Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Venezuela, RB
VEN
ISO2 VE
country
Latin America & Caribbean
Lower middle income
1174 indicators
Environment & energy 174
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
3.16
2007
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Agricultural land (% of land area)
24.42
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
215,410
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
73.85
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
2.95
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.09
2024 · -0 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
2.6M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
2,044
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
3.49M
2024 · +66,412 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
4,314.5
2024 · -54.3 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
93.94
2022 · -3.24 (-3.3%) since 2021
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.64
2025 · -0.03 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.45
2025 · -0.05 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
67.92
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
50.89
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
89.88
2022 · +1.24 (+1.4%) since 2021
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Forest area (% of land area)
53.44
2024 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
470,882
2025 · -492.9 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
882,050
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
808,105
2024 · +25,235 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
87.23
2022 · +4.22 (+5.1%) since 2021
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
0.79
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
899,029
2015 · -799.84 (-0.1%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
1.53
2015 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
13,855
2015 · -40.9 (-0.3%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.82
2015 · -0.02 (-2.0%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
912,050
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.02
2013 · +0.01 (+434.5%) since 2012
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.85
2013 · -0.2 (-19.2%) since 2012
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.87
2025 · -0.03 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Rural population
3.05M
2025 · +1,649 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
10.68
2025 · -0.04 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
0.05
2025 · +0.02 (+71.2%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
2.81
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
22.62
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best)
2.75
2011
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0.16
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
1.57
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
4.4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
0.39
2025 · +0.02 (+6.0%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
35.17
2025 · +0.24 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
4.07
2015 · +0.24 (+6.2%) since 2000
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Population, total
28.52M
2025 · +111,353 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
39
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
56.8
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.04
2015 · +0 (+14.2%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
328.35
2015 · +40.9 (+14.2%) since 2000
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Urban population
25.47M
2025 · +109,704 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
89.32
2025 · +0.04 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
0.43
2025 · +0.02 (+5.3%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
3.25
2015 · +0.26 (+8.6%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
15.42
2024 · +0.95 (+6.6%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
0.89
2024 · -0.08 (-7.8%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
2,361.79
2024 · +404.86 (+20.7%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
18.34
2024 · -3.05 (-14.2%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
90.24
2024 · +0.4 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
4.93
2024 · -0.47 (-8.7%) since 2023
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
4.72
2024 · +0.09 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
9.64
2024 · -0.38 (-3.8%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
-6.83
2021 · -0.66 (-10.6%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
-5.23B
2021 · -655M (-14.3%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
-100.59
2024 · +10.54 (+9.5%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
8.32
2021 · -0.16 (-1.9%) since 2020
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
1,457.49
2024 · +126.79 (+9.5%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
35.32
2010 · -0.41 (-1.1%) since 2006
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
97.68
2013 · -1.09 (-1.1%) since 2012
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.83
2013 · -0.13 (-13.9%) since 2012
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
9.21
2011 · +1.47 (+19.0%) since 2010
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
9.47M
2003 · -20.53M (-68.4%) since 2000
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
81.72
2021 · -2.73 (-3.2%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
33.7
2021 · +2.5 (+8.0%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
13.95
2010 · -11.44 (-45.1%) since 2006
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2010 · +0 since 2006
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
92
2024 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
57
2024 · +2 (+3.6%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
96
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
43
2022 · -9 (-17.3%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · -0.02 (-37.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
3.62
2024 · -0.05 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
40.59
2024 · +0.98 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
15.81
2024 · +0.71 (+4.7%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
6.24
2024 · +0.32 (+5.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-313.51
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
28.3
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-284.92
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
105
2022 · +60 (+133.3%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
5.78
2024 · +2.67 (+85.9%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
53
2024 · +1.34 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
32.46
2024 · +0.19 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.09
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
12.28
2024 · +1.29 (+11.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.11
2024 · +0.01 (+6.8%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · -0 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.09
2024 · -0.01 (-10.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
7.94
2024 · -0.14 (-1.7%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
2.04
2017 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
72.09
2017 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
167.32
2024 · +2.01 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
5.89
2024 · +0.05 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
-119.61
2023 · +5.05 (+4.1%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
81,797
2024 · +18,773 (+29.8%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
202,663
2024 · +18,261 (+9.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-6.01
2024 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
96.41
2024 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
3.39
2024 · -0.01 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
14.12
2024 · -0.16 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
15.99
2024 · -1.76 (-9.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
2.26
2024 · -0.12 (-5.2%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
9
2024 · +0.55 (+6.5%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
7.54
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
37
2022 · +2 (+5.7%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
7.18
2024 · +1.18 (+19.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
8.91
2024 · +0.1 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
7.51
2024 · -0.1 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.08
2024 · +0 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · -0 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.74
2024 · +0.2 (+36.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · -0 (-6.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.14
2024 · -0.02 (-10.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.38
2024 · +0.01 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
463
2022 · +377 (+438.4%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
284,460
2024 · +37,034 (+15.0%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
2.19
2024 · +1.23 (+127.0%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
1.72
2022 · +0.13 (+8.1%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
0.12
2023 · -0.31 (-71.8%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
1.78M
2023 · +409,719 (+29.8%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
23,302
2023 · +7,284 (+45.5%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
22.64
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
3.51
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
221,801
2021 · -122,315 (-35.5%) since 2020
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
3.68M
2024 · +666,342 (+22.1%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
12.94
2024 · +2.31 (+21.7%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
2.42M
2024 · +25,951 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
8.51
2024 · +0.06 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
43
2024 · -11 (-20.4%) since 2023
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Industrial design applications, resident, by count
11
2024 · -4 (-26.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
100.3M
2001 · +90.3M (+903.0%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in transport with private participation (current US$)
34M
2004 · +16M (+88.9%) since 1997
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$)
15M
2001 · -10M (-40.0%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
7.36
2021 · -3.65 (-33.1%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
20.17M
2024 · +297,308 (+1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
71.01
2024 · +0.79 (+1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)
10M
1998 · -2M (-16.7%) since 1997
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
9.47M
2003
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in transport (current US$)
34M
2004 · +16M (+88.9%) since 1997
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in water and sanitation (current US$)
15M
2001 · -10M (-40.0%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
336
2006 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
81.07
2006 · +49.07 (+153.3%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
12
1995
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
28,533
2022 · +25.07 (+0.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
805
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
7,007
2024 · +683 (+10.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
6,039
2024 · +2,022 (+50.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
8,200
2024 · +360 (+4.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
0
2013 · +0 since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
4.17
2013 · -1.94 (-31.8%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
76.68
2024 · +0.35 (+0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
50.62
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
47.48
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
246.68
2024 · +23.22 (+10.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 57
Current account balance (% of GDP)
0.57
2025 · -1.38 (-70.8%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
-0.52
2025 · +1.59 (+75.2%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
99.66B
2025 · -20.9B (-17.3%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, CERF (current US$)
8.25M
2023 · +245,002 (+3.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SDGFUND (current US$)
250,000
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
47,495
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
47.51
2015 · +2.8 (+6.3%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
45.99
2015 · -2.71 (-5.6%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
48.61
2013 · +5.46 (+12.7%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
11.88
2013 · +4.4 (+58.8%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
58.84
2013 · +5.55 (+10.4%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
6.21
2013 · +0.75 (+13.8%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
4.86
2013 · -11.77 (-70.8%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
75.39
2013 · +23.61 (+45.6%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
34.44
2013 · +6.59 (+23.7%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
16.23
2015 · -0.57 (-3.4%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
2,740.27
2016 · +1,968.25 (+254.9%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
1,889.19
2015 · +153.91 (+8.9%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
23.93
2015 · -0.99 (-4.0%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
37
2014 · -2 (-5.1%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
4.28
2002 · -0.77 (-15.3%) since 2001
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
3.98B
2002 · -2.24B (-36.0%) since 2001
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
27.52
2013 · +3.6 (+15.0%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
13.91
2013 · +6 (+75.9%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
1.51
2013 · +0.12 (+8.5%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
79.04
2006 · +101.04 (+459.4%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
0.1
2002 · -0.84 (-89.8%) since 2001
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
88.8M
2002 · -1.06B (-92.3%) since 2001
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
2.23
2002 · -16.22 (-87.9%) since 2001
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
3.65
2016 · +0.28 (+8.4%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Wholesale price index (2010 = 100)
4,005.1
2016 · +3,253.49 (+432.9%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
87.32
2024 · +2.92 (+3.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
87.7
2024 · +8.04 (+10.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
86.93
2024 · -2.13 (-2.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
90.38
2024 · -1.11 (-1.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
84.43
2024 · +6.22 (+8.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
79.15
2024 · -3.85 (-4.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
89.25
2024 · +0.73 (+0.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
90.53
2024 · +5.76 (+6.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
76.39
2024 · +14.15 (+22.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
1,577
2025 · -1 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
1.18M
2025 · -178,885 (-13.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
7.27
2013 · -0.88 (-10.8%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
14.73
2017 · -0.35 (-2.3%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)
22.51
2010 · -3.39 (-13.1%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
27.47
2013 · +3.6 (+15.1%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
15,910
2025 · -5,001 (-23.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
97,055
2025 · +67,383 (+227.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
227.09
2025 · +171.64 (+309.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
6.33
2017 · +0.64 (+11.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
21.06
2017 · +0.28 (+1.4%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
9.98
2017 · +0.72 (+7.8%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Other people in need of international protection by country or territory of origin
6.04M
2025 · +167,347 (+2.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)
741.53
2016 · +431.78 (+139.4%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
-89.47
2017 · -19.03 (-27.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
14,333
2025 · -5,000 (-25.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
417,010
2025 · +46,841 (+12.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 11
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
115,021 t
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
8,677 t
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
8,606 t
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0.01
2014 · -0 (-23.3%) since 2013
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0.05
2014 · -0.01 (-11.4%) since 2013
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0.11
2014 · -0.13 (-55.3%) since 2013
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0.38
2014 · -0.16 (-30.3%) since 2013
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
11.3
2014 · -5.47 (-32.6%) since 2013
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.44
2013 · +0.4 (+860.0%) since 2012
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.15
2013 · -0.59 (-33.7%) since 2012
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
11.85
2014 · -5.78 (-32.8%) since 2013
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 7
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
138M
2025 · +11M (+8.7%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
1M
2021 · -2M (-66.7%) since 2020
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
197
2024 · -23 (-10.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
63
2024 · +54 (+600.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
0.34
2014 · +0.02 (+5.8%) since 2013
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
179.96
2023 · -170.42 (-48.6%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
474.63
2023 · -70.37 (-12.9%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Macro 389
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
14.9
2025 · -1.83 (-10.9%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
10.11
2025 · +0.61 (+6.4%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
25.01
2025 · -1.23 (-4.7%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
13,361
2019 · -18,862 (-58.5%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
377,711
2023 · +36,051 (+10.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
6,185
2023 · -3,122 (-33.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
21.41M
2023 · +2.47M (+13.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
32,456
2023 · +27,333 (+533.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
587,323
2021 · +16,568 (+2.9%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
55,972
2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
40.96M
2023 · +5.39M (+15.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
569,801
2020 · +521,168 (+1071.6%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
11.66M
2023 · +1.71M (+17.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
7.8M
2023 · -2.46M (-23.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
23,652
2021 · -10,536 (-30.8%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
219,901
2023 · +206,798 (+1578.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Iceland (current US$)
242,898
2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
575,816
2023 · +36,198 (+6.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
719,948
2023 · -3.48M (-82.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
5.29M
2023 · +565,876 (+12.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
1.81M
2023 · +1.73M (+2104.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
789
2022 · -61,832 (-98.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
490,807
2023 · +207,693 (+73.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
2.11M
2022 · -251,393 (-10.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
1.06M
2021 · +1.05M (+15152.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
10.53M
2023 · +3.35M (+46.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
52,407
2023 · -771,336 (-93.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
603,467
2023 · +371,518 (+160.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$)
35,478
2021 · +24,078 (+211.2%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$)
55,972
2019 · +45,972 (+459.7%) since 2008
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
13.46M
2023 · +3.27M (+32.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
10.31M
2023 · -29,795 (-0.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
1.13M
2023 · -153,295 (-12.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of GNI)
0.39
2023 · +0.08 (+26.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
7.43
2023 · +2.45 (+49.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
1.72
2023 · +0.6 (+53.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
11.26M
2023 · +2.32M (+25.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
340.81M
2023 · +90.93M (+36.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
202.13M
2023 · +78.24M (+63.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
405.3M
2023 · +120.33M (+42.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
405.3M
2023 · +131.73M (+48.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
405.3M
2023 · +120.33M (+42.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (current US$)
405.3M
2023 · +131.73M (+48.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
28,127
2023 · -256,690 (-90.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
223,802
2023 · -71,717 (-24.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
-1.13M
2017 · -336,760 (-42.4%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
697,734
2023 · +72,339 (+11.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
190,183
2023 · +81,375 (+74.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
1.29M
2022 · +753,451 (+141.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
1.6M
2023 · +156,320 (+10.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
447,700
2023 · -1.88M (-80.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
1.43M
2023 · -1.16M (-44.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
470,000
2008 · -690,000 (-59.5%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
2.36M
2023 · +2.14M (+971.1%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
1.07M
2023 · +680,524 (+174.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
14.32
2023 · +4.62 (+47.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
103.04
2024 · +0.81 (+0.8%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.02
2017 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
14.34
2025 · -2.17 (-13.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
41.51
2025 · -1.32 (-3.1%) since 2024
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Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
569M
2025 · -1.78B (-75.8%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
799M
2025 · -1.73B (-68.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.28
2025 · +0.29 (+1961.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
277M
2025 · +295M (+1638.9%) since 2024
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Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
17.45B
2025 · +376M (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
386.36M
2023 · +129.15M (+50.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
3.69
2025 · -1.17 (-24.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
42M
2025 · -4M (-8.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
23.5B
2025 · +481M (+2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
29.87B
2025 · +2.25B (+8.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
8.12
2025 · +0.73 (+9.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
-1.55B
2024 · -1.48B (-2110.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
2.38B
2025 · -753M (-24.0%) since 2024
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Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
2.95B
2025 · -991M (-25.1%) since 2024
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Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-5.67B
2025 · -1.78B (-45.9%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
3.7B
2025 · +449M (+13.8%) since 2024
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Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
7.46B
2025 · -536M (-6.7%) since 2024
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Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
2.54B
2025 · -449M (-15.0%) since 2024
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Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-3.07B
2025 · -1.22B (-65.7%) since 2024
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Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
6.37B
2025 · +1.77B (+38.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
695M
2025 · -14M (-2.0%) since 2024
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Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
410.84M
2025 · +218.7M (+113.8%) since 2024
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Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
484M
2025 · +18M (+3.9%) since 2024
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Service imports (BoP, current US$)
6.06B
2025 · +105M (+1.8%) since 2024
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Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
19.77M
2023 · +2.84M (+16.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Trade in services (% of GDP)
7.22
2025 · +1.5 (+26.2%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
34.3
2025 · +1.6 (+4.9%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
16.01
2025 · -1 (-5.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
26.04B
2025 · +32M (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
26.74B
2025 · +18M (+0.1%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
-522M
2025 · +2.03B (+79.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
0.64
2014 · -2.7 (-80.8%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
10.28B
2014 · +65.46M (+0.6%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
24.91B
2025 · -160M (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
254.95
2016 · +133.21 (+109.4%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
2.37
2025 · -0.38 (-13.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
4.15B
2025 · +476M (+12.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
5M
2015 · -44M (-89.8%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
4.2B
2025 · +482M (+13.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Service exports (BoP, current US$)
1.14B
2025 · +192M (+20.3%) since 2024
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Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
9.79B
2017 · -355.94M (-3.5%) since 2016
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
3.03B
2017 · -230.15M (-7.0%) since 2016
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
67.72
2025 · +7.51 (+12.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
15.57
2025 · -4.96 (-24.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
4.42
2025 · -9.14 (-67.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
16.32B
2025 · +691.67M (+4.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
2.07B
2025 · +87.58M (+4.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
2.46T
2025 · +1.63T (+195.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current US$)
14.85B
2025 · -5.32B (-26.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
89.28
2025 · +1.38 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
-3.03
2025 · -9.48 (-147.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
27.86B
2025 · -870.66M (-3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
16.81B
2025 · -525.47M (-3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
14.72T
2025 · +10.36T (+237.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
88.98B
2025 · -17.01B (-16.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
95.21
2025 · +2.44 (+2.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
30.69B
2025 · -970.01M (-3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
18.31B
2025 · -578.01M (-3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
15.7T
2025 · +11.09T (+241.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (current US$)
94.88B
2025 · -16.96B (-15.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
85,729
2025 · +61,355 (+251.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
-3.36
2014 · -8.09 (-171.2%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
38.54B
2014 · -1.34B (-3.4%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
-4.57
2014 · -2.87 (-169.9%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
2.21B
2014 · -105.67M (-4.6%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
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Changes in inventories (constant LCU)
2.48B
2014 · -2.09B (-45.8%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Changes in inventories (current LCU)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Changes in inventories (current US$)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
4.79
2025 · -2.44 (-33.7%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
-1.38B
2025 · +788.2M (+36.3%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
790.65B
2025 · +431.67B (+120.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
External balance on goods and services (current US$)
4.78B
2025 · -3.94B (-45.2%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
5.93
2025 · +1.06 (+21.8%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
-3.39
2025 · -6.9 (-196.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
2.83B
2025 · -99.35M (-3.4%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
1.5B
2025 · -52.55M (-3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross capital formation (current LCU)
977.39B
2025 · +735.94B (+304.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross capital formation (current US$)
5.91B
2025 · +42.12M (+0.7%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
4.58
2025 · +0.78 (+20.5%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
-5.15
2025 · -9.76 (-211.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
2.15B
2025 · -116.81M (-5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
1.13B
2025 · -61.3M (-5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
754.41B
2025 · +565.95B (+300.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
4.56B
2025 · -18.4M (-0.4%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
-16.88
2025 · -29.73 (-231.3%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
5.6B
2025 · -1.14B (-16.9%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
3.45B
2025 · -700.62M (-16.9%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
1.67T
2025 · +1.2T (+253.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (current US$)
10.07B
2025 · -1.38B (-12.1%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
6.54
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
31.19B
2014 · +7.7B (+32.8%) since 2013
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
34.28
1998 · +23.27 (+211.3%) since 1997
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Financial intermediary services indirectly Measured (FISIM) (constant LCU)
4.25B
2014 · +251.7M (+6.3%) since 2013
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
22.04
1998 · +15.2 (+222.1%) since 1997
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
-5.84
2014 · -5.43 (-1304.3%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
17.92B
2014 · -1.11B (-5.8%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
8.95
1997 · +0.39 (+4.6%) since 1996
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
-7.22
2014 · -6.93 (-2328.7%) since 2013
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
6.95B
2014 · -540.88M (-7.2%) since 2013
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
34.28
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
41.28
1998 · -29.01 (-41.3%) since 1997
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
-0.36
2014 · -5.52 (-107.0%) since 2013
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
31.03B
2014 · -112.46M (-0.4%) since 2013
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Services, value added (current LCU)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (current US$)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
2.4
1998 · -0.51 (-17.5%) since 1997
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
86.93
2014 · +66.08 (+317.0%) since 2013
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
354.71B
2014 · +78.43B (+28.4%) since 2013
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
84.81
2014 · +65.42 (+337.2%) since 2013
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
11,724
2014 · +2,488.11 (+26.9%) since 2013
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
-11.31
2014 · -12.78 (-871.3%) since 2013
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
-53.95B
2014 · -59.22B (-1124.0%) since 2013
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
1.27
2014 · -0.36 (-22.1%) since 2013
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
4.54B
2021 · +43.34M (+1.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
24.6
2014 · +3.14 (+14.6%) since 2013
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
117.33B
2014 · +40.21B (+52.1%) since 2013
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
1.01
2014 · -0.59 (-36.8%) since 2013
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
241.29M
2021 · +163.23M (+209.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
9.04
2014 · -10.61 (-54.0%) since 2013
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0.01
2014 · -0.02 (-57.8%) since 2013
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
1.03
2014 · -0.61 (-37.2%) since 2013
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0
2014 · +0 since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
-15.56
2014 · -13.74 (-757.1%) since 2013
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
-74.21B
2014 · -67.69B (-1037.8%) since 2013
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
-2.9M
2025 · -3.7M (-462.5%) since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
5.09B
2025 · -2.22B (-30.4%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
97,055
2025 · +67,383 (+227.1%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
227.09
2025 · +171.64 (+309.6%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
61.3M
2025 · +52.55M (+600.0%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
43.31B
2025 · +669.79M (+1.6%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
16.99B
2025 · +262.73M (+1.6%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
16.49T
2025 · +11.53T (+232.2%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
1.57
2025 · -3.95 (-71.6%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
1,518.85
2025 · +17.63 (+1.2%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
595.79
2025 · +6.91 (+1.2%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
578,246
2025 · +403,514 (+230.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
3,494.81
2025 · -749.64 (-17.7%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
1.17
2025 · -3.96 (-77.1%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
21,283
2011 · +997.05 (+4.9%) since 2010
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
621.14B
2011 · +36.65B (+6.3%) since 2010
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
16.49T
2025 · +11.53T (+232.2%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
32.44B
2025 · -2.65B (-7.6%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
18.99B
2025 · -1.55B (-7.6%) since 2024
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GNI (current LCU)
16.23T
2025 · +11.22T (+224.2%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
98.06B
2025 · -23.5B (-19.3%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
-7.56
2025 · -12.74 (-246.2%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
110.02B
2025 · +1.06B (+1.0%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
608.36B
2011 · +29.74B (+5.1%) since 2010
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
16.23T
2025 · +11.22T (+224.2%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
20.01B
2025 · -2.05B (-9.3%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
10.72
2025 · -1.38 (-11.4%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
1.77T
2025 · +1.17T (+194.5%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
10.69B
2025 · -3.9B (-26.7%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
46.92B
2014 · -1.58B (-3.3%) since 2013
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
165.46
2025 · +124.29 (+301.9%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
1,137.6
2025 · -97.91 (-7.9%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
665.83
2025 · -57.31 (-7.9%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
568,963
2025 · +392,782 (+222.9%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
-7.92
2025 · -12.71 (-265.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
3,860
2025 · +20 (+0.5%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
20,840
2011 · +760 (+3.8%) since 2010
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
12.83
2025 · -2.79 (-17.9%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
13.04
2025 · -2.46 (-15.8%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current LCU)
2.12T
2025 · +1.34T (+172.8%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current US$)
12.79B
2025 · -6.05B (-32.1%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-264.73B
2025 · -305.9B (-743.1%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-1.6B
2025 · -2.6B (-260.0%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
-219.03M
2012 · -11.59M (-5.6%) since 2011
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
996.97B
2025 · +729.9B (+273.3%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
6.03B
2025 · -462.05M (-7.1%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
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Price level index (GDP)
62.5
2011 · -20.02 (-24.3%) since 2010
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
68.63
2011 · -24.5 (-26.3%) since 2010
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
5.58B
2014 · -545.18M (-8.9%) since 2013
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
3.02B
2025 · -2.31B (-43.3%) since 2024
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
18.28
2010 · +2.06 (+12.7%) since 2006
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
18.91
2010
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
10.32
2010 · +6.48 (+168.9%) since 2006
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
29.76
2010
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
64.64
2010 · +40.46 (+167.3%) since 2006
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
0.19
2010 · -2.89 (-94.0%) since 2006
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
27.14
2010 · +2.25 (+9.1%) since 2006
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
35.37
2010 · +13.56 (+62.2%) since 2006
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
23.65
2010
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
117.23
2010 · +75.62 (+181.7%) since 2006
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
6.38
2010 · +3.76 (+143.0%) since 2006
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
95.61
2010 · -1.69 (-1.7%) since 2006
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
55.95
2010 · +13.69 (+32.4%) since 2006
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
28.56
2010
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
78.76
2010 · -6.24 (-7.3%) since 2006
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
7.44
2010
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
30.69
2010
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
31.12
2010
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
2.92B
2016 · -329M (-10.1%) since 2015
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
1.11B
2016 · -40M (-3.5%) since 2015
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
1.81B
2016 · -289M (-13.8%) since 2015
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International tourism, number of arrivals
429,000
2017 · -252,000 (-37.0%) since 2016
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International tourism, number of departures
1.08M
2017 · -451,000 (-29.5%) since 2016
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
1.82
2016 · +0.32 (+21.0%) since 2015
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
546M
2016 · -108M (-16.5%) since 2015
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
73M
2016 · -6M (-7.6%) since 2015
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
473M
2016 · -102M (-17.7%) since 2015
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
12
2018 · +2 (+20.0%) since 2014
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
2.3
2022 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
2.5
2022 · +0.29 (+13.1%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
2
2022 · -0.38 (-16.0%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.1
2022 · +0.31 (+17.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
2.5
2022 · -0.08 (-3.1%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
2.3
2022 · +0.07 (+3.1%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.4
2022 · +0.3 (+14.3%) since 2018
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
3.8
2010 · +0.48 (+14.5%) since 2006
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
27.63
2010 · -5.96 (-17.8%) since 2006
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
99.96
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
99.85
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
36.72
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
33.86
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
44.97
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
18.41
2013 · +2.77 (+17.7%) since 2012
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
105.7
2018 · +2.1 (+2.0%) since 2017
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
33.2
2018 · +2.6 (+8.5%) since 2017
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
8.28
2025 · +0.75 (+10.0%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
11.22
2016 · +4.42 (+64.9%) since 2015
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
70.66
2013 · -5.64 (-7.4%) since 2012
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
13.8B
2025 · -1.08B (-7.3%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
0.25
2023 · -0.11 (-30.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
32.73
2023 · +1.23 (+3.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
34.35
2023 · +3.09 (+9.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
40.17
2023 · +2.3 (+6.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
22.48
2025 · -1.78 (-7.4%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
12.74
2022 · -0.31 (-2.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
13
2022 · -0.24 (-1.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
11.05
2022 · -0.77 (-6.5%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
12.84
2022 · -0.77 (-5.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
13.81
2022 · -1.56 (-10.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
11.09
2022 · +0.43 (+4.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
13.99
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
15.25
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
10.46
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
18.39
2022 · -0.53 (-2.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
15.71
2022 · -1.18 (-7.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
23.27
2022 · +0.95 (+4.3%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
5.94B
2025 · +95M (+1.6%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
40.45
2025 · -1.43 (-3.4%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
126
2018 · +24.2 (+23.8%) since 2017
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
73.2
2018 · -10.9 (-13.0%) since 2017
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.04
2013 · +0.04 since 2012
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
44.7
2024 · +11.9 (+36.3%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
2.4
2025 · -0.38 (-13.7%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
1.8
2013 · +0.61 (+51.7%) since 2012
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
9.65
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
8.6B
2025 · -5.76B (-40.1%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
0.53
2023 · -1.02 (-65.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
64.49
2023 · +18.89 (+41.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
7.77
2023 · -7.52 (-49.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.38
2023 · -5.23 (-79.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
22.75
2023 · +0.04 (+0.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.16
2023 · -1.03 (-86.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
2.23
2023 · -4.22 (-65.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
1.21
2023 · -0.93 (-43.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
12.75
2023 · -18.93 (-59.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
12.27B
2023 · +607.52M (+5.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
3.05
2023 · -0.17 (-5.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
27.1
2023 · -3.53 (-11.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.22
2023 · -0.11 (-32.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
2.38
2023 · -0.54 (-18.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.17
2023 · +0.03 (+21.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
27.1
2023 · -3.53 (-11.5%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
119.2
2018 · +20.9 (+21.3%) since 2017
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
34.95
2025 · +1.67 (+5.0%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
16.32
2025 · -1 (-5.8%) since 2024
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
1.12B
2025 · +190M (+20.3%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
13.42
2025 · -2.19 (-14.0%) since 2024
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
38.4
2024 · +17.5 (+83.7%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
7.37B
2023 · +3.24B (+78.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
22.75
2023 · +0.04 (+0.2%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
68.44
2025 · +7.59 (+12.5%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
15.73
2025 · -5.02 (-24.2%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.55
2025 · +0.03 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
16.87
2025 · +0.68 (+4.2%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.39
2025 · +0.08 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
23.83
2025 · +1.66 (+7.5%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.51
2025 · +0.12 (+7.5%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
39.18
2025 · +2.13 (+5.7%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.99
2025 · -0.08 (-4.3%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
21.32
2025 · -1.41 (-6.2%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-2.2
2025 · +0.02 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
22.4
2025 · +0.35 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.75
2025 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
25.66
2025 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
3.47
2020 · +0.48 (+16.2%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
343,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
2
2007 · -142 (-98.6%) since 1992
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
12.65
2022 · -6.63 (-34.4%) since 2021
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
5.12
2017 · -0.09 (-1.7%) since 2016
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
90.07
2017 · -16.48 (-15.5%) since 2016
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
730
2023 · -12,270 (-94.4%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
32.13
2025 · +9.97 (+45.0%) since 2021
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
39.46
2024 · +0.07 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
60
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
24.4
2024 · +1.5 (+6.6%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
57.31
2024 · -1.23 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
30.58
2024 · +0.05 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
25
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
51.65
2027 · -0.11 (-0.2%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
4.4
2024 · -0.3 (-6.4%) since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
1.26M
2024 · -60,889 (-4.6%) since 2020
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Net migration
-100,467
2025 · +4,830 (+4.6%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
485M
2025 · +19M (+4.1%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
4.32
2025 · +1.16 (+36.8%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
4.3B
2025 · +499M (+13.1%) since 2024
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Society 514
Compulsory education, duration (years)
17
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
184.94
2015 · +2.07 (+1.1%) since 2010
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
180.84
2015 · +1.49 (+0.8%) since 2010
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
108.33
2015 · +1.83 (+1.7%) since 2010
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
95.75
2015 · +3.26 (+3.5%) since 2010
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
101.91
2015 · +2.62 (+2.6%) since 2010
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
27.29
2020 · +3.99 (+17.1%) since 2015
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
50.43
2020 · +1.77 (+3.6%) since 2015
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
39.09
2020 · +2.87 (+7.9%) since 2015
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
176.65
2015 · +0.81 (+0.5%) since 2010
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
97.19
2017 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2016
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
97.18
2017 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2016
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1.01
2017 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2016
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
99.23
2017 · +0.14 (+0.1%) since 2016
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
98.37
2017 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2016
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
98.75
2017 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2016
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
22.47
1997 · +0.67 (+3.1%) since 1996
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.98
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.08
2017 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2016
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.41
2008 · +0.34 (+32.4%) since 2003
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
96.28
2017 · +2.9 (+3.1%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
96.5
2017 · +4.49 (+4.9%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
96.39
2017 · +3.68 (+4.0%) since 2016
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
94.89
2017 · -1.52 (-1.6%) since 2016
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
95.62
2017 · -1.49 (-1.5%) since 2016
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
95.27
2017 · -1.5 (-1.6%) since 2016
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
70.53
2017 · -1.13 (-1.6%) since 2016
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
70.52
2017 · -1.21 (-1.7%) since 2016
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
70.55
2017 · -1.05 (-1.5%) since 2016
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
6.59
2017 · -0.06 (-0.9%) since 2016
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
8.5
2017 · -0.24 (-2.8%) since 2016
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
105.26
2024 · +5.21 (+5.2%) since 2023
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
100.94
2024 · -3.37 (-3.2%) since 2023
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
3.54M
2024 · +1,878 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
48.28
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
25.68
1987 · +0.06 (+0.2%) since 1986
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
69.52
2017 · -1.39 (-2.0%) since 2016
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
70
2017 · -1.32 (-1.9%) since 2016
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
69.05
2017 · -1.46 (-2.1%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
113.69
2024 · +2.56 (+2.3%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
87.39
2017 · -1.5 (-1.7%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
116
2024 · +5.61 (+5.1%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
87.24
2017 · -1.57 (-1.8%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
111.51
2024 · -0.32 (-0.3%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
87.54
2017 · -1.42 (-1.6%) since 2016
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Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers)
88.3
2024 · -6.7 (-7.1%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers)
88.3
2024 · -6.7 (-7.1%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers)
88.3
2024 · -6.69 (-7.0%) since 2023
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
89.68
2017 · -1.52 (-1.7%) since 2016
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
89.74
2017 · -1.59 (-1.7%) since 2016
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
89.62
2017 · -1.45 (-1.6%) since 2016
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
0.55
2023 · +0.02 (+2.8%) since 2022
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
11.4
2017 · +2.17 (+23.5%) since 2016
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
11.72
2017 · +1.94 (+19.9%) since 2016
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Children out of school, primary
17,643
2023 · +203 (+1.2%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary, female
192,258
2017 · +36,059 (+23.1%) since 2016
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Children out of school, primary, male
207,433
2017 · +33,705 (+19.4%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
73.04
2017 · -3.47 (-4.5%) since 2016
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
86.92
2024 · -1.16 (-1.3%) since 2022
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
79.62
2024 · -6.43 (-7.5%) since 2022
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
83.18
2024 · -3.86 (-4.4%) since 2022
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
7.57
2017 · -0.16 (-2.0%) since 2016
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
87.44
2016 · -0.09 (-0.1%) since 2015
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
86.65
2016 · +0.7 (+0.8%) since 2015
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
90.53
2023 · +2.95 (+3.4%) since 2022
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
83.68
2016 · -0.04 (-0.0%) since 2015
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
82.28
2016 · +0.85 (+1.0%) since 2015
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
87.31
2023 · +4.35 (+5.2%) since 2016
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Primary education, teachers
352,723
2024 · +69,303 (+24.5%) since 2023
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
76.67
2024 · -7.03 (-8.4%) since 2023
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
2.11
2017 · -0.04 (-2.0%) since 2016
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
3.71
2017 · -0.07 (-2.0%) since 2016
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
2.94
2017 · -0.06 (-2.0%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
15.57
2024 · +0.11 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
88.3
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
88.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
88.3
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
68.64
2017 · -3.63 (-5.0%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
70.88
2017 · -3.55 (-4.8%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
34.94
2017 · -4.8 (-12.1%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
25.31
2017 · -5.59 (-18.1%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
30.21
2017 · -5.19 (-14.7%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
61.31
2017 · -3.87 (-5.9%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
54.71
2017 · -3.84 (-6.6%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
58.07
2017 · -3.86 (-6.2%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school (%)
98.55
2016 · +0.73 (+0.8%) since 2015
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
98.55
2016 · +0.58 (+0.6%) since 2015
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
98.56
2016 · +0.89 (+0.9%) since 2015
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
18.03
1987 · -1.44 (-7.4%) since 1979
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
97.79
2024 · +0.56 (+0.6%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
73.24
2017 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
102.25
2024 · +0.56 (+0.5%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
76.8
2017 · +0.79 (+1.0%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
93.55
2024 · +0.56 (+0.6%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
69.84
2017 · -0.87 (-1.2%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
25.78
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Secondary education, duration (years)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
2.26M
2017 · -57,883 (-2.5%) since 2016
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
51.03
2017 · +0.09 (+0.2%) since 2016
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Secondary education, pupils
2.7M
2024 · +3,145 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
50.88
2017 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
128,976
2017 · +21,422 (+19.9%) since 2016
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
48.39
2017 · -0.72 (-1.5%) since 2016
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
88.3
2024 · -0.29 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
88.3
2024 · -0.16 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
1.14
2022 · -16.55 (-93.5%) since 2017
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
16.35
2017 · +5.34 (+48.5%) since 2016
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
18.96
2017 · +4.84 (+34.2%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
26.82
2017 · -2.64 (-8.9%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
17.53
2017 · -3.15 (-15.2%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
22.26
2017 · -2.89 (-11.5%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.66
2017 · -0.54 (-45.1%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
0.35
2017 · -0.45 (-56.6%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.5
2017 · -0.5 (-49.6%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
34.94
2017 · -3.79 (-9.8%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
25.31
2017 · -4.37 (-14.7%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
30.21
2017 · -4.08 (-11.9%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
12.87
2009 · -4.34 (-25.2%) since 2008
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
78.27
2009 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2008
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
98.84
2008 · +58.29 (+143.8%) since 2003
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
58.32
2008 · +20.42 (+53.9%) since 2003
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Secondary education, teachers
284,798
2024 · +12,472 (+4.6%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
82.12
2024 · +14.46 (+21.4%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers, female
233,866
2024 · +49,616 (+26.9%) since 2023
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
34
2008 · -4.33 (-11.3%) since 2000
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers)
88.3
2024 · -0.2 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
88.3
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
88.3
2024 · -0.11 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
88.3
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education (% of total teachers)
88.3
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
88.3
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
88.3
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
97.98
2023 · +2.58 (+2.7%) since 2017
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
95.76
2023 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2017
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
97.32
2023 · -2.68 (-2.7%) since 2009
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
97.13
2023 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2009
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
31.55
2009 · -0.27 (-0.8%) since 2007
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
19.04
2009 · +1.52 (+8.7%) since 2007
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
22.6
2009 · -20.89 (-48.0%) since 2007
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
6.87
2009 · +3.25 (+89.5%) since 2007
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
10.25
2024 · +10.24 (+107500.1%) since 2023
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
17.91
2015 · +0.35 (+2.0%) since 2009
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
14.79
2015 · -1.49 (-9.2%) since 2009
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
20.51
2009
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
36.62
2025 · -0.14 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
11.12M
2025 · +107,520 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
1,056
2024 · -6 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
4,180
2024 · -72 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
6,709
2024 · +179 (+2.7%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
646
2024 · -28 (-4.2%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
24.92
2025 · -0.61 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
65.07
2025 · +0.27 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
1.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
7.6
2024 · -0.2 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
1.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
14.4
2024 · -0.2 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.84
2025 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
5
2025 · -0.02 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.31
2025 · -0.01 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
97.24
2017 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2016
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
51.51
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
74.8
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
26.33
2025
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
15.96
2021 · +5.02 (+45.9%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
13.54
2021 · -1.16 (-7.9%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
68.67
2021 · -4.84 (-6.6%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
1.84
2021 · +0.97 (+112.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
44.6
2025 · -0.2 (-0.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
40.74
2025 · -0.29 (-0.7%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
42.62
2025 · -0.25 (-0.6%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
24.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
22.2
2024 · +0.1 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
26.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
9,068
2024 · +93 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
6,495
2024 · +81 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
10,390
2024 · +41 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
0.6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
27.9
2019 · +0.2 (+0.7%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
25.1
2023 · +0.8 (+3.3%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
25.2
2023 · +0.7 (+2.9%) since 2022
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
1.99
2020 · -1.03 (-34.1%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
0.75
2020 · -0.41 (-35.3%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
3.29
2020 · -1.66 (-33.5%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
28
2024 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
8,100
2024 · +700 (+9.5%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
7,500
2024 · +600 (+8.7%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
57
2024 · -1 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Children (0-14) living with HIV
2,900
2024 · -200 (-6.5%) since 2023
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Children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
500
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
0.99
2020 · +0.06 (+6.5%) since 2019
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
62
2024 · +8 (+14.8%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
62
2024 · +8 (+14.8%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
71
2024 · +3 (+4.4%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
0.75
2024 · +0.05 (+7.1%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.54
2024 · +0.04 (+8.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.29
2024 · +0.03 (+11.5%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
18.7
2021 · +0.3 (+1.6%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
15.2
2021 · +0.8 (+5.6%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
22.5
2021 · -0.2 (-0.9%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
15
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
2
2018 · +0.07 (+3.6%) since 2017
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
93.33
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
1.66
2017 · -0.26 (-13.4%) since 2001
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
0.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
0.5
2024 · +0.1 (+25.0%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
3,700
2024 · +300 (+8.8%) since 2023
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ARI treatment (% of children under 5 taken to a health provider)
72
2000
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
98.7
2018 · -0.4 (-0.4%) since 2017
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
8.6
2024 · -1.6 (-15.7%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
7.1
1998
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Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)
7.79
2024 · -1.74 (-18.3%) since 2023
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.43
2023 · +0.02 (+3.7%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
234
2023 · -9 (-3.7%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
9.3
2020 · +0.04 (+0.4%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
37.9
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
30.3
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
47.3
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
970
2023 · +40 (+4.3%) since 2022
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
98.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
97.5
2013 · +3.4 (+3.6%) since 2000
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
29.1
2023 · +0.2 (+0.7%) since 2022
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
8.6
2022 · +0.4 (+4.9%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
15.2
2022 · +0.6 (+4.1%) since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
18.13
2014
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding)
51
2000
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
37.7
2000 · -11.3 (-23.1%) since 1989
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
227
2023 · +8 (+3.7%) since 2022
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Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births)
125.44
2018 · +2.78 (+2.3%) since 2017
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.4
2021 · +0.06 (+17.6%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.22
2021 · +0.02 (+10.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
0.58
2021 · +0.09 (+18.4%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
3
2021 · -0.02 (-0.5%) since 2020
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
26.02
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
6.4
2009 · +0.1 (+1.6%) since 2008
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
7.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
6.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
7.8
2024 · +0.1 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
13.4
2009 · -1.2 (-8.2%) since 2008
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
11.7
2024 · +0.2 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
10.6
2024 · +0.2 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
12.7
2024 · +0.1 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
2.9
2009 · -0.3 (-9.4%) since 2008
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
2.02
2021 · +0.13 (+6.9%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
15.38
2021 · +2.51 (+19.5%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
3.78
2023 · -0.77 (-17.0%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
185.99
2023 · -22.68 (-10.9%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
112.41
2023 · -23.44 (-17.3%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
1.2
2023 · -0.87 (-42.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
31.73
2023 · -13.65 (-30.1%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
3.63
2023 · -2.25 (-38.3%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
59.02
2023 · -35.68 (-37.7%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
35.67
2023 · -25.99 (-42.1%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
67.73
2023 · +13.82 (+25.6%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
125.98
2023 · +13.48 (+12.0%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
76.14
2023 · +2.9 (+4.0%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
0.54
2023 · -0.17 (-23.9%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
1
2023 · -0.47 (-32.1%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
0.6
2023 · -0.35 (-37.0%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
46
2024 · -1 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
39
2019 · +0.8 (+2.1%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
5.2
2019
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Newborns protected against tetanus (%)
69
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
29.69
2023 · +4.8 (+19.3%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
55.21
2023 · +3.28 (+6.3%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
33.37
2023 · -0.44 (-1.3%) since 2022
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
4.1
2009 · -0.4 (-8.9%) since 2008
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
8.63
2021 · +1.3 (+17.7%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
82
2024 · +5 (+6.5%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
84
2023 · +1 (+1.2%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
73.19
2024 · -0.11 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
15.23
2024 · +0.14 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
74.99
2010 · +4.69 (+6.7%) since 1998
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
61.7
1998 · +7.2 (+13.2%) since 1993
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
7.68
2024 · +0.12 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
2.08
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
76.66
2024 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
68.88
2024 · +0.17 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
72.67
2024 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
105.21
2024 · -3.19 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
216.18
2024 · +0.69 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
21.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
19.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
23
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
5.3
2024 · -0.5 (-8.6%) since 2023
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
83.3
2024 · +0.18 (+0.2%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
75
2023 · -2 (-2.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
98
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
76
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
77
2023 · +1 (+1.3%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
54
2023 · -10 (-15.6%) since 2022
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Population ages 0-14, female
3.46M
2025 · -71,280 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
23.96
2025 · -0.6 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
3.65M
2025 · -74,537 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
25.9
2025 · -0.62 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
7.11M
2025 · -145,817 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
7.03
2025 · -0.06 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
7.57
2025 · -0.06 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
7.87
2025 · -0.38 (-4.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
8.53
2025 · -0.41 (-4.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
9.06
2025 · -0.16 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
9.8
2025 · -0.15 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
9.27
2025 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
9.98
2025 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
9.35M
2025 · +72,870 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
64.75
2025 · +0.23 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
9.21M
2025 · +76,836 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
65.39
2025 · +0.32 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
18.55M
2025 · +149,706 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
8.05
2025 · +0.3 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
8.79
2025 · +0.28 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
6.31
2025 · +0.09 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
6.86
2025 · +0.14 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
5.93
2025 · -0.14 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
6.19
2025 · -0.09 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
70.06
2024 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
53.69
2025 · -0.65 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
15.4
2025 · +0.46 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
38.29
2025 · -1.1 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
6.33
2025 · -0.1 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
6.28
2025 · -0.06 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
6.4
2025 · -0.07 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
6.17
2025 · -0.05 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
6.29
2025 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
6.02
2025 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
5.86
2025 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
5.56
2025 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
5.46
2025 · +0.03 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
5.11
2025 · +0.03 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
4.85
2025 · +0.06 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
4.42
2025 · +0.06 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
10.02
2025 · +0.34 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
1.63M
2025 · +60,636 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
11.29
2025 · +0.37 (+3.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male
1.23M
2025 · +46,828 (+4.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
8.71
2025 · +0.3 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
2.86M
2025 · +107,463 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
4.09
2025 · +0.1 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
3.54
2025 · +0.1 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
3.05
2025 · +0.13 (+4.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
2.43
2025 · +0.11 (+4.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
2.1
2025 · +0.07 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
1.52
2025 · +0.05 (+3.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
2.06
2025 · +0.07 (+3.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
1.21
2025 · +0.05 (+4.4%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.05
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
81.3
2017 · +0.5 (+0.6%) since 2011
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Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
89
2013 · -11 (-11.0%) since 2008
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Population, female
14.43M
2025 · +62,227 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population, female (% of total population)
50.62
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population, male
14.08M
2025 · +49,126 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population, male (% of total population)
49.38
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
18.9
1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Gini index
44.7
2006 · -4.6 (-9.3%) since 2005
Income share held by fourth 20%
22.1
2006 · +0.4 (+1.8%) since 2005
Income share held by highest 10%
33.2
2006 · -3.2 (-8.8%) since 2005
Income share held by highest 20%
49.5
2006 · -3.4 (-6.4%) since 2005
Income share held by lowest 10%
1.2
2006 · +0.6 (+100.0%) since 2005
Income share held by lowest 20%
4.3
2006 · +1.4 (+48.3%) since 2005
Income share held by second 20%
9.6
2006 · +1 (+11.6%) since 2005
Income share held by third 20%
14.6
2006 · +0.7 (+5.0%) since 2005
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
25.7
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2006
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
4.6
2006 · -5.2 (-53.1%) since 2005
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
7
2006 · -6.5 (-48.1%) since 2005
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
18.4
2006 · -9.3 (-33.6%) since 2005
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
9.7
2006 · -8.4 (-46.4%) since 2005
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
16.4
2006 · -10.8 (-39.7%) since 2005
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
43.3
2006 · -12.4 (-22.3%) since 2005
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
33.1
2015 · +3.6 (+12.2%) since 2014
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
28.6
2006 · -4.2 (-12.8%) since 2005
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
19.9
2006 · -3.2 (-13.9%) since 2005
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
6.5
2006 · -3.9 (-37.5%) since 2005
Child employment in agriculture (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
31.77
2013 · -0.57 (-1.8%) since 2006
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Child employment in agriculture, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
9.2
2013 · -3.77 (-29.1%) since 2006
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Child employment in agriculture, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
41.68
2013 · +2.12 (+5.4%) since 2006
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
68.39
2013 · +19.85 (+40.9%) since 2006
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
37.43
2013 · +7.04 (+23.2%) since 2006
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Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.2
2025 · -0.01 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.65
2025 · -0.09 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.12
2025 · -0.06 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
34.93
2025 · -0.22 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
43.51
2020 · -6.99 (-13.8%) since 2017
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
64.15
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
67.42
2020 · -8.38 (-11.1%) since 2017
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
49.17
2025 · -0.11 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
55.38
2020 · -7.68 (-12.2%) since 2017
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.22
2025 · -0.14 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
23.82
2020 · -1.91 (-7.4%) since 2017
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
38.01
2025 · -0.21 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
40.25
2020 · -7.67 (-16.0%) since 2017
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
27.41
2025 · -0.2 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
32.11
2020 · -4.98 (-13.4%) since 2017
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
37.82
2025 · +0.33 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
41.91
2025 · -0.08 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
40.42
2025 · +0.08 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
35.62
2025 · +0.34 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
38.26
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
37.3
2025 · +0.13 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
62.18
2025 · -0.33 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
58.09
2025 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
59.58
2025 · -0.08 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, study and work, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
16.29
2013 · -5.01 (-23.5%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, study and work, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
12.1
2013 · -6.5 (-35.0%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, study and work, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
18.64
2013 · -3.96 (-17.5%) since 2006
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Average working hours of children, working only, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
26.62
2013 · -6.28 (-19.1%) since 2006
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Child employment in manufacturing (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
9.37
2013 · +2.2 (+30.7%) since 2006
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Child employment in manufacturing, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
9.66
2013 · +0.86 (+9.8%) since 2006
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Child employment in manufacturing, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
9.25
2013 · +2.68 (+40.8%) since 2006
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Child employment in services (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
58.86
2013 · +3.2 (+5.7%) since 2006
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Child employment in services, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
81.15
2013 · +2.92 (+3.7%) since 2006
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Child employment in services, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
49.07
2013 · +1.82 (+3.9%) since 2006
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Children in employment, female (% of female children ages 7-14)
2.39
2013 · -0.91 (-27.6%) since 2006
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Children in employment, male (% of male children ages 7-14)
5.37
2013 · -1.53 (-22.2%) since 2006
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Children in employment, self-employed (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
27.39
2013 · -4.2 (-13.3%) since 2006
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Children in employment, self-employed, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
20.31
2013 · -6.03 (-22.9%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, self-employed, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
30.41
2013 · -3.14 (-9.4%) since 2006
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Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
68.87
2013 · -11.29 (-14.1%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
82.95
2013 · -6.85 (-7.6%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
62.86
2013 · -12.86 (-17.0%) since 2006
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
46.69
2013 · +11.37 (+32.2%) since 2006
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Children in employment, work only, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
17.05
2013 · +6.85 (+67.2%) since 2006
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.48
2025 · +0.45 (+5.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.69
2025 · +0.07 (+2.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.8
2025 · +0.2 (+4.3%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.75
2025 · -0.46 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.74
2025 · -0.29 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
20.19
2025 · -0.58 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
74.37
2025 · +0.49 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
86.62
2025 · +0.32 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
67.36
2025 · +0.63 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, working only, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
34.37
2013 · -0.63 (-1.8%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, working only, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
35.68
2013 · +0.28 (+0.8%) since 2006
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Children in employment, total (% of children ages 7-14)
3.91
2013 · -1.19 (-23.3%) since 2006
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Children in employment, work only (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
31.13
2013 · +11.29 (+56.9%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
37.14
2013 · +12.86 (+52.9%) since 2006
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.66
2025 · -0.16 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
28.63
2020 · -1.61 (-5.3%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
41.92
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
45.59
2020 · -7.96 (-14.9%) since 2017
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
30.61
2025 · -0.13 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
37.19
2020 · -4.99 (-11.8%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
37.1
2025 · -0.23 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
47.25
2020 · -6.39 (-11.9%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
41.58
2025 · -0.13 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
67.52
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
72.72
2020 · -6.66 (-8.4%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
71.94
2025 · +0.12 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
51.93
2025 · -0.12 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
59.88
2020 · -6.52 (-9.8%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
56.65
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
74.14
2017 · +5.06 (+7.3%) since 2016
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Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
69.25
2017 · +5.42 (+8.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
81.05
2017 · +4.86 (+6.4%) since 2016
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
63.07
2017 · +7.41 (+13.3%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
42.84
2017 · +8.33 (+24.1%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
80.14
2017 · +6.71 (+9.1%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
50.72
2017 · +6.6 (+15.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
78.73
2017 · +0.96 (+1.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
54.94
2025 · -0.35 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
64.97
2020 · -2.6 (-3.8%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
11.29
2013 · -13.83 (-55.1%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
32.16
2013 · -3.9 (-10.8%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
65.28
2017 · +3.61 (+5.8%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
17.41
2017 · -0.77 (-4.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
9.49
2017 · +0.33 (+3.6%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
12.69
2017 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
30.1
2020 · -0.87 (-2.8%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.96
2025 · +0.06 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
44.04
2020 · +28.93 (+191.5%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.14
2025 · +0.06 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
37.13
2020 · +14.28 (+62.5%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
23.83
2025 · +0.08 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
5.76
2017 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
6.1
2017 · +0.05 (+0.9%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
5.35
2017 · -0.05 (-0.9%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
3.94
2017 · -0.73 (-15.6%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
4.55
2017 · +1.13 (+33.1%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
3.67
2017 · -1.5 (-29.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
5.74
2017 · +0.15 (+2.7%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
6.82
2017 · +0.77 (+12.8%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
5.1
2017 · -0.26 (-4.8%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
7.9
2020 · +2.06 (+35.3%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
7.28
2020 · +2.78 (+61.7%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
7.53
2020 · +2.48 (+49.2%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.11
2025 · +0.03 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
16.78
2020 · +1.87 (+12.5%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.32
2025 · +0.39 (+4.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
11.72
2020 · +1.21 (+11.5%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.44
2025 · +0.29 (+2.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
13.65
2020 · +1.6 (+13.2%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
25.92
2013 · -7.17 (-21.7%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
10.24
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
5.46
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
8.24
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
12.57
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
4.46
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in richest quintile (% of population)
20.48
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
14.52
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
4.74
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
6.08
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
5.64
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
4.1
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
5
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
2.88
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
19.2
2023 · +0.44 (+2.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
99.93
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
32.2
2024 · +0.12 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in largest city
3.02M
2025 · +23,384 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
11.84
2025 · +0.04 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
10.03M
2025 · +106,152 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Urban land area (sq. km)
6,248.97
2015 · +799.84 (+14.7%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
119 partners
2024 · -1 (-0.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.44 0-1
2024 · -0.02 (-4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.94 0-1
2024 · +0.01 (+1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.2 0-1
2024 · -0.02 (-7.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
2,102.6 index, 0-10000
2024 · -171.98 (-7.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
40.2 % of exports
2024 · -4.32 (-9.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
2.12 nats
2024 · -0.1 (-4.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
15
2018 · +7 (+87.5%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Value chains 7
Capital expenditure of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
9.42B EUR
2018 · -1.3B (-12.1%) since 2017
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Employees of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
146,226 persons
2018 · +146,226 since 2016
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Net sales of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
35B EUR
2018 · -4.82B (-12.1%) since 2017
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Profits of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
751.27M EUR
2018 · -103.49M (-12.1%) since 2017
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D intensity of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
0.43 % of net sales
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2017
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D investment of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
150.09M EUR
2018 · -20.67M (-12.1%) since 2017
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Scoreboard companies headquartered here
1 companies
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2017
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 16.87B | 19.3% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 12.84B | 14.7% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 12.37B | 14.2% | 2025 |
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 8.26B | 9.5% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 6.8B | 7.8% | 2025 |
| China | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 6.18B | 7.1% | 2025 |
| Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 5.36B | 6.1% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.13B | 4.7% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 3.92B | 4.5% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 3.69B | 4.2% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 3.5B | 4.0% | 2025 |
| United States | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 3.36B | 3.8% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.