.98M (+6.2%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
16.65
2024 · +22.39 (+389.9%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
3.4
2021 · +0.08 (+2.4%) since 2020
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
1,056.35
2024 · +78.09 (+8.0%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
64.54
2024 · +2.75 (+4.4%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
34
2023 · -11.5 (-25.3%) since 2017
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
11.02
2025 · +0.13 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
10.63
2025 · -2.48 (-18.9%) since 2024
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
17.64
2024 · -0.34 (-1.9%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
15.49
2024 · -0.69 (-4.3%) since 2023
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
100
2012 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2005
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
58.8
2021 · -2.7 (-4.4%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
29.34
2023 · +17.21 (+141.9%) since 2017
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2023 · +0 since 2017
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
76
2024 · +1 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
46
2024 · +1 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
90
2024 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
28
2022 · +1 (+3.7%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · -0 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.2
2024 · +0.01 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.45
2024 · +0.02 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.63
2024 · +0.01 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
32.53
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-21.52
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
-6.31
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
4.7
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
0
2022 · +0 since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
76.56
2024 · +0.53 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
26.45
2024 · +0.08 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
24.41
2024 · +0.07 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.32
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.03
2024 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.05
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · +0 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.61
2024 · +0.01 (+1.4%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
2.9
2017 · -0.01 (-0.4%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
41.44
2024 · +0.49 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
5.98
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
45.65
2023 · -0.24 (-0.5%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
22,300
2024 · +2,150 (+10.7%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
17,260
2024 · -715 (-4.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
267.46
2024 · +12.95 (+5.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
8.03
2024 · +0.28 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
1.16
2024 · +0.03 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
6.72
2024 · +0.25 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.07
2024 · -0 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.17
2024 · -0 (-1.0%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.72
2024 · +0.05 (+6.9%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
1.84
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
11
2022 · +1 (+10.0%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
73.28
2024 · +2.17 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
6.25
2024 · +0.08 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
5.65
2024 · +0.03 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.04
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.06
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.3
2024 · +0.04 (+15.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+4.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.09
2024 · +0 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
22
2022 · +2 (+10.0%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
39,560
2024 · +1,435 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
99.52
2024 · +2.35 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
17.38
2022 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
0.9
2023 · +0.04 (+4.0%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
407,865
2023 · +85,952 (+26.7%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
5,926
2023 · +1,298 (+28.0%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
15
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
6.38
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
37,901
2020 · +105.75 (+0.3%) since 2019
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
881,769
2023 · +127,788 (+16.9%) since 2022
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
12.88
2023 · +1.73 (+15.5%) since 2022
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
205,511
2023 · +36,994 (+22.0%) since 2022
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Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
3
2023 · +0.51 (+20.5%) since 2022
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Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
142
2024 · +43 (+43.4%) since 2023
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Industrial design applications, resident, by count
16
2024 · +5 (+45.5%) since 2023
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Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
10M
2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in transport with private participation (current US$)
135M
2023 · +127.82M (+1780.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
1.85
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
8.67M
2023 · +5,717 (+0.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
126.61
2023 · -1.48 (-1.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)
10M
2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in transport (current US$)
135M
2023 · +127.82M (+1780.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
441
2000 · +0 (+0.0%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
17,307
2022 · -197.51 (-1.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
117
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
5,372
2024 · +970 (+22.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
8,522
2024 · -2,397 (-22.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
13,376
2024 · -894 (-6.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
0.07
2024 · -0.01 (-12.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
16.12
2024 · -3.31 (-17.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
81.58
2024 · +3.48 (+4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
82.13
2024 · +2.91 (+3.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
81
2024 · +4.09 (+5.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
775.28
2024 · +132.1 (+20.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 99
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
69.74
2024 · +5.68 (+8.9%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$)
15.74B
2024 · +1.39B (+9.7%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
3.56B
2024 · +796.01M (+28.8%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
29.96B
2024 · +3.36B (+12.6%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
11.06
2024 · +1.5 (+15.6%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-2.53
2025 · +0.72 (+22.3%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
2.4
2025 · -0.06 (-2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
49.28B
2025 · +4.54B (+10.1%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
17,246
2025 · +878.35 (+5.4%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
1.16B
2024 · +1.23B (+1657.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
26.03B
2024 · +2.57B (+11.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$)
10.28B
2024 · +1.18B (+13.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)
1.13B
2024 · +15.23M (+1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
-11.83M
2024 · -28.5M (-171.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$)
15.8M
2024 · -217.06M (-93.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$)
-568,000
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
0
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$)
-7.71M
2024 · +676,000 (+8.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
434.56M
2024 · +243.91M (+127.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
17.46M
2024 · +33.68M (+207.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
557.58M
2024 · -286.72M (-34.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$)
78.19M
2024 · -351.04M (-81.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$)
1.18B
2024 · +1.28B (+1298.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
67,731
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
-300M
2022 · -600M (-200.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$)
1.18B
2024 · +1.28B (+1298.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$)
1.13B
2024 · +15.8M (+1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$)
300,000
2024 · -568,000 (-65.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
857.42M
2024 · +665.27M (+346.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$)
-22.17M
2024 · -91.35M (-132.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$)
575.04M
2024 · -253.04M (-30.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$)
-7.11M
2014 · -6.63M (-1390.8%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$)
835.25M
2024 · +643.1M (+334.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
11.88
2024 · +1.49 (+14.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$)
375.89M
2024 · -10.82M (-2.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income)
8.02
2024 · +1.39 (+21.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$)
1.44B
2024 · +187.67M (+15.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
1.97B
2024 · +156.44M (+8.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)
14.73M
2024 · +24,145 (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)
57.97
2024 · +8.56 (+17.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$)
836.44M
2024 · +216.28M (+34.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNWOMEN (current US$)
40,740
2022 · -63,734 (-61.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
3.36
2024 · +0.34 (+11.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
7.94
2024 · +1.39 (+21.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
28.37
2024 · -0.51 (-1.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
9.06
2025 · +0.62 (+7.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
17.29
2025 · -0.98 (-5.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
2.22
2025 · -0.06 (-2.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
465.52
2024 · +120.72 (+35.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
52.26
2024 · +1.59 (+3.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
176.77T
2024 · +17.43T (+10.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
10.94
2024 · +2.23 (+25.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
2.44
2024 · +0.23 (+10.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
1.44
2025 · +1.69 (+685.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
8.76
2025 · -9.5 (-52.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
8.05
2025 · -9.99 (-55.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
8.87
2024 · -1.18 (-11.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
190.29
2025 · +7.39 (+4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
1,403.09
2024 · +374.17 (+36.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
55.69
2025 · -1.32 (-2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
55
1999 · -4 (-6.8%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
3.54
1999 · -0.42 (-10.6%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
312.8M
1999 · -53.92M (-14.7%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
55.7
2025 · -1.33 (-2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
197.45T
2025 · +18.02T (+10.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
55.63T
2025 · -8.64T (-13.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
857.42M
2024 · +665.27M (+346.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
0.13
2002 · -0.03 (-19.0%) since 2001
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
9.4M
2002 · -4.3M (-31.4%) since 2001
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
3.82
1999 · -0.36 (-8.5%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves (% of total external debt)
31.93
2024 · -5.23 (-14.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
5.55
2024 · -0.42 (-7.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Wholesale price index (2010 = 100)
100
1995 · +42.12 (+72.8%) since 1991
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
60.92
2024 · +6.5 (+11.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
60.11
2024 · +4.76 (+8.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
61.77
2024 · +8.28 (+15.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
65.08
2024 · +7.63 (+13.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
50.08
2024 · +2.24 (+4.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
48.15
2024 · +4.54 (+10.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
68.14
2024 · +9.34 (+15.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
69.82
2024 · +8.63 (+14.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
47.3
2024 · +1.75 (+3.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
1,659
2025 · +81 (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
2,398
2025 · -656 (-21.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances to a specific country (%)
4.66
2023 · -2.02 (-30.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
-4.1
2025 · +1.16 (+22.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
3.42
2021 · +0.06 (+1.7%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
55.7
2025 · -1.33 (-2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
6,280
2025 · -1,369 (-17.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
147.25
2025 · +4.4 (+3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
3.08
2025 · +0.32 (+11.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
9.09
2021 · -1.08 (-10.7%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
12.51
2021 · -1.03 (-7.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
7,545.45
2025 · -14.8 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Other people in need of international protection by country or territory of asylum
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)
109.43
2025 · +2.2 (+2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
3.76
2021 · -7.33 (-66.1%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
4,621
2025 · -1,450 (-23.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
162
2025 · -8 (-4.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 11
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
160,482 t
2024 · +25,961 (+19.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
239,373 t
2024 · +8,503 (+3.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
275,921 t
2024 · +13,480 (+5.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
1.27
2021 · -0.38 (-22.9%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0.07
2021 · +0.04 (+143.5%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
1.72
2025 · +0.22 (+14.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.59
2025 · +0.08 (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
1.35
2021 · -0.34 (-19.9%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
12.11M
2025 · -778,240 (-6.0%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
114.1M
1994 · +18.1M (+18.9%) since 1993
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
366
2024 · +30 (+8.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
15
2024 · +7 (+87.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
0.14
2023 · +0.02 (+18.2%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
138.79
2023 · +5.6 (+4.2%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
253.35
2023 · +17.83 (+7.6%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
46.29
2018 · +6.05 (+15.0%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 512
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
37.18
2025 · -0.54 (-1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
39.3
2025 · -0.08 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
76.48
2025 · -0.62 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
11,019
2023 · -11,362 (-50.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
233,823
2023 · -196,637 (-45.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
5,947
2023 · +3,318 (+126.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
764,936
2023 · +359,812 (+88.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
22,300
2023 · +974 (+4.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
150,000
2010 · -9,999.99 (-6.2%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
44.31M
2023 · +23.43M (+112.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
250,863
2016 · -63,866 (-20.3%) since 2015
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
2.01M
2023 · +8.71M (+130.0%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
3.42M
2023 · -6,366.01 (-0.2%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
16,985
2023 · +6,702 (+65.2%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
16,563
2022 · -14,195 (-46.2%) since 2021
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
848,489
2023 · +535,601 (+171.2%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
-14.36M
2023 · -6.78M (-89.3%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
35M
2023 · -3.68M (-9.5%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
397
2023 · -1,377 (-77.6%) since 2021
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
111,678
2023 · -55,785 (-33.3%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
30,981
2018 · +2,799 (+9.9%) since 2017
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
11,718
2023 · -3,697 (-24.0%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
257,086
2019 · -196,914 (-43.4%) since 2018
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
13,606
2016 · -6,122 (-31.0%) since 2015
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
37,701
2022 · +37,576 (+30060.8%) since 2019
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$)
20,000
2009
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
6.72M
2023 · -339,154 (-4.8%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
554,758
2023 · +135,827 (+32.4%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
-2,250
2023 · -576,180 (-100.4%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of GNI)
0.54
2023 · +0.3 (+121.8%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
2.56
2023 · +1.71 (+202.7%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
1.12
2023 · +0.6 (+114.2%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
828,051
2023 · -173,042 (-17.3%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
98.43M
2023 · +25.36M (+34.7%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
17.92M
2023 · +4.05M (+29.2%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
223.69M
2023 · +120.85M (+117.5%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
223.69M
2023 · +125.52M (+127.8%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
223.69M
2023 · +120.85M (+117.5%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance received (current US$)
223.69M
2023 · +125.52M (+127.8%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
568,045
2023 · -24,626 (-4.2%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
1.09M
2023 · +801,852 (+279.0%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
50,660
2023 · -572,460 (-91.9%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
-234,975
2023 · -1.93M (-113.9%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
6,000
2022 · -9,000 (-60.0%) since 2017
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
535,046
2022 · -61,332 (-10.3%) since 2021
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
1.13M
2023 · -74,190 (-6.2%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
20,000
1998 · +0 (+0.0%) since 1997
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
738,000
2023 · -188,000 (-20.3%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
480,000
2008 · -120,000 (-20.0%) since 2007
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Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
61,970
2014 · -623,434 (-91.0%) since 2013
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Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
1.47M
2023 · +863,700 (+141.3%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of central government expense)
2.74
2023 · +1.32 (+93.4%) since 2022
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Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
32.68
2023 · +18.16 (+125.1%) since 2022
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Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
88.71
2024 · -1.56 (-1.7%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.02
2012 · +0.01 (+0.8%) since 2011
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Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
53.1
2025 · -2.47 (-4.4%) since 2024
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Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
24.33
2025 · +0.79 (+3.4%) since 2024
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Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-1.24B
2025 · +209.69M (+14.4%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-944.77M
2025 · -13.75M (-1.5%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.48
2025 · +0.11 (+28.5%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
235.57M
2025 · +69.17M (+41.6%) since 2024
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Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
17.49B
2025 · +1.66B (+10.5%) since 2024
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Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
105.06M
2023 · +39.18M (+59.5%) since 2022
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ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
14.05
2025 · +3.95 (+39.1%) since 2024
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ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
523.96M
2025 · +227.68M (+76.8%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
20.24B
2025 · +1.86B (+10.1%) since 2024
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Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
22.74B
2025 · +2.06B (+10.0%) since 2024
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Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
6.22
2025 · -0.12 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
177.25M
2025 · -43.02M (-19.5%) since 2024
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Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
-941.6M
2025 · +430.55M (+31.4%) since 2024
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Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-2.01B
2025 · +597.22M (+22.9%) since 2024
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Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-1.94B
2025 · -179.16M (-10.2%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
1.46B
2025 · +388.21M (+36.4%) since 2024
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Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
-1.74B
2025 · -590.42M (-51.2%) since 2024
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Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
-761.88M
2025 · +635,831 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-506.05M
2025 · +348.41M (+40.8%) since 2024
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Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
2.51B
2025 · +198.35M (+8.6%) since 2024
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Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
567.36M
2025 · +19.2M (+3.5%) since 2024
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Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
383.58M
2025 · +870.94M (+178.7%) since 2024
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Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
102.53M
2025 · +13.68M (+15.4%) since 2024
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Service imports (BoP, current US$)
2.75B
2025 · +204.61M (+8.1%) since 2024
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Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
24.02M
2023 · -6.52M (-21.3%) since 2022
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Trade in services (% of GDP)
13.14
2025 · +0.9 (+7.4%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
46.41
2025 · +0.99 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
23.04
2025 · -1.66 (-6.7%) since 2024
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Expense (% of GDP)
18.95
2023 · +2.37 (+14.3%) since 2022
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Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
19.48B
2025 · +1.86B (+10.6%) since 2024
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Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
20.04B
2025 · +1.88B (+10.4%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
1.18B
2025 · +82.92M (+7.6%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
10.86
2025 · -0.88 (-7.5%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
-2.18
2025 · -4.85 (-181.4%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
5.25B
2025 · -116.78M (-2.2%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
26.82T
2025 · -597.09B (-2.2%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
40.38T
2025 · +677.85B (+1.7%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
5.35B
2025 · +100.14M (+1.9%) since 2024
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Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
15.75B
2025 · +1.07B (+7.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
12,169
2025 · +673.68 (+5.9%) since 2024
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Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
4.04
2025 · +0.2 (+5.3%) since 2024
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Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
0.48
2025 · -0.12 (-19.8%) since 2024
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Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
1.53B
2025 · +389.45M (+34.3%) since 2024
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Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
-2.29M
2025 · -26.53M (-109.5%) since 2024
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Present value of external debt (% of GNI)
33.95
2024
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Present value of external debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
81.95
2024
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Present value of external debt (current US$)
14.59B
2024
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Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
18.67
2024 · +1.11 (+6.3%) since 2023
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Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
1.56B
2025 · +401.89M (+34.7%) since 2024
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Service exports (BoP, current US$)
3.73B
2025 · +795.66M (+27.1%) since 2024
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Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
19.6
2024 · +5.16 (+35.8%) since 2023
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Short-term debt (% of total reserves)
37.2
2024 · +9.25 (+33.1%) since 2023
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Total debt service (% of GNI)
4.58
2024 · +0.22 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
9.57B
2024 · -317.97M (-3.2%) since 2023
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
8.88B
2024 · -461.98M (-4.9%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
14.91
2025 · -3.08 (-17.1%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
31.51
2025 · +5.67 (+21.9%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
3.74
2025 · +5.27 (+343.8%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
17.63B
2025 · +635.43M (+3.7%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
92.44T
2025 · +3.33T (+3.7%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
138.24T
2025 · +10.68T (+8.4%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
18.32B
2025 · +1.45B (+8.6%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
76.84
2025 · -1.72 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
4.02
2025 · -1.52 (-27.5%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
37.25B
2025 · +1.44B (+4.0%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
189.73T
2025 · +7.32T (+4.0%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
285.69T
2025 · +19.98T (+7.5%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
37.86B
2025 · +2.72B (+7.7%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
102.12
2025 · +0.45 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
51.45B
2025 · +4.13B (+8.7%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
259.51T
2025 · +20.53T (+8.6%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
379.72T
2025 · +35.84T (+10.4%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
50.32B
2025 · +4.84B (+10.6%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
146.32
2025 · +2.43 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
5.11
2025 · -0.95 (-15.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
32B
2025 · +1.56B (+5.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
162.9T
2025 · +7.92T (+5.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
245.31T
2025 · +19.3T (+8.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
32.51B
2025 · +2.62B (+8.8%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
4,563.35
2025 · +169.32 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
3.85
2025 · -0.9 (-19.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
10,324
2025 · +383.05 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
72.4B
2025 · +3.52B (+5.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
85.34B
2025 · +5.69B (+7.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
65.97
2025 · -0.84 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
245.31T
2025 · +19.3T (+8.5%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
9.12
2025 · +5.76 (+171.3%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
4.11B
2025 · +343.56M (+9.1%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
25.13T
2025 · +2.1T (+9.1%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
43.28T
2025 · +5.24T (+13.8%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
7,663.5
2025 · +580.89 (+8.2%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (constant LCU)
14.45T
2025 · +7.17T (+98.6%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
13.19T
2025 · +5.51T (+71.6%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
1.75B
2025 · +731.61M (+72.0%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
-2.12
2025 · -0.45 (-27.3%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
-7T
2025 · -4.8T (-218.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
-7.89T
2025 · -2.25T (-39.9%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
-1.05B
2025 · -299.75M (-40.2%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
25.29
2025 · +2.18 (+9.4%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
23.34
2025 · +10.9 (+87.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
14.2B
2025 · +2.69B (+23.3%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
69.78T
2025 · +13.21T (+23.3%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
94.02T
2025 · +15.86T (+20.3%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
12.46B
2025 · +2.12B (+20.5%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
21.74
2025 · +0.9 (+4.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
12.24
2025 · +2.62 (+27.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
11.14B
2025 · +1.21B (+12.2%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
55.34T
2025 · +6.03T (+12.2%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
80.83T
2025 · +10.35T (+14.7%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
10.71B
2025 · +1.39B (+14.9%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
8.91
2025 · +4.48 (+101.0%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
19.72B
2025 · +1.61B (+8.9%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
99.44T
2025 · +8.13T (+8.9%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
146.13T
2025 · +12.93T (+9.7%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
19.37B
2025 · +1.75B (+9.9%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
3.22
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
1.23B
2021 · +131.1M (+11.9%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
14.56
2014 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2013
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
52.06
2024 · -0.27 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
32.32
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
6.86
2025 · +3.88 (+130.2%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
16.69B
2025 · +1.07B (+6.9%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
83.82T
2025 · +5.38T (+6.9%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
120.18T
2025 · +10.87T (+9.9%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
15.93B
2025 · +1.47B (+10.2%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
26,211
2025 · +1,023.55 (+4.1%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
1.51
2024 · -0.02 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
19.43
2025 · +0.26 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
5.65
2025 · +1.15 (+25.6%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
9.57B
2025 · +511.61M (+5.6%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
48.43T
2025 · +2.59T (+5.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
72.24T
2025 · +7.4T (+11.4%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
9.57B
2025 · +997.93M (+11.6%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
1.51
2024 · -0.18 (-10.6%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
39.59
2024 · +0.4 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
48.07
2025 · -0.34 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
6.27
2025 · +1.18 (+23.3%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
24.72B
2025 · +1.46B (+6.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (constant LCU)
123.5T
2025 · +7.29T (+6.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (current LCU)
178.75T
2025 · +14.98T (+9.1%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
23.69B
2025 · +2.03B (+9.4%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
11,307
2025 · +374.01 (+3.4%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
6.85
2024 · -0.11 (-1.5%) since 2023
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
6.72
2021 · +7.47 (+998.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
38.5B
2021 · +2.42B (+6.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
35.18B
2021 · +3.83B (+12.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
5.43
2021 · +7.52 (+361.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
5,759.95
2021 · +296.91 (+5.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
5,263.79
2021 · +515.92 (+10.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
17.86
2021 · +0.58 (+3.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
6.85B
2021 · +926.78M (+15.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
17.64
2021 · +0.59 (+3.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
6.77B
2021 · +922.02M (+15.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
1.06
2021 · +0.02 (+2.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
404.8M
2021 · +51M (+14.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
6.88
2021 · +0.09 (+1.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
2.64B
2021 · +311.22M (+13.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0.06
2021 · +0.04 (+151.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
24.28M
2021 · +15.67M (+181.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
23.96
2021 · +0.34 (+1.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
1.38
2021 · -0.36 (-20.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
1.31
2021 · -0.4 (-23.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
503.19M
2021 · -82.38M (-14.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
17.08
2021 · +0.25 (+1.5%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
6.55B
2021 · +779.96M (+13.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.22
2021 · -0.01 (-5.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
85.18M
2021 · +4.75M (+5.9%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
100
2025 · +200 (+200.0%) since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
94.07T
2025 · +6.63T (+7.6%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
147.25
2025 · +4.4 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
3.08
2025 · +0.32 (+11.4%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
0.01
2025 · -99.99 (-100.0%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
49.29B
2025 · +3.07B (+6.6%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
252.51T
2025 · +15.73T (+6.6%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
371.83T
2025 · +33.59T (+9.9%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
6.64
2025 · +1.97 (+42.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
7,028.68
2025 · +357.98 (+5.4%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
36.01M
2025 · +1.83M (+5.4%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
53.02M
2025 · +4.21M (+8.6%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
7,026.62
2025 · +570.01 (+8.8%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
5.37
2025 · +1.98 (+58.5%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
20,181
2025 · +1,549.78 (+8.3%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
120.95B
2025 · +7.53B (+6.6%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
141.53B
2025 · +12.43B (+9.6%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
371.83T
2025 · +33.59T (+9.9%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
48.31B
2025 · +3.63B (+8.1%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
244.16T
2025 · +18.34T (+8.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 7 of 8) preview
GNI (current LCU)
357.25T
2025 · +32.32T (+9.9%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
47.35B
2025 · +4.37B (+10.2%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
8.12
2025 · +5.08 (+167.1%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
47.37B
2025 · +3.8B (+8.7%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
135.99B
2025 · +11.96B (+9.6%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
357.25T
2025 · +32.32T (+9.9%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
254.14T
2025 · +19.03T (+8.1%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
23.16
2025 · +1.72 (+8.0%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
86.13T
2025 · +13.61T (+18.8%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
11.42B
2025 · +1.82B (+19.0%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
45.4B
2025 · +2.88B (+6.8%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
232.45T
2025 · +14.77T (+6.8%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
342.21T
2025 · +31.1T (+10.0%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
45.35B
2025 · +4.2B (+10.2%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
7,545.45
2025 · -14.8 (-0.2%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
6,889.19
2025 · +440.35 (+6.8%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
34.81M
2025 · +2.23M (+6.8%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
50.94M
2025 · +4.05M (+8.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
6.83
2025 · +5.05 (+284.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
6,750
2025 · +460 (+7.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
16,228
2025 · +1,037.27 (+6.8%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
19,390
2025 · +1,490 (+8.3%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
113.81B
2025 · +8.55B (+8.1%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
22.2
2025 · +2.3 (+11.6%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
23.11
2025 · +2.4 (+11.6%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current LCU)
82.54T
2025 · +15.25T (+22.7%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current US$)
10.94B
2025 · +2.04B (+22.9%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-14.58T
2025 · -1.27T (-9.6%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-1.93B
2025 · -172.1M (-9.8%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
484.81B
2005 · +10.58B (+2.2%) since 2004
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
10.99T
2025 · +2.91T (+36.1%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
1.46B
2025 · +388.21M (+36.4%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
2,627.12
2025 · +7.19 (+0.3%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
2,874.56
2025 · +37.02 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
34.82
2025 · +0.16 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
38.1
2025 · +0.56 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
20.07T
2025 · +960.42B (+5.0%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
29.61T
2025 · +2.49T (+9.2%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
3.92B
2025 · +337.58M (+9.4%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
1.63T
2025 · +3.3T (+197.4%) since 2024
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
80.04
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
52
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
44.05
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
58.7
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
47.71
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
57.92
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
23.78
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
43.13
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
62.85
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
29.42
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
65.11
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
52.46
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
65.71
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
47.7
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
38.28
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
50.56
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
61.12
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
63.83
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
75.07
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
66.68
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
79.92
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
64.39
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
25.13
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
56.48
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
67.65
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
66.75
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
44.44
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
59.61
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
59.62
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
54.53
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
16.37
2023 · +7.82 (+91.4%) since 2017
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
11.22
2023 · -13.97 (-55.5%) since 2017
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
59.21
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
44.75
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
63.12
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
56.11
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
51.32
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
51.42
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
53.73
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
74.76
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
59.97
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
55.17
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
66.15
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
77.81
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
66.38
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
16.08
2023 · +2.26 (+16.3%) since 2017
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
32.82
2023
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
54.17
2023 · -18.13 (-25.1%) since 2017
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
75.65
2023 · -7.37 (-8.9%) since 2017
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
7.27
2023 · +2.67 (+58.2%) since 2017
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
18.37
2023
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
9.14
2023 · +6.58 (+257.0%) since 2017
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
18.48
2023 · +10.38 (+128.2%) since 2017
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
44.72
2023
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
46.84
2023 · +4.99 (+11.9%) since 2017
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
64.96
2023 · +4.47 (+7.4%) since 2017
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
12.54
2023 · +4.35 (+53.1%) since 2017
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
1.76
2024 · +0.16 (+10.3%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
7,915
2024 · +832 (+11.7%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
71.13
2023 · +38.77 (+119.8%) since 2017
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
12.78
2023 · -3.28 (-20.4%) since 2017
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
92.76
2023
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
86.01
2023 · -10.27 (-10.7%) since 2017
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
36.54
2023 · -9.85 (-21.2%) since 2017
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
0.51
2023 · -5.83 (-91.9%) since 2017
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
21.62
2023 · -9.73 (-31.0%) since 2017
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
71.92
2023
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
7.06
2023 · -0.59 (-7.7%) since 2017
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
63.42
2023 · -2.79 (-4.2%) since 2017
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
19.06
2023 · -0.53 (-2.7%) since 2017
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
226M
2020 · -326M (-59.1%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
130M
2020 · -83M (-39.0%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
96M
2020 · -243M (-71.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
1.08M
2020 · -3.29M (-75.3%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of departures
214,000
2020 · -978,000 (-82.0%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
0.84
2020 · -2.01 (-70.5%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
104M
2020 · -305M (-74.6%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
23M
2020 · -7M (-23.3%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
81M
2020 · -298M (-78.6%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
2
2012 · -2 (-50.0%) since 2007
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
2.8
2022 · +0.19 (+7.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
2.6
2022 · -0.12 (-4.4%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
2.7
2022 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.4
2022 · -0.24 (-9.1%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3
2022 · -0.45 (-13.0%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
2.7
2022 · -0.08 (-2.9%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.5
2022 · -0.05 (-2.0%) since 2018
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Management practices index
48.42
2023
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
2.5
2023 · +0.06 (+2.3%) since 2017
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
12.68
2023 · +3.74 (+41.9%) since 2017
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
99.98
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
99.92
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
33.46
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
33.4
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
33.66
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
7.8
2025 · -0.06 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
125.2
2025 · +1.2 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
134.9
2024 · +20.7 (+18.1%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
6.27
2025 · -0.12 (-1.9%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
2.06
2020 · -1.9 (-48.0%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
79.18
2025 · +2.42 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
19.13B
2025 · +1.92B (+11.2%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
3.16
2023 · -0.1 (-3.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
27.51
2023 · -4.04 (-12.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
35.72
2023 · +4.5 (+14.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
38.94
2023 · +3.9 (+11.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
61.31
2025 · -1.48 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
8.27
2022 · +0.16 (+2.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
8.4
2022 · +0.15 (+1.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
6.61
2022 · +0.4 (+6.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
4.63
2022 · +0.14 (+3.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
4.93
2022 · +0.13 (+2.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
2.62
2022 · +0.23 (+9.6%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
9.91
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
10.34
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
8.7
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
8
2022 · +0.09 (+1.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
7.7
2022 · +0.11 (+1.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
9.9
2022 · -0.05 (-0.5%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
2.73B
2025 · +204.96M (+8.1%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
23.79
2025 · +0.85 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
142.7
2025 · -1.4 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
90.3
2024 · -22.5 (-19.9%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
69.1
2025 · -0.16 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
167.2
2024 · +10.7 (+6.8%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
0.51
2025 · -0.13 (-20.8%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
16.26
2025 · +0.07 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
35.16
2024 · +1.91 (+5.7%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
11.08B
2025 · +202M (+1.9%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
0.86
2023 · -1.14 (-56.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
27.34
2023 · -5 (-15.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
1.73
2023 · -0.11 (-5.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
0.67
2023 · +0.36 (+114.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
66.04
2023 · +5.19 (+8.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.3
2023 · -0.43 (-59.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
2.79
2023 · -0.19 (-6.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
1.02
2023 · +0.12 (+13.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
6.5
2023 · -0.25 (-3.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
17.06B
2023 · +286.72M (+1.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · -0 (-90.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
0.62
2023 · -0.15 (-19.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
33.55
2023 · +0.14 (+0.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.49
2023 · +0.05 (+11.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
2.02
2023 · -0.51 (-20.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.09
2023 · +0.01 (+15.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
33.55
2023 · +0.14 (+0.4%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
116.2
2024 · +24.2 (+26.3%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
46.74
2025 · +0.96 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
23.2
2025 · -1.69 (-6.8%) since 2024
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
3.51B
2025 · +785.66M (+28.8%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
50.22
2025 · -2 (-3.8%) since 2024
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
130.2
2024 · -12.1 (-8.5%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
10.5
2024 · +0.53 (+5.4%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
185.6M
2024 · +22.91M (+14.1%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
11.89B
2023 · +1.93B (+19.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0.12
2023 · +0.06 (+105.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
66.04
2023 · +5.19 (+8.5%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
15.83
2025 · -3.52 (-18.2%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
33.44
2025 · +5.66 (+20.4%) since 2024
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Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
9.6
2024 · +0.25 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
3.68T
2024 · +699.6B (+23.5%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
19.9
2024 · -0.75 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
12.82T
2024 · +1.16T (+10.0%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
0.01
2024 · -0.3 (-98.4%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
16.97B
2024 · -957.1B (-98.3%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
2.86
2024 · -1.29 (-31.1%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
9.66T
2024 · -3.37T (-25.9%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
2.06
2024 · -0.78 (-27.5%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
6.95T
2024 · -1.96T (-22.0%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-2.14
2024 · +1.68 (+44.0%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-7.23T
2024 · +4.77T (+39.7%) since 2023
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
1.18
2024 · +0.34 (+41.4%) since 2023
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Other taxes (current LCU)
757.69B
2024 · +288.11B (+61.4%) since 2023
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
63.15T
2024 · +7.92T (+14.3%) since 2023
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
20.63
2024 · -2.33 (-10.2%) since 2023
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Social contributions (current LCU)
13.29T
2024 · +323.63B (+2.5%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
11.33
2024 · +1.2 (+11.8%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
38.33T
2024 · +6.47T (+20.3%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
36.1
2024 · +0.26 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
8.52
2024 · +0.56 (+7.1%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
23.27T
2024 · +3.02T (+14.9%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
16.49
2024 · +2.04 (+14.1%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
27.73
2024 · +2.11 (+8.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
10.63T
2024 · +2.47T (+30.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
5.71
2024 · +0.43 (+8.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
3.68T
2024 · +699.6B (+23.5%) since 2023
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
41.51
2023 · -5.94 (-12.5%) since 2022
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
26.49T
2024 · +1.76T (+7.1%) since 2023
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.01
2025 · +0.01 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
27.73
2025 · +0.22 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
59.57T
2023 · +11.13T (+23.0%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
15.04
2023 · +0.93 (+6.6%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
9.54T
2024 · +580.06B (+6.5%) since 2023
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.23
2025 · +0 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
47.68
2025 · +0.08 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
8.76
2023 · +1.3 (+17.4%) since 2022
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
10.3
2024 · +1.06 (+11.5%) since 2023
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Interest payments (current LCU)
6.64T
2024 · +1.42T (+27.2%) since 2023
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Other expense (% of expense)
4.63
2023 · +0.23 (+5.2%) since 2022
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Other expense (current LCU)
2.75T
2024 · -8.94B (-0.3%) since 2023
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.14
2025 · +0.14 (+7364.5%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
68.04
2025 · +2.4 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
89.88
2021 · -3.06 (-3.3%) since 2020
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.03
2025 · +0.02 (+43.9%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
54.99
2025 · +0.4 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.63
2025 · -0.03 (-4.3%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
48.23
2025 · -0.43 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
30.06
2023 · +3.49 (+13.1%) since 2022
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
19.31T
2024 · +1.4T (+7.8%) since 2023
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.14
2025 · -0.09 (-194.4%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
55.24
2025 · -1.64 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.88
2020 · +0.01 (+1.6%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
29,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
150
1989
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
6.78
2023 · -0.79 (-10.5%) since 2022
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
2.08
2023 · -0.09 (-4.0%) since 2022
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
11.45
2023 · -1.49 (-11.5%) since 2022
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
16,000
2023 · +15,995 (+319900.0%) since 2020
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
23.75
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
74.21
2024 · +2.59 (+3.6%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
70
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
74.03
2024 · +5.87 (+8.6%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
84.31
2024 · +0.61 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
62.7
2024 · +1.48 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
80
2024 · +5 (+6.7%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
70.2
2027 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
2.6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
180,837
2024 · +11,270 (+6.6%) since 2020
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Net migration
-12,423
2025 · +28 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
92.53M
2025 · +13.03M (+16.4%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
3.1
2025 · +0.56 (+21.9%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
1.53B
2025 · +389.45M (+34.3%) since 2024
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Society 586
Compulsory education, duration (years)
13
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Female primary school age children out-of-school (%)
12.02
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2006
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Female pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
68.85
2013 · -3.8 (-5.2%) since 2006
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
186.62
2025 · -2.97 (-1.6%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
180.84
2025 · -0.88 (-0.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
94.19
2025 · +0.05 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
84.91
2025 · -2.89 (-3.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
89.65
2025 · -1.33 (-1.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
34.95
2025 · +1.22 (+3.6%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
58.73
2025 · -0.17 (-0.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
46.7
2025 · +0.41 (+0.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
175.21
2025 · +1.25 (+0.7%) since 2020
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Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
77.74
2019 · +2.97 (+4.0%) since 2013
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Learning poverty: Share of Female Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
72.6
2013 · -3.35 (-4.4%) since 2006
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Learning poverty: Share of Male Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
76.88
2013 · -1.85 (-2.4%) since 2006
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
95.42
2024 · +0.5 (+0.5%) since 2020
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
94.86
2024 · +0.32 (+0.3%) since 2020
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2024 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
98.62
2024 · -0.38 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
98.61
2024 · -0.19 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
98.62
2024 · -0.28 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Male primary school age children out-of-school (%)
12.29
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2006
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Male pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
73.64
2013 · -2.11 (-2.8%) since 2006
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
12.16
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2013
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
24.09
2012 · -1.9 (-7.3%) since 2004
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Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
74.66
2019 · +3.39 (+4.8%) since 2013
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.97
2015 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2014
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.07
2012 · +0.01 (+0.7%) since 2011
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.29
2010 · -0.01 (-1.1%) since 2009
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
79.1
2024 · +0.1 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
81.4
2024 · +1 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
80.21
2024 · +0.51 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
98.16
2012 · -3.91 (-3.8%) since 2011
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
100.06
2012 · -5.62 (-5.3%) since 2011
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
99.13
2012 · -4.78 (-4.6%) since 2011
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
68.73
2012 · -3.6 (-5.0%) since 2011
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
69.7
2012 · -3.18 (-4.4%) since 2011
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
67.8
2012 · -3.99 (-5.6%) since 2011
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
12.61
2016 · -1.98 (-13.6%) since 2012
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
15.17
2016 · -1.74 (-10.3%) since 2012
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
88.3
2024 · -1.52 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
89.1
2024 · -1.6 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
710,209
2024 · +3,304 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
48.16
2016 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2012
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Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
24.16
2012 · -3.68 (-13.2%) since 2004
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
51.09
2020 · +3.54 (+7.4%) since 2018
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
51.32
2020 · +3.07 (+6.4%) since 2018
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
50.88
2020 · +3.99 (+8.5%) since 2018
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
89.44
2024 · -0.91 (-1.0%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
87.2
2012 · -0.51 (-0.6%) since 2011
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
88.78
2024 · -1.13 (-1.3%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
87.27
2012 · -0.56 (-0.6%) since 2011
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
90.07
2024 · -0.71 (-0.8%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
87.13
2012 · -0.47 (-0.5%) since 2011
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Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers)
91.94
2012
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers)
92.98
2012
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers)
83.76
2012
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
87.84
2012 · -2 (-2.2%) since 2011
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
87.98
2012 · -2.02 (-2.2%) since 2011
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
87.71
2012 · -1.99 (-2.2%) since 2011
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
13.33
2024 · +0.9 (+7.2%) since 2023
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
13.41
2024 · +1.3 (+10.7%) since 2023
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
13.26
2024 · +0.52 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary
105,859
2024 · +8,576 (+8.8%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary, female
52,035
2024 · +5,719 (+12.3%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary, male
53,824
2024 · +2,857 (+5.6%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
56.51
2024 · +0.21 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
76.52
2024 · +1.59 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
74.58
2024 · +2.18 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
75.53
2024 · +1.89 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
13.94
2016 · -1.85 (-11.7%) since 2012
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
96.17
2023 · -2.17 (-2.2%) since 2022
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
99.05
2023 · +4.72 (+5.0%) since 2022
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
97.62
2023 · +1.36 (+1.4%) since 2022
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
95.39
2023 · -1.91 (-2.0%) since 2022
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
98.06
2023 · +5.22 (+5.6%) since 2022
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
96.74
2023 · +1.75 (+1.8%) since 2022
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Primary education, teachers
34,694
2012 · +1,260 (+3.8%) since 2004
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
71.18
2012 · -1.27 (-1.7%) since 2004
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
2.13
2016 · -1.38 (-39.3%) since 2012
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
3.54
2016 · -1.98 (-35.9%) since 2012
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
2.86
2016 · -1.69 (-37.2%) since 2012
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
21.09
2024 · +0.3 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
92.08
2012
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Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
92.79
2012
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Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
90.32
2012
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
57.89
2024 · +0.99 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
57.18
2024 · +0.58 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
11.89
2006 · -3.08 (-20.6%) since 2005
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
10.58
2006 · -2.71 (-20.4%) since 2005
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
11.26
2006 · -2.89 (-20.4%) since 2005
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
46.36
2024 · +0.56 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
45.99
2024 · +1.09 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
46.18
2024 · +0.78 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Progression to secondary school (%)
94.46
2011 · +1.47 (+1.6%) since 2010
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
94.37
2011 · +0.99 (+1.1%) since 2010
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
94.53
2011 · +1.95 (+2.1%) since 2010
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
19.1
2012 · +3.81 (+24.9%) since 2003
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
18.4
2012 · +6.57 (+55.5%) since 2004
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
17.61
2012 · +8.86 (+101.1%) since 2003
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
79.13
2024 · -0.62 (-0.8%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
65.88
2012 · +3.17 (+5.1%) since 2011
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
80.8
2024 · -0.72 (-0.9%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
65.97
2012 · +0.53 (+0.8%) since 2011
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
77.53
2024 · -0.52 (-0.7%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
65.8
2012 · +5.7 (+9.5%) since 2011
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
18.86
2024 · +0.28 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Secondary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
514,351
2016 · -18,464 (-3.5%) since 2012
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
50.54
2016 · -0.28 (-0.5%) since 2012
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Secondary education, pupils
570,654
2024 · +689 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
50.36
2016 · -0.25 (-0.5%) since 2012
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
96,957
2016 · -1,231 (-1.3%) since 2012
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
49.43
2016 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2012
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
86.9
2012
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
82.58
2012
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
15.37
2024 · -0.54 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
14.96
2024 · -0.7 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
15.76
2024 · -0.38 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.01
2020 · -0.07 (-86.4%) since 2019
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
0.18
2020 · +0.13 (+253.9%) since 2019
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.09
2020 · +0.03 (+42.9%) since 2019
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
18.5
2024 · +1.97 (+11.9%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
13.65
2024 · +1.92 (+16.4%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
16.16
2024 · +1.97 (+13.9%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
6.29
2020 · -1.18 (-15.8%) since 2019
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
7.01
2020 · -0.09 (-1.3%) since 2019
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
6.64
2020 · -0.65 (-8.9%) since 2019
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
17.94
2020 · -0.72 (-3.9%) since 2019
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
13.83
2020 · +0.22 (+1.6%) since 2019
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
15.93
2020 · -0.26 (-1.6%) since 2019
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
7.99
1973 · +0.52 (+7.0%) since 1972
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
37.62
2010 · -2.15 (-5.4%) since 2009
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
44.26
2010 · -2.94 (-6.2%) since 2009
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
31.21
2010 · -1.4 (-4.3%) since 2009
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Secondary education, teachers
34,286
2012 · -10,154 (-22.8%) since 2004
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
62.2
2012 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2004
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Secondary education, teachers, female
21,327
2012 · -6,294 (-22.8%) since 2004
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers)
85.91
2012
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
84.2
2012
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
81
2012
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
78.42
2012
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education (% of total teachers)
75.44
2012
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
77.52
2012
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
72.14
2012
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
97.4
2024 · +0.62 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
97
2024 · -0.08 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
93.8
2024 · -2.55 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
96.49
2024 · -0.26 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
36.44
2016 · -1.82 (-4.8%) since 2012
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
31.28
2016 · -1.71 (-5.2%) since 2012
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
23.33
2016 · +0.93 (+4.1%) since 2012
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
3.53
2024 · +0.14 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
11.65
2025 · -5.18 (-30.8%) since 2024
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
11.67
2016 · +0.93 (+8.6%) since 2012
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
11.92
2016 · -0.39 (-3.2%) since 2012
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
14.26
2010 · -3.16 (-18.1%) since 2007
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
42.23
2025 · +0.07 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
3.53M
2025 · +51,640 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
165
2024 · -1 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
473
2024 · -5 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
691
2024 · -22 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
113
2024 · -3 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
28.37
2025 · -0.22 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
64.91
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
1.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
4
2024 · -0.1 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
0.8
2024 · -0.1 (-11.1%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
5.9
2024 · -0.2 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.1
2025 · -1.28 (-17.3%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.86
2025 · -0.6 (-13.5%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.8
2025 · -0.88 (-15.5%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
94.34
2024 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2020
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
53.86
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
80.2
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
51.55
2025
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
44.72
2021 · +22.68 (+102.9%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
6.89
2021 · -2.73 (-28.4%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
48.39
2021 · -19.95 (-29.2%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
46.07
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
42.99
2025 · +0.09 (+0.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
44.5
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
16.3
2024 · -0.6 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
14.6
2024 · -0.6 (-3.9%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
17.9
2024 · -0.6 (-3.2%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
1,982
2024 · -71 (-3.5%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
1,174
2024 · -44 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
2,227
2024 · -84 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
0.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
27.9
2019 · -0.5 (-1.8%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
23
2023 · +0.8 (+3.6%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
23.2
2023 · +0.8 (+3.6%) since 2022
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Proportion of women subjected to physical and/or sexual violence in the last 12 months (% of ever-partnered women ages 15-49)
8
2008
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
5.62
2020 · +0.02 (+0.4%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
2.37
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
8.88
2020 · +0.03 (+0.3%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
32.34
2024 · -0.08 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
1,200
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
1,100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
58
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV)
52
2024 · -16 (-23.5%) since 2023
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Children (0-14) living with HIV
500
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Demand for family planning satisfied by modern methods (% of married women with demand for family planning)
53.5
1990
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
1.04
2022 · -0.09 (-8.0%) since 2021
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
80
2024 · +9 (+12.7%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
80
2024 · +9 (+12.7%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
90
2024 · +7 (+8.4%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
0.27
2024 · -0.01 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.3
2024 · -0.01 (-3.2%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.18
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
16.1
2021 · +0.6 (+3.9%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
13.8
2021 · +0.9 (+7.0%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
18.6
2021 · +0.4 (+2.2%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
8.6
2024 · -0.3 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
9.41
2022 · +0.35 (+3.9%) since 2021
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
99.6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
99.11
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
99.89
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
64.36
2024 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
50.73
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
72.21
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
3.89
2022 · +0.64 (+19.7%) since 2021
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
0.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
500
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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ARI treatment (% of children under 5 taken to a health provider)
89.4
2016
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
92.2
2019 · -5.5 (-5.6%) since 2018
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
9.4
2024 · +2.9 (+44.6%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
29.59
2016 · +5.19 (+21.3%) since 2008
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Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.14
2023 · -0.05 (-26.1%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
708
2023 · +185 (+35.4%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
9.96
2020 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
55.6
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
43.1
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
68.9
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
80
2023 · -30 (-27.3%) since 2022
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
95.93
2024 · +0.69 (+0.7%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
96.26
2024 · +1.87 (+2.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
95.75
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
80.15
2020 · +0.04 (+0.0%) since 2019
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population)
71.99
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
85.12
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
98.7
2016 · +2.4 (+2.5%) since 2008
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
27.8
2023 · +0.3 (+1.1%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
6.4
2024 · -0.4 (-5.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
2.7
2024 · -0.2 (-6.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
10.1
2024 · -0.7 (-6.5%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
25.2
2022 · +6.7 (+36.2%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
21.1
2022 · +2.7 (+14.7%) since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
20.53
2018 · +6.15 (+42.8%) since 2014
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding)
59.4
2016
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
28.2
2016 · +7.1 (+33.6%) since 1996
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
58
2023 · -20 (-25.6%) since 2022
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Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births)
84.6
2023 · -5.9 (-6.5%) since 2022
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.17
2021 · -0.02 (-10.5%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.13
2021 · -0.01 (-7.1%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
0.21
2021 · -0.03 (-12.5%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0.34
2024 · -0.01 (-2.5%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
0.94
2024 · -0.02 (-1.6%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
58.53
2024 · +0.13 (+0.2%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
71.13
2024 · +1.15 (+1.6%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
51.28
2024 · -0.36 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
12.4
2016 · +1.1 (+9.7%) since 2012
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
15.4
2024 · +0.3 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
11.9
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
14.4
2024 · +0.2 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
13
2016 · +2.1 (+19.3%) since 2012
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
16.3
2024 · +0.3 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
5.6
2016 · -5.1 (-47.7%) since 2012
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
3.2
2024 · -0.1 (-3.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
4.4
2016 · -5.7 (-56.4%) since 2012
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
2.9
2024 · -0.1 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
6.7
2016 · -4.5 (-40.2%) since 2012
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
3.5
2024 · -0.1 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
1.3
2016 · -1.3 (-50.0%) since 2012
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
1.2
2016 · -1.1 (-47.8%) since 2012
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
1.4
2016 · -1.4 (-50.0%) since 2012
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
4.69
2021 · +0.92 (+24.4%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
8.01
2021 · -0.76 (-8.7%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
8.36
2023 · +0.62 (+8.0%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
526.51
2023 · +46.48 (+9.7%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,469.45
2023 · +204.94 (+16.2%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
4.63
2023 · +0.55 (+13.4%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
55.42
2023 · +2.62 (+5.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
21.57
2023 · +1.31 (+6.4%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
291.79
2023 · +38.32 (+15.1%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
814.37
2023 · +146.67 (+22.0%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
44.55
2023 · -2.64 (-5.6%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
234.55
2023 · +8.06 (+3.6%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
654.62
2023 · +57.97 (+9.7%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
0.03
2023 · +0.02 (+149.9%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
0.17
2023 · +0.11 (+174.1%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
0.46
2023 · +0.3 (+190.4%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
81
2024 · +5 (+6.6%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
22
2019 · -0.1 (-0.5%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
4.6
2019
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Newborns protected against tetanus (%)
95
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
36.32
2023 · -2.6 (-6.7%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
191.24
2023 · +4.4 (+2.4%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
533.75
2023 · +41.56 (+8.4%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.4
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0.2
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0.5
2016 · -0.1 (-16.7%) since 2012
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
1
2016 · -1.6 (-61.5%) since 2012
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0.9
2016 · -2 (-69.0%) since 2012
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
1
2016 · -1.3 (-56.5%) since 2012
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
6.36
2021 · +0.08 (+1.3%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
72
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
70
2023 · -3 (-4.1%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
70.22
2024 · -0.11 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
19.73
2024 · -0.26 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Consumption of iodized salt (% of households)
93.4
2011 · +9.3 (+11.1%) since 1996
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
68.36
2016 · -11.04 (-13.9%) since 2008
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
66.44
2016 · -4.26 (-6.0%) since 2008
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
5.7
2024 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
2.42
2024 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
77.09
2024 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
71.01
2024 · +0.13 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
73.98
2024 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
94.48
2024 · -1.92 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
176.86
2024 · -1.79 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
14.5
2024 · -0.5 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
13
2024 · -0.5 (-3.7%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
15.9
2024 · -0.6 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
25.8
2024 · -0.4 (-1.5%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
7
2024 · +0.4 (+6.1%) since 2022
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
4.1
2024 · -0.2 (-4.7%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
21.08
2023 · +1.19 (+6.0%) since 2014
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
20.15
2023 · +1.62 (+8.7%) since 2014
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
0.94
2023 · -0.42 (-30.9%) since 2014
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
83.99
2024 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
79
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
95
2023 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
70
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
84
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
71
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Female headed households (% of households with a female head)
17
1990
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Population ages 0-14, female
972,297
2025 · +4,222 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
27.8
2025 · -0.22 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
1.02M
2025 · +4,572 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
28.94
2025 · -0.21 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
1.99M
2025 · +8,794 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
9.39
2025 · -0.17 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
9.79
2025 · -0.17 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
9.48
2025 · -0.09 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
9.87
2025 · -0.09 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
8.93
2025 · +0.04 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
9.29
2025 · +0.05 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
8.28
2025 · -0.03 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
8.59
2025 · -0.03 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
2.26M
2025 · +27,887 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
64.69
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
2.29M
2025 · +29,069 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
65.13
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
4.55M
2025 · +56,956 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
8.05
2025 · -0.18 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
8.3
2025 · -0.18 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
8.38
2025 · -0.15 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
8.59
2025 · -0.14 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
8.22
2025 · -0.05 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
8.36
2025 · -0.04 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
72.8
2024 · +0.38 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Teenage mothers (% of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant)
16.8
1990
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Wanted fertility rate (births per woman)
4
1990
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Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
3.6
2016 · +0.5 (+16.1%) since 1990
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Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
21.6
2016 · -2.6 (-10.7%) since 1990
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
54.06
2025 · -0.08 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
10.35
2025 · +0.27 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
43.71
2025 · -0.36 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
7.64
2025 · +0.06 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
7.74
2025 · +0.06 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
6.56
2025 · +0.17 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
6.62
2025 · +0.18 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
5.22
2025 · +0.11 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
5.22
2025 · +0.12 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
4.52
2025 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
4.45
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
4.18
2025 · -0.02 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
3.97
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
3.65
2025 · +0.09 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
3.28
2025 · +0.09 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
6.72
2025 · +0.18 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
262,652
2025 · +10,545 (+4.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
7.51
2025 · +0.21 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male
208,528
2025 · +7,632 (+3.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
5.93
2025 · +0.15 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
471,180
2025 · +18,176 (+4.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
2.75
2025 · +0.08 (+3.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
2.36
2025 · +0.06 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
1.97
2025 · +0.05 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
1.64
2025 · +0.03 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
1.37
2025 · +0.03 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
1.06
2025 · +0.03 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
1.42
2025 · +0.05 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
0.87
2025 · +0.02 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.05
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
71
2018 · +1.9 (+2.7%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
70.77
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
71.24
2018
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Completeness of birth registration, rural (%)
47.6
2018 · +2 (+4.4%) since 2017
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Completeness of birth registration, urban (%)
86.1
2018 · +1.4 (+1.7%) since 2017
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Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
88
2016 · +7 (+8.6%) since 2011
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Population, female
3.5M
2025 · +42,652 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, female (% of total population)
49.87
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population, male
3.52M
2025 · +41,273 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male (% of total population)
50.13
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
12.13
2016 · +7.43 (+158.1%) since 2008
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
1.74
2021
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
-1.24
2021
Gini index
44.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Income share held by fourth 20%
20.7
2024 · -0.5 (-2.4%) since 2023
Income share held by highest 10%
35
2024 · +0.7 (+2.0%) since 2023
Income share held by highest 20%
50.2
2024 · +0.4 (+0.8%) since 2023
Income share held by lowest 10%
2
2024 · +0.1 (+5.3%) since 2023
Income share held by lowest 20%
5.3
2024 · +0.1 (+1.9%) since 2023
Income share held by second 20%
9.7
2024 · +0.1 (+1.0%) since 2023
Income share held by third 20%
14.1
2024 · -0.1 (-0.7%) since 2023
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
4.5
2016
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
2.3
2024 · -0.5 (-17.9%) since 2023
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
15.1
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.5
2024 · -0.1 (-16.7%) since 2023
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
1.3
2024 · -0.3 (-18.8%) since 2023
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
6.4
2024 · -1.1 (-14.7%) since 2023
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
2.1
2024 · -0.3 (-12.5%) since 2023
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
4.5
2024 · -1.3 (-22.4%) since 2023
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
20.5
2024 · -2.3 (-10.1%) since 2023
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
16
2025 · -4.1 (-20.4%) since 2024
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
22.7
2024 · -1 (-4.2%) since 2023
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
16.3
2024 · -1.1 (-6.3%) since 2023
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
2.5
2024 · -0.2 (-7.4%) since 2023
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
6.93
2021 · +0.58 (+9.1%) since 2016
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
18.2
2021 · -1.17 (-6.0%) since 2016
Child employment in agriculture (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
56.1
2014 · -4.72 (-7.8%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Child employment in agriculture, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
38.25
2014 · +4.4 (+13.0%) since 2005
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Child employment in agriculture, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
61.23
2014 · -8.53 (-12.2%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Children in employment, unpaid family workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
60.96
2014 · +7.79 (+14.7%) since 2005
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
62.29
2014 · -7.76 (-11.1%) since 2005
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Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.83
2025 · +0.04 (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.83
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.17
2025 · +0.01 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
55.41
2025 · +0.81 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
57.85
2025 · +2.23 (+4.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
78.46
2025 · +0.39 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
79.57
2025 · +0.91 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
66.87
2025 · +0.6 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
68.69
2025 · +1.56 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
39.84
2025 · +1.1 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
41.1
2025 · +1.51 (+3.8%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
59.3
2025 · +0.87 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
59.9
2025 · +1.88 (+3.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
49.76
2025 · +0.98 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
50.64
2025 · +1.7 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
41.01
2025 · -0.33 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
41.43
2025 · -0.34 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
41.25
2025 · -0.33 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
38.18
2025 · -0.36 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
34.59
2025 · -0.35 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
36.09
2025 · -0.35 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
58.99
2025 · +0.33 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
58.57
2025 · +0.34 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
58.75
2025 · +0.33 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, study and work, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
29.33
2014 · -2.17 (-6.9%) since 2005
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Average working hours of children, study and work, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
29.25
2014 · -6.65 (-18.5%) since 2005
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Average working hours of children, study and work, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
29.36
2014 · -0.84 (-2.8%) since 2005
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Average working hours of children, working only, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
23.88
2014 · -16.62 (-41.0%) since 2005
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Child employment in manufacturing (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
8.57
2014 · +2.39 (+38.7%) since 2005
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Child employment in manufacturing, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
3.18
2014 · -3.67 (-53.6%) since 2005
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Child employment in manufacturing, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
10.12
2014 · +4.17 (+70.1%) since 2005
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Child employment in services (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
35.34
2014 · +3.28 (+10.2%) since 2005
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Child employment in services, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
58.57
2014 · -0.73 (-1.2%) since 2005
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Child employment in services, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
28.65
2014 · +5.65 (+24.6%) since 2005
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Children in employment, female (% of female children ages 7-14)
4.74
2014 · -2.96 (-38.5%) since 2005
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Children in employment, male (% of male children ages 7-14)
15.7
2014 · -6.9 (-30.5%) since 2005
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Children in employment, self-employed (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
12.06
2014 · +2.73 (+29.3%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, self-employed, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
13.87
2014 · +5.66 (+68.9%) since 2005
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Children in employment, self-employed, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
11.56
2014 · +1.86 (+19.2%) since 2005
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Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
90.71
2014 · +12.31 (+15.7%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
94
2014 · +18.6 (+24.7%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
89.79
2014 · +10.39 (+13.1%) since 2005
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
62
2014 · -3.84 (-5.8%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
6
2014 · -18.6 (-75.6%) since 2005
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
7.83
2025 · -0.39 (-4.8%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.58
2025 · -0.19 (-4.9%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.35
2025 · -0.26 (-4.6%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.95
2025 · +0.05 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.55
2025 · -0.03 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
26.38
2025 · +0.18 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
65.08
2025 · +0.2 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
80.71
2025 · +0.13 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
53.93
2025 · +0.14 (+0.3%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
36,004
2025 · +1,420.75 (+4.1%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, working only, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
43.94
2014 · +4.24 (+10.7%) since 2005
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Average working hours of children, working only, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
47.25
2014 · +7.95 (+20.2%) since 2005
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Children in employment, total (% of children ages 7-14)
10.42
2014 · -4.88 (-31.9%) since 2005
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Children in employment, work only (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
9.29
2014 · -12.31 (-57.0%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
10.21
2014 · -10.39 (-50.4%) since 2005
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
46.96
2025 · +0.1 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
47.75
2025 · +0.28 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
65.36
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
65.46
2025 · +0.4 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
56.34
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
56.74
2025 · +0.34 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
59.01
2025 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
61.21
2025 · +1.34 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
63.06
2025 · +0.18 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
81.61
2025 · -0.11 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
82.72
2025 · +0.43 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
84.71
2025 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
70.25
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
71.95
2025 · +0.88 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
73.95
2025 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
86.78
2017 · +0.82 (+0.9%) since 2016
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Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
82.75
2017 · -0.44 (-0.5%) since 2016
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Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
92.36
2017 · +2.52 (+2.8%) since 2016
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
65.22
2017 · -0.47 (-0.7%) since 2016
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Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
49.17
2017 · +0.09 (+0.2%) since 2016
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Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
80.26
2017 · -1.05 (-1.3%) since 2016
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Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
64.19
2017 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
88.84
2017 · -0.12 (-0.1%) since 2016
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
72.31
2025 · +0.18 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
74
2025 · +1.24 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Children in employment, wage workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
25.17
2014 · -13.45 (-34.8%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
26.16
2014 · +5.9 (+29.1%) since 2005
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Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
76.97
2017 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2016
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Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
40.37
2025 · +0.22 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
24.93
2025 · -0.16 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
31.44
2025 · +0.11 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
27.64
2017 · +0.14 (+0.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
25.17
2025 · +0.08 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
10.33
2017 · +0.32 (+3.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.79
2025 · +0.04 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
18.59
2017 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.33
2025 · +0.05 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
2.76
2017 · -1.48 (-35.0%) since 2016
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Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
3.02
2017 · -1.46 (-32.5%) since 2016
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Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
2.44
2017 · -1.51 (-38.2%) since 2016
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Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
4.99
2017 · -0.09 (-1.8%) since 2016
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Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
6.2
2017 · -0.8 (-11.4%) since 2016
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Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
4.29
2017 · +0.3 (+7.6%) since 2016
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Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
5.93
2017 · -1.58 (-21.1%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
7.22
2017 · -2.74 (-27.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
5.06
2017 · -0.78 (-13.3%) since 2016
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
5.49
2025 · -1.6 (-22.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
3.81
2025 · -0.6 (-13.7%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
4.53
2025 · -1.02 (-18.4%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.17
2025 · -2.17 (-12.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
13.92
2025 · -2.66 (-16.0%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.28
2025 · -1.4 (-13.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
8.5
2025 · -2.33 (-21.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.69
2025 · -1.71 (-12.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
10.75
2025 · -2.47 (-18.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social insurance programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
33.5
2022 · -3.55 (-9.6%) since 2021
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Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
13.96
2022 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2021
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Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
5.61
2022 · +0.15 (+2.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social insurance programs to poorest quintile (% of total social insurance benefits)
0.05
2022 · -0.13 (-70.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social protection and labor programs to poorest quintile (% of total SPL benefits)
8.02
2022 · +0.43 (+5.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social safety net programs to poorest quintile (% of total safety net benefits)
26.45
2022 · +2.42 (+10.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
25.94
2014 · +1.12 (+4.5%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
5.68
2022 · -0.32 (-5.4%) since 2021
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
1.68
2022 · -1.18 (-41.2%) since 2021
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
3.46
2022 · -1.17 (-25.2%) since 2021
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
7.19
2022 · +0.57 (+8.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
0.05
2022 · -0.71 (-93.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in richest quintile (% of population)
15.99
2022 · +0.84 (+5.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
54.44
2022 · -4.55 (-7.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
50.09
2022 · -5.09 (-9.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
67.82
2022 · -5.53 (-7.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
52.84
2022 · -5.9 (-10.0%) since 2021
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Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
39.54
2022 · -3.54 (-8.2%) since 2021
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Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
73.33
2022 · -7.82 (-9.6%) since 2021
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Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
17.04
2022 · -2.57 (-13.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
15.33
2023 · +0.93 (+6.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
99.06
2017 · +0.12 (+0.1%) since 2016
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Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
17.5
2024 · +0.21 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Population in largest city
3.63M
2025 · +58,395 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
73.48
2025 · -0.25 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
3.63M
2025 · +58,395 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Urban land area (sq. km)
1,320.83
2015 · +195.94 (+17.4%) since 2000
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Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
136 partners
2024 · +2 (+1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.45 0-1
2024 · -0.02 (-3.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.92 0-1
2024 · +0 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.22 0-1
2024 · +0.01 (+5.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
2,243.5 index, 0-10000
2024 · +103.42 (+4.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
33.09 % of exports
2024 · -3.95 (-10.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
2.22 nats
2024 · -0.07 (-3.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
3
2018 · +2 (+200.0%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 20.28B | 16.9% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 15.82B | 13.2% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 15.22B | 12.7% | 2025 |
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 11.08B | 9.2% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 9.24B | 7.7% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 8.89B | 7.4% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 8.31B | 6.9% | 2025 |
| Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 8.28B | 6.9% | 2025 |
| China | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 7.06B | 5.9% | 2025 |
| Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 6.63B | 5.5% | 2025 |
| Brazil | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 4.64B | 3.9% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 4.45B | 3.7% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.