Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
95.2
2024 · +0.4 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Colombia
COL
ISO2 CO
country
Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
1447 indicators
Environment & energy 174
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
1.45
2013 · +0.51 (+53.7%) since 2011
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Agricultural land (% of land area)
36.54
2024 · +0.06 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
405,460
2024 · +630 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
9.95
2025 · +0.45 (+4.7%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
45.49B
2025 · +5.56B (+13.9%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
82.17
2022 · -0.08 (-0.1%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
2.65
2024 · +0.36 (+15.5%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.06
2024 · +0.01 (+14.3%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
2.94M
2024 · +394,830 (+15.5%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
3,240
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
4.34M
2024 · -422,953 (-8.9%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
4,422.2
2024 · +121 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
116.67
2024 · +3.83 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.93
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.78
2025 · -0.16 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
507.4
2024 · +12.32 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
416.02
2024 · -52.76 (-11.3%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
116.64
2024 · +4.76 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
53.71
2024 · -0.12 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
594,569
2025 · -1,332.8 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
1.11M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
981,981
2024 · -125,940 (-11.4%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
116.71
2024 · +4.93 (+4.4%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
2.23
2024 · +0.02 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
1.13M
2015 · -492.91 (-0.0%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
1.12
2015 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
12,721
2015 · -13.03 (-0.1%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.56
2015 · -0.01 (-1.7%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
1.14M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
5.1
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.81
2025 · -0.03 (-3.5%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.16
2025 · -0.1 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Rural population
11.34M
2025 · -23,991 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
21.22
2025 · -0.26 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
-0.21
2025 · -0.15 (-240.7%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
1.13
2022 · +0.03 (+3.1%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
24.26
2022 · +0.72 (+3.1%) since 2021
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Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best)
3.75
2011
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0.66
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
1.13
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
41.1
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
1.01
2025 · -0.06 (-5.6%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
44.54
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
2.34
2015 · +0.16 (+7.4%) since 2000
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Population, total
53.43M
2025 · +539,272 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
26.5
2025 · +0.1 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
17.2
2025 · +0.2 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.01
2015 · +0 (+11.1%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
130.37
2015 · +13.03 (+11.1%) since 2000
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Urban population
42.09M
2025 · +563,263 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
78.78
2025 · +0.26 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
1.35
2025 · -0.04 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
1.78
2015 · +0.17 (+10.6%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
98.9
2024 · +0.2 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
99.9
2024 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
11.16
2024 · -0.2 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
12.88
2024 · +1.58 (+13.9%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
1,636.48
2025 · +90.52 (+5.9%) since 2024
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
6.66
2025 · -1.61 (-19.5%) since 2024
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
5.57
2025 · -6.41 (-53.5%) since 2024
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
72.05
2025 · +11.82 (+19.6%) since 2024
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
13.25
2025 · -5.4 (-29.0%) since 2024
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
3.24
2025 · -0.9 (-21.6%) since 2024
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
22.07
2025 · -12.71 (-36.5%) since 2024
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
1
2021 · -1.48 (-59.7%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
827.25M
2021 · -1.12B (-57.6%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
-147.15
2024 · -3.99 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
2.18
2022 · -0.15 (-6.4%) since 2021
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
843.88
2024 · -14.27 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
45.66
2024 · -0.96 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
38.47
2023 · -15.08 (-28.2%) since 2017
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
34.9
2025 · -10.42 (-23.0%) since 2024
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
8.25
2025 · -1.4 (-14.5%) since 2024
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
26.59
2024 · +1.79 (+7.2%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
21.9
2024 · +0.45 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
202M
2024 · -518.9M (-72.0%) since 2023
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
76.2
2021 · +10.22 (+15.5%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
29.7
2021 · -2.3 (-7.2%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
27.7
2023 · -31.88 (-53.5%) since 2017
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2023 · +0 since 2017
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
93
2024 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
69
2024 · +2 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
102
2022 · -24 (-19.0%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.47
2024 · -0.02 (-4.7%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
8.1
2024 · +0.13 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
9.73
2024 · -0.03 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
12.89
2024 · +0.95 (+8.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
6.55
2024 · +0.07 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
42.58
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
57.8
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
-6.75
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
96.01
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
183
2022 · +84 (+84.8%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
45.5
2024 · -1.12 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
94.67
2024 · -0.73 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
58.86
2024 · +0.12 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.96
2024 · +0 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
12.17
2024 · -1.2 (-9.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.06
2024 · +0 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.04
2024 · +0 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.19
2024 · -0 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
22.38
2024 · +0.34 (+1.5%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
1.34
2017 · -0.01 (-0.6%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
58.45
2017 · -0.49 (-0.8%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
217.59
2024 · +2.11 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
4.11
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
311.49
2023 · +5.72 (+1.9%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
210,520
2024 · +7,540 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
493,550
2024 · +67,376 (+15.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
78.71
2024 · +4.29 (+5.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
95.08
2024 · +2.28 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
1.8
2024 · +0.02 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
20.22
2024 · +1.46 (+7.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
37.11
2024 · -0.28 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
2.01
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.26
2024 · +0 (+1.0%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
9.18
2024 · +0.59 (+6.9%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
3.63
2022 · +0.11 (+3.1%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
63
2022 · +5 (+8.6%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
33.95
2024 · -0.23 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
18.65
2024 · -0.03 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
15.28
2024 · -0.07 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.13
2024 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.09
2024 · +0 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.89
2024 · +0.01 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.1
2024 · +0.01 (+7.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.48
2024 · -0 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
1.67
2024 · +0.02 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
918
2022 · +650 (+242.5%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
704,070
2024 · +74,916 (+11.9%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
64.54
2024 · +1.59 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
14.62
2022 · +0.58 (+4.1%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
1,936.48
2023 · +206.07 (+11.9%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
42.4M
2023 · +2.86M (+7.2%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
373,147
2023 · -108,106 (-22.5%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
13.68
2022 · +0.23 (+1.7%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
4.15
2022 · -0.15 (-3.5%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
5.19M
2024 · +684,679 (+15.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed broadband subscriptions
9.11M
2024 · +195,422 (+2.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
17.22
2024 · +0.19 (+1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions
6.32M
2024 · -961,020 (-13.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
11.94
2024 · -1.97 (-14.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
424
2024 · -23 (-5.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, resident, by count
453
2024 · -50 (-9.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
57.5M
2023 · -626M (-91.6%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in transport with private participation (current US$)
3.65B
2024 · +3.07B (+522.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$)
129M
2013 · -176M (-57.7%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
49.23
2021 · -0.14 (-0.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
92.07M
2024 · +4.71M (+5.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
174.09
2024 · +7.11 (+4.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)
57.5M
2023 · -242.5M (-80.8%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
202M
2024 · -518.9M (-72.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in transport (current US$)
3.65B
2024 · +3.07B (+522.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in water and sanitation (current US$)
129M
2013 · -176M (-57.7%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
41,459
2022 · -445.28 (-1.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
2,145
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
59,561
2024 · +1,531 (+2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
19,319
2024 · +250 (+1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
33,566
2024 · +2,108 (+6.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
0.35
2024 · +0.01 (+2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
8.27
2024 · +0.72 (+9.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
79.35
2024 · +2.01 (+2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
80.07
2024 · +1.86 (+2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
78.58
2024 · +2.16 (+2.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
1,126.21
2024 · +17.1 (+1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 107
Monthly
12
2026 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2026
Chart it · Central bank policy rates preview
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
49.2
2024 · -5.77 (-10.5%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$)
106.62B
2024 · +3.09B (+3.0%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
19.05B
2024 · +558.84M (+3.0%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
201.76B
2024 · +5.6B (+2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
43
2024 · +6.28 (+17.1%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-2.41
2025 · -0.72 (-42.7%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
2.53
2025 · -0.72 (-22.3%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
457.41B
2025 · +36.91B (+8.8%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
18,779
2025 · +296.81 (+1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
4.08B
2024 · -2.49B (-37.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
176.75B
2024 · +7.73B (+4.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$)
70.12B
2024 · +4.64B (+7.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)
16.24B
2024 · +441.17M (+2.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
191.58M
2024 · -82.13M (-30.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$)
648.74M
2024 · +131.07M (+25.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$)
-353,000
2011 · +353,000 (+50.0%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
-2.49B
2024 · -2.49B since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$)
-1.59M
2024 · +1.07M (+40.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
-394.09M
2024 · -1.04B (-160.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
33.14M
2024 · +710.73M (+104.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
793.66M
2024 · -615.61M (-43.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$)
555.48M
2024 · +294.98M (+113.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$)
4.64B
2024 · -2.04B (-30.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, CERF (current US$)
6.53M
2023 · +1.52M (+30.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SDGFUND (current US$)
642,800
2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
120,112
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
-300M
2024 · +809.7M (+73.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$)
4.94B
2024 · -2.85B (-36.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$)
16.24B
2024 · +441.17M (+2.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$)
0
2011 · -353,000 (-100.0%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
4.06B
2024 · -1.32B (-24.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$)
-858.59M
2024 · +356.49M (+29.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$)
826.8M
2024 · +95.11M (+13.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$)
-874,000
2022 · +2.31M (+72.6%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$)
3.2B
2024 · -960.63M (-23.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
9.44
2024 · +0.02 (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$)
5.96B
2024 · -2.69B (-31.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income)
22.53
2024 · +4.54 (+25.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$)
14.87B
2024 · +1.28B (+9.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
33.84B
2024 · +5.33B (+18.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)
2.84B
2024 · +2.47B (+673.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)
15.94
2024 · -1 (-5.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$)
2.37B
2024 · +67.49M (+2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNIDO (current US$)
8,767
2023 · -8,450 (-49.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNWOMEN (current US$)
1.68M
2023 · +452,548 (+36.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WTO-ITC (current US$)
58,556
2022 · +46,844 (+400.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
3.59
2024 · -0.2 (-5.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
18.92
2024 · +1.4 (+8.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
39.91
2024 · +1.38 (+3.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
10.14
2025 · -0.86 (-7.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
4.2
2025 · -0.69 (-14.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
2.96
2025 · -0.58 (-16.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
263.02
2024 · -12.85 (-4.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
43.06
2025 · +1.42 (+3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
798.26T
2025 · +84.96T (+11.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
11.91
2025 · +0.57 (+5.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
2.99
2025 · +0.16 (+5.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
3.07
2025 · +0.66 (+27.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
10.81
2025 · +7.08 (+189.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
9.02
2025 · +6.75 (+298.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
11.82
2024 · -0.24 (-2.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
206.38
2025 · +10.09 (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
1,802.83
2024 · +215.07 (+13.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
39.83
2025 · +0.48 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
61
2025 · +1 (+1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
28.97
2025 · +11.7 (+67.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
132.51B
2025 · +59.87B (+82.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
39.86
2025 · +0.48 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
970.94T
2025 · +99.06T (+11.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
241.28T
2025 · -32.23T (-11.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
3.76B
2024 · -507.42M (-11.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
81.77
2025 · +85.35 (+2386.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
2.07
2025 · +0.9 (+76.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
9.49B
2025 · +4.55B (+92.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
6.79
2024 · +1.66 (+32.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves (% of total external debt)
30.68
2024 · +0.58 (+1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
7.27
2025 · -0.07 (-1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
57.06
2024 · -2.66 (-4.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
50.99
2024 · -5.21 (-9.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
63.66
2024 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
55.77
2024 · -6.81 (-10.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
42.92
2024 · -4.75 (-10.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
36.22
2024 · -11.86 (-24.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
66.49
2024 · -1.25 (-1.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
64.51
2024 · -0.16 (-0.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
62.24
2024 · +12.24 (+24.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
17,421
2025 · -11,884 (-40.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
303,273
2025 · -94,599 (-23.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances to a specific country (%)
2.43
2023 · -0.05 (-2.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
24.89
2025 · +2.88 (+13.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (% of GDP)
53.53
2025 · +1.05 (+2.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
8.96
2025 · -1.21 (-11.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)
78.42
2025 · +3.93 (+5.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
39.86
2025 · +0.48 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
10.04M
2025 · -34,552 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
181.44
2025 · +9.33 (+5.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
5.42
2025 · -0.93 (-14.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
5.35
2025 · -0.85 (-13.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin
7.21M
2025 · -54,000 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
14.31
2025 · -2.06 (-12.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
4,053.14
2025 · -21.3 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Other people in need of international protection by country or territory of asylum
2.81M
2025 · +31,174 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)
77.03
2025 · +2.45 (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
8.43
2025 · -0.99 (-10.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
1,464
2025 · +158 (+12.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
79,669
2025 · +1,894 (+2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 13
Gold — mine production, gold content (production)
60 metric tons
2024 · -1 (-1.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Gold — mine production, gold content (reserves)
700 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
496,258 t
2024 · -20,376 (-3.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
238,170 t
2024 · +6,625 (+2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
490,430 t
2024 · +43,490 (+9.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0.73
2021 · +0.34 (+86.1%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0.09
2021 · -0.05 (-36.5%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0.91
2021 · +0.58 (+171.9%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0.18
2021 · +0.05 (+40.8%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
3.42
2021 · +1.86 (+119.1%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
3.28
2025 · +1.44 (+78.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.84
2025 · +0.13 (+7.7%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
5.32
2021 · +2.77 (+108.7%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 7
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
2.19B
2025 · +174.35M (+8.7%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
237.06M
2025 · +2.78M (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
1,661
2024 · -85 (-4.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
270
2024 · +4 (+1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
0.29
2020 · -0.03 (-10.1%) since 2019
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
90.25
2017 · -1.01 (-1.1%) since 2016
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
9,183.73
2023 · -121.68 (-1.3%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Macro 521
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
14.98
2025 · -1.1 (-6.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
20.38
2025 · +0.15 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
35.37
2025 · -0.95 (-2.6%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
24,122
2023 · -3,981 (-14.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
2.43M
2023 · +330,806 (+15.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
939,329
2023 · +51,880 (+5.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
38.54M
2023 · -8.21M (-17.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
56,603
2023 · -41,702 (-42.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
2.02M
2023 · +23,550 (+1.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
68.68M
2023 · +456,215 (+0.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
751,489
2023 · +113,176 (+17.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
31.71M
2023 · -116.56M (-78.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
3.25M
2023 · -368.12M (-99.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
2,601
2020 · +772 (+42.2%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
816,580
2023 · -122,638 (-13.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Iceland (current US$)
179,488
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
3.78M
2023 · +859,073 (+29.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
4.75M
2023 · -10.11M (-68.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
4.32M
2023 · -137.97M (-97.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
13.59M
2023 · -32.53M (-70.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
4,892
2023 · +2,978 (+155.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
415,682
2023 · +35,164 (+9.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
1.08M
2023 · -943,933 (-46.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
505,692
2023 · -49,931 (-9.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
42.42M
2023 · -14.49M (-25.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
439,582
2023 · +142,747 (+48.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
1.11M
2023 · +496,565 (+81.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$)
20,000
2016 · +10,000 (+100.0%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$)
21,626
2023 · +26,361 (+556.7%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
46.45M
2023 · -25.97M (-35.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
31.28M
2023 · -3.9M (-11.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
8.1M
2023 · -54.78M (-87.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of GNI)
0.29
2023 · -0.28 (-49.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
1.72
2023 · -1.04 (-37.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
1.04
2023 · -0.62 (-37.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
30.02M
2023 · -4.96M (-14.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
974.82M
2023 · -707.7M (-42.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
635.39M
2023 · +66.6M (+11.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
1.03B
2023 · -937.35M (-47.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
1.03B
2023 · -853.25M (-45.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
1.03B
2023 · -937.35M (-47.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (current US$)
1.03B
2023 · -853.25M (-45.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
148,215
2023 · +49,277 (+49.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
438,057
2023 · +151,763 (+53.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
-625,530
2023 · +490,650 (+44.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
1.82M
2023 · +926,830 (+103.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
41,222
2023 · +21,318 (+107.1%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
536,717
2022 · -244,690 (-31.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNEP (current US$)
77,600
2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
1.75M
2023 · -412,540 (-19.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
9.69M
2023 · +9.65M (+26669.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
1.28M
2023 · -287,000 (-18.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$)
6.19M
2023 · +863,873 (+16.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
760,000
2008 · -1.03M (-57.5%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
3.74M
2023 · -377,049 (-9.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
1.87M
2023 · +1.28M (+220.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of central government expense)
0.84
2023 · -0.84 (-49.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
19.71
2023 · -16.71 (-45.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
97.12
2022 · -2.08 (-2.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.01
2020 · -0 (-0.4%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
27.91
2025 · -0.48 (-1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
33.56
2025 · -0.41 (-1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-11.02B
2025 · -3.92B (-55.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-6.75B
2025 · +2.43B (+26.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
1.05
2025 · -0.02 (-1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
4.82B
2025 · +312.85M (+6.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
66.33B
2025 · +6.08B (+10.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
991.36M
2023 · -67.95M (-6.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
11.46
2025 · -0.05 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
2.29B
2025 · +212.79M (+10.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
86.34B
2025 · +7.45B (+9.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
108.64B
2025 · +7.43B (+7.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
10.41
2025 · +1.22 (+13.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
2.13B
2025 · +609.51M (+40.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-8.89B
2025 · -3.31B (-59.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-12.57B
2025 · +266.91M (+2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
16.43B
2025 · +927.27M (+6.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
-14.84B
2025 · -5.69B (-62.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
-14.89B
2025 · -5.12B (-52.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-7.56B
2025 · -9.83B (-432.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
22.3B
2025 · -19.67M (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
9.73B
2025 · +247.24M (+2.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
4.67B
2025 · -1.38B (-22.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
1.51B
2025 · -72.24M (-4.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Service imports (BoP, current US$)
20.01B
2025 · +1.36B (+7.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
147.01M
2023 · -12.01M (-7.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Trade in services (% of GDP)
8.74
2025 · +0.02 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
24.49
2025 · +0.11 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
31.5
2025 · -0.94 (-2.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
71.2
2024 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Expense (% of GDP)
33.28
2023 · +0.89 (+2.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
71.46B
2025 · +2.33B (+3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
81.19B
2025 · +2.58B (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
11.57B
2025 · -2.11B (-15.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
15.49
2025 · +0.66 (+4.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
7.14
2025 · +6.56 (+1116.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
62.45B
2025 · +4.16B (+7.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
171.23T
2025 · +11.42T (+7.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
287.16T
2025 · +33.01T (+13.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
70.85B
2025 · +8.47B (+13.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
51.49B
2025 · +395.42M (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
15,249
2025 · -54.23 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
5.14
2025 · -1.47 (-22.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
1.08
2025 · -0.2 (-15.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
13.1B
2025 · +1.25B (+10.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
1.26B
2025 · +720.98M (+134.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (% of GNI)
25.07
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
130.64
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (current US$)
102.81B
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
25.85
2024 · -2.52 (-8.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
17.99B
2025 · +868.64M (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Service exports (BoP, current US$)
19.97B
2025 · +1.93B (+10.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
24.24
2024 · +0.41 (+1.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Short-term debt (% of total reserves)
30.78
2024 · -0.54 (-1.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total debt service (% of GNI)
8.17
2024 · +0.23 (+2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
65.81B
2025 · +3.91B (+6.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
65.15B
2025 · +3.64B (+5.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
16.86
2025 · +0.6 (+3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
48.42
2025 · +0.18 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
1.84
2025 · +1.45 (+372.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
51.4B
2025 · +930.42M (+1.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
140.93T
2025 · +2.55T (+1.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
277.8T
2025 · +2.29T (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current US$)
68.54B
2025 · +919.58M (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
88.68
2025 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
4.23
2025 · +2.76 (+188.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
348.65B
2025 · +14.14B (+4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
955.92T
2025 · +38.76T (+4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
1,644.11T
2025 · +141.8T (+9.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
405.64B
2025 · +36.92B (+10.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
1.55T
1989 · +197.84B (+14.6%) since 1988
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
105.4
2025 · +1.24 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
412.09B
2025 · +15.43B (+3.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
1,129.87T
2025 · +42.32T (+3.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
1,954.07T
2025 · +169.53T (+9.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (current US$)
482.11B
2025 · +44.13B (+10.1%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
172.95
2025 · +8.86 (+5.4%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
3.63
2025 · +1.99 (+121.4%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
286.13B
2025 · +10.03B (+3.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
784.52T
2025 · +27.49T (+3.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
1,356.95T
2025 · +108.79T (+8.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
334.79B
2025 · +28.45B (+9.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
5,355.74
2025 · +134.99 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
2.59
2025 · +2.03 (+366.8%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
12,308
2025 · +310.22 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
657.56B
2025 · +23.04B (+3.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
814.7B
2025 · +5.36B (+0.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
73.19
2025 · +0.34 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
1,356.95T
2025 · +108.79T (+8.7%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
3.1
2025 · -3.03 (-49.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
23.3B
2025 · +700.64M (+3.1%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
63.88T
2025 · +1.92T (+3.1%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
184.39T
2025 · +21.7T (+13.3%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
6,622.2
2025 · +73.33 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
13.14T
2025 · +8.78T (+201.0%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
3.24B
2025 · +2.17B (+202.6%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
-5.4
2025 · -1.24 (-29.9%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
-109.68T
2025 · -16.91T (-18.2%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
-100.13T
2025 · -28.9T (-40.6%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
-24.7B
2025 · -7.22B (-41.3%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
16.72
2025 · +0.25 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
2.09
2025 · -0.3 (-12.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
63.44B
2025 · +1.3B (+2.1%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
173.95T
2025 · +3.56T (+2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross capital formation (current LCU)
309.96T
2025 · +27.74T (+9.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross capital formation (current US$)
76.47B
2025 · +7.21B (+10.4%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
16.01
2025 · -0.21 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
1.34
2025 · +0.67 (+99.7%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
61.95B
2025 · +817.72M (+1.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
169.86T
2025 · +2.24T (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
296.82T
2025 · +18.98T (+6.8%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
73.23B
2025 · +5.04B (+7.4%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
10.24
1989 · -1.28 (-11.1%) since 1988
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
8.42
2025 · +7.26 (+623.5%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
91.41B
2025 · +7.1B (+8.4%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
250.62T
2025 · +19.46T (+8.4%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
377.92T
2025 · +31.19T (+9.0%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
93.24B
2025 · +8.14B (+9.6%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
4.31
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
13.34B
2021 · +1.79B (+15.5%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
18.01
2023 · +0.07 (+0.4%) since 2022
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Financial intermediary services indirectly Measured (FISIM) (current LCU)
7.31T
1999 · -762.32B (-9.4%) since 1998
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
37.13
2023 · +2.04 (+5.8%) since 2022
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
21.76
2025 · -1.66 (-7.1%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
-0.68
2025 · +0.8 (+53.9%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
80.37B
2025 · -551.47M (-0.7%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
220.37T
2025 · -1.51T (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
403.43T
2025 · +2.12T (+0.5%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
99.53B
2025 · +1.04B (+1.1%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
16,170
2025 · -524.06 (-3.1%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
3.06
2023 · -0.63 (-17.0%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
9.9
2025 · -0.33 (-3.2%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
1.85
2025 · +4.42 (+172.1%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
41.23B
2025 · +749.15M (+1.9%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
113.06T
2025 · +2.05T (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
183.45T
2025 · +8.25T (+4.7%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
45.26B
2025 · +2.26B (+5.3%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
23.85
2024 · +0.11 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
35.68
2023 · -1.01 (-2.7%) since 2022
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
58.51
2025 · +0.9 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
3.95
2025 · +1.7 (+76.0%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
231.82B
2025 · +8.8B (+3.9%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
635.6T
2025 · +24.13T (+3.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (current LCU)
1,084.66T
2025 · +97.68T (+9.9%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
267.61B
2025 · +25.37B (+10.5%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
14,167
2025 · +151.11 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
6.12
2023 · -0.48 (-7.3%) since 2022
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
7.65
2021 · +13 (+243.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
277.59B
2021 · +19.73B (+7.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
262.46B
2021 · +29.27B (+12.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
6.48
2021 · +13.18 (+196.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
5,422.97
2021 · +329.97 (+6.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
5,127.31
2021 · +521.52 (+11.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
1.76
2021 · -3.24 (-64.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
5.45B
2021 · -7.94B (-59.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
1.6
2021 · -3.22 (-66.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
4.96B
2021 · -7.97B (-61.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
1.19
2021 · +0.02 (+1.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
3.68B
2021 · +533.14M (+16.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
10.92
2021 · -0.09 (-0.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
33.76B
2021 · +4.28B (+14.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
3.54
2021 · +1.87 (+111.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
10.96B
2021 · +6.46B (+143.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
13.77
2021 · -1.03 (-6.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0.67
2021 · +0.42 (+168.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
2.07B
2021 · +1.41B (+210.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
4.21
2021 · +2.29 (+118.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
2.85
2021 · -0.93 (-24.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
8.83B
2021 · -1.32B (-13.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.16
2021 · -0.01 (-8.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
489.81M
2021 · +28.62M (+6.2%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
184.22T
2025 · +544.98B (+0.3%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
181.44
2025 · +9.33 (+5.4%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
5.42
2025 · -0.93 (-14.7%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
1.6T
2025 · +896B (+126.6%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
372.67B
2025 · +9.59B (+2.6%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
1,021.79T
2025 · +26.3T (+2.6%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
1,853.94T
2025 · +140.63T (+8.2%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
2.64
2025 · +1.15 (+76.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
6,975.57
2025 · +110.25 (+1.6%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
19.13M
2025 · +302,293 (+1.6%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
34.7M
2025 · +2.31M (+7.1%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
8,561.62
2025 · +610.53 (+7.7%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
1.61
2025 · +1.2 (+293.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
22,640
2025 · +201.02 (+0.9%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
1T
2025 · +25.82B (+2.6%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
1.21T
2025 · +22.84B (+1.9%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
1,853.94T
2025 · +140.63T (+8.2%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
384.78B
2025 · +9.48B (+2.5%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
1,054.99T
2025 · +25.98T (+2.5%) since 2024
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GNI (current LCU)
1,821.8T
2025 · +134.48T (+8.0%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
449.48B
2025 · +35.36B (+8.5%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
2.52
2025 · -0.07 (-2.8%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
422.26B
2025 · +47.54B (+12.7%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
1.19T
2025 · +19.88B (+1.7%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
1,821.8T
2025 · +134.48T (+8.0%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
1,065.08T
2025 · +24.29T (+2.3%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
11.32
2025 · -1 (-8.1%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
209.83T
2025 · -1.17T (-0.6%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
51.77B
2025 · -16.54M (-0.0%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
335.09B
2025 · +8.68B (+2.7%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
918.73T
2025 · +23.8T (+2.7%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
1,672.48T
2025 · +121.51T (+7.8%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
412.64B
2025 · +31.98B (+8.4%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
4,053.14
2025 · -21.3 (-0.5%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
7,202.21
2025 · +105.74 (+1.5%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
19.75M
2025 · +289,917 (+1.5%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
34.1M
2025 · +2.2M (+6.9%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
1.49
2025 · -0.01 (-0.7%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
7,900
2025 · +810 (+11.4%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
19,071
2025 · +279.99 (+1.5%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
22,250
2025 · +150 (+0.7%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
1.02T
2025 · +25.09B (+2.5%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
13.18
2025 · -1.31 (-9.0%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
13.41
2025 · -1.3 (-8.8%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current LCU)
244.29T
2025 · -3.89T (-1.6%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current US$)
60.27B
2025 · -638.67M (-1.0%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-32.15T
2025 · -6.14T (-23.6%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-7.93B
2025 · -1.55B (-24.3%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
6.4T
2013 · +138.63B (+2.2%) since 2012
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
65.68T
2025 · +2.38T (+3.8%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
16.2B
2025 · +668.1M (+4.3%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
1,532.72
2025 · +89 (+6.2%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
1,665.59
2025 · +123.4 (+8.0%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
37.82
2025 · +2.38 (+6.7%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
41.09
2025 · +3.24 (+8.6%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
103.27T
2025 · +2.49T (+2.5%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
181.46T
2025 · +19.12T (+11.8%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
44.77B
2025 · +4.93B (+12.4%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
43.28T
2025 · -2.01T (-4.4%) since 2024
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
84.72
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
83.44
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
88.05
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
85.41
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
85
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
93.75
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
41.2
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
73.32
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
77.68
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
50.71
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
71.39
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
66.59
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
71.08
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
65.07
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
61.75
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
65.96
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
76.6
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
94
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
78.32
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
82.97
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
67.83
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
45.48
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
31.7
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
48.34
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
71.32
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
86.11
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
51.39
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
69.61
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
63.77
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
60.81
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
7.02
2023 · -5.45 (-43.7%) since 2017
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
14.54
2023 · -6.21 (-29.9%) since 2017
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
68.49
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
50.18
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
74.98
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
74.17
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
59.06
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
62.19
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
59.38
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
38.32
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
53.3
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
89.58
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
95.25
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
78.37
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
87.73
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
2.75
2023 · -3.83 (-58.2%) since 2017
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
33.91
2023
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
44.43
2023 · -21.68 (-32.8%) since 2017
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
30.56
2023 · -23.3 (-43.3%) since 2017
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
4.86
2023 · -3.6 (-42.6%) since 2017
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
12.77
2023
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
12.87
2023 · +10.52 (+448.0%) since 2017
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
15.79
2023 · -9.3 (-37.1%) since 2017
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
56.76
2023
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
33.43
2023 · -19.23 (-36.5%) since 2017
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
49.06
2023 · -13.36 (-21.4%) since 2017
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
5.4
2023 · -5.36 (-49.8%) since 2017
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
2.22
2024 · +0.09 (+4.4%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
82,208
2024 · +4,186 (+5.4%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
39.35
2023 · -5.72 (-12.7%) since 2017
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
1.96
2023 · -7.18 (-78.6%) since 2017
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
97.51
2023
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
87.94
2023 · -3.16 (-3.5%) since 2017
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
42.15
2023 · -20.84 (-33.1%) since 2017
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
0.87
2023 · -22.58 (-96.3%) since 2017
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
19.41
2023 · -2.95 (-13.2%) since 2017
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
74.36
2023
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
4.35
2023 · -5.74 (-56.9%) since 2017
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
62.5
2023 · -4.39 (-6.6%) since 2017
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
24.6
2023 · +5.66 (+29.9%) since 2017
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
1.58B
2020 · -4.08B (-72.1%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
180M
2020 · -543M (-75.1%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
1.4B
2020 · -3.54B (-71.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
1.4M
2020 · -3.14M (-69.2%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of departures
1.28M
2020 · -3.2M (-71.5%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
5.13
2020 · -8.09 (-61.2%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
1.96B
2020 · -4.82B (-71.1%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
364M
2020 · -738M (-67.0%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
1.6B
2020 · -4.09B (-71.9%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
5
2018 · +2 (+66.7%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
3.1
2022 · +0.02 (+0.6%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
3.1
2022 · +0.23 (+8.0%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
3
2022 · -0.19 (-6.0%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.5
2022 · -0.11 (-4.2%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.2
2022 · +0.03 (+0.9%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
2.9
2022 · -0.04 (-1.4%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.9
2022 · +0.23 (+8.6%) since 2018
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Management practices index
48.97
2023
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
1.9
2023 · -1.56 (-45.0%) since 2017
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
26.17
2023 · +6.64 (+34.0%) since 2017
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
99.98
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
99.92
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
42.84
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
34.81
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
65.82
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
13.93
2025 · +0.18 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
97.6
2025 · -3.1 (-3.1%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
117.8
2024 · +8.3 (+7.6%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
10.49
2025 · +1.21 (+13.1%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
3.07
2020 · -5.57 (-64.5%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
73.64
2025 · +0.76 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
70.5B
2025 · +6.4B (+10.0%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
0.65
2023 · +0.15 (+29.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
53.47
2023 · +3.77 (+7.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
24.79
2023 · -2.91 (-10.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
28.64
2023 · -2.74 (-8.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
26.36
2025 · -0.67 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
3.55
2022 · +0.36 (+11.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
3.55
2022 · +0.38 (+12.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
3.52
2022 · +0.13 (+3.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
2.83
2022 · +0.25 (+9.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
2.98
2022 · +0.33 (+12.5%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
2.26
2022 · -0.03 (-1.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
7.09
2022 · +0.39 (+5.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
6
2022 · +0.53 (+9.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
10.17
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
7.06
2022 · +0.26 (+3.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
5.5
2022 · +0.24 (+4.6%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
13.32
2022 · +0.05 (+0.4%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
19.87B
2025 · +1.38B (+7.5%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
33.11
2025 · -0.29 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
144.8
2025 · +3.8 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
98.5
2024 · +4.4 (+4.7%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
25.37
2025 · +7.28 (+40.3%) since 2024
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
118.6
2024 · +2.4 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
1.09
2025 · -0.21 (-16.0%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
22.13
2025 · +0.77 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
36.58
2024 · +1.88 (+5.4%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
50.09B
2025 · +522M (+1.1%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
2.13
2023 · +0.53 (+33.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
64.63
2023 · -1.62 (-2.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
5.86
2023 · +1.24 (+26.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.81
2023 · -2.33 (-56.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
19.47
2023 · +1.92 (+10.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
1.32
2023 · +0.47 (+54.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
4.91
2023 · +0.53 (+12.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.64
2023 · -0.46 (-42.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
14.53
2023 · -0.56 (-3.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
61.56B
2023 · -14.31B (-18.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0.21
2023 · +0.07 (+49.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
0.5
2023 · -0.29 (-36.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
17.68
2023 · -1.1 (-5.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.39
2023 · +0.18 (+88.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
2.56
2023 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.41
2023 · +0.27 (+206.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
17.68
2023 · -1.1 (-5.8%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
140.1
2024 · +0.9 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
24.67
2025 · +0.08 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
31.73
2025 · -1 (-3.0%) since 2024
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
19.74B
2025 · +1.95B (+11.0%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
32.88
2025 · -0.45 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
138.9
2024 · +0.1 (+0.1%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
9.03
2024 · +0.43 (+5.0%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
955.98M
2024 · +82.77M (+9.5%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
48.95B
2023 · -7.53B (-13.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
1.38
2023 · +0.26 (+22.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
19.47
2023 · +1.92 (+10.9%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
17.05
2025 · +0.57 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
48.97
2025 · +0.08 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Central government debt, total (current LCU)
1,219.82T
2024 · +89.53T (+7.9%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
2.32
2024 · +0.25 (+12.1%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
6.06T
2024 · +288.75B (+5.0%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
28.41
2024 · +1.57 (+5.9%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
143.36T
2024 · +8.11T (+6.0%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
1.1
2024 · -2.21 (-66.7%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
18.85T
2024 · -33.66T (-64.1%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
5.78
2024 · +0.47 (+8.8%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
99.03T
2024 · +14.68T (+17.4%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
0.84
2024 · -0 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
14.34T
2024 · +987.95B (+7.4%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-4.64
2024 · -2.6 (-127.5%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-79.43T
2024 · -47.09T (-145.6%) since 2023
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
1.78
2024 · +0.04 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Other taxes (current LCU)
8.98T
2024 · +234.45B (+2.7%) since 2023
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
442.87T
2024 · -7.36T (-1.6%) since 2023
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
19.91
2024 · +1.97 (+11.0%) since 2023
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Social contributions (current LCU)
100.48T
2024 · +10.07T (+11.1%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
15.22
2024 · -2.31 (-13.2%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
260.77T
2024 · -17.52T (-6.3%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
24.34
2024 · +0.7 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
8.85
2024 · -0.37 (-4.0%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
122.84T
2024 · +3.68T (+3.1%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
24.15
2024 · -4.37 (-15.3%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
46.73
2024 · -4.91 (-9.5%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
121.85T
2024 · -21.85T (-15.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
1.41
2024 · +0.08 (+6.1%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
7.1T
2024 · +417.08B (+6.2%) since 2023
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
9.83
2023 · +0.36 (+3.8%) since 2022
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
59.35T
2024 · +7.43T (+14.3%) since 2023
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.31
2025 · -0.03 (-9.3%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
41.82
2025 · -0.53 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
528.23T
2023 · +51.73T (+10.9%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
8.04
2023 · -0.36 (-4.3%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
47.56T
2024 · +5.12T (+12.1%) since 2023
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.09
2025 · -0.06 (-145.4%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
50.43
2025 · -1.13 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
13.18
2023 · -0.25 (-1.8%) since 2022
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
13.9
2024 · +0.08 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Interest payments (current LCU)
70.16T
2024 · +515.94B (+0.7%) since 2023
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Other expense (% of expense)
8.19
2023 · -1.79 (-17.9%) since 2022
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Other expense (current LCU)
50.89T
2024 · +7.65T (+17.7%) since 2023
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.95
2025 · -0.12 (-13.9%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
48.91
2025 · -2.04 (-4.0%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
88.98
2022 · -6.66 (-7.0%) since 2021
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.2
2025 · -0.27 (-365.0%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
52.1
2025 · -4.68 (-8.2%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.63
2025 · -0.06 (-10.9%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
48.28
2025 · -1.01 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
60.77
2023 · +2.04 (+3.5%) since 2022
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
346.34T
2024 · +25.34T (+7.9%) since 2023
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.04
2025 · -0.08 (-65.8%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
58.5
2025 · -1.5 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
1.7
2020 · -0.22 (-11.6%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
428,000
2020 · -53,000 (-11.0%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
225
2024 · +136 (+152.8%) since 2023
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
24.91
2023 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2022
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
3.44
2023 · -0.29 (-7.7%) since 2022
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
46.95
2023 · +0.22 (+0.5%) since 2022
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases)
293,000
2023 · -46,000 (-13.6%) since 2022
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
351,000
2023 · +70,000 (+24.9%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
29.41
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
83.44
2024 · +0.17 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
80
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
88.37
2024 · +3.17 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
86.32
2024 · -1.86 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
82.5
2024 · +4.53 (+5.8%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
80
2024 · -5 (-5.9%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
63.2
2027 · -0.09 (-0.1%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
5.8
2024 · +2 (+52.6%) since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
3.06M
2024 · +1.13M (+58.5%) since 2020
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Net migration
129,139
2025 · -12,504 (-8.8%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
429.16M
2025 · +22.31M (+5.5%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
2.87
2025 · +0.05 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
13.13B
2025 · +1.26B (+10.6%) since 2024
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Society 603
Compulsory education, duration (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Female primary school age children out-of-school (%)
1.75
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2006
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Female pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
43.22
2013 · -9.39 (-17.8%) since 2006
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
204.65
2025 · +7.46 (+3.8%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
197.63
2025 · +10.74 (+5.7%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
118.88
2025 · +10.74 (+9.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
110.91
2025 · +6 (+5.7%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
114.94
2025 · +8.44 (+7.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
26.45
2025 · +2.9 (+12.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
50.27
2025 · +1.04 (+2.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
38
2025 · +1.98 (+5.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
191.25
2025 · +13.85 (+7.8%) since 2020
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Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
51.36
2019 · +5.39 (+11.7%) since 2013
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Learning poverty: Share of Female Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
44.22
2013 · -9.22 (-17.3%) since 2006
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Learning poverty: Share of Male Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
47.33
2013 · -4.89 (-9.4%) since 2006
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
94.97
2024 · -0.32 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
95.34
2024 · -0.12 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1.01
2024 · +0 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
99.53
2024 · +0.33 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
98.42
2024 · -0.28 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
98.96
2024 · -0.04 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Male primary school age children out-of-school (%)
2.71
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2006
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Male pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
45.86
2013 · -5.03 (-9.9%) since 2006
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
2.24
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2013
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
25.63
2011 · -0.94 (-3.5%) since 2010
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Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
50.24
2019 · +5.52 (+12.3%) since 2013
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.97
2020 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2019
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.04
2020 · -0.01 (-0.7%) since 2019
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.15
2022 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
83.61
2024 · +0.81 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
82.48
2024 · +0.98 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
83.07
2024 · +0.87 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
111.01
2018 · +1.98 (+1.8%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
115.97
2018 · +1.41 (+1.2%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
113.55
2018 · +1.69 (+1.5%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
68.54
2018 · +2.51 (+3.8%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
68.35
2018 · +2.75 (+4.2%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
68.72
2018 · +2.28 (+3.4%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
13.41
2018 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
16.84
2018 · -0.13 (-0.8%) since 2017
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
96.75
2022 · -1.52 (-1.6%) since 2021
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
97.47
2022 · -2.61 (-2.6%) since 2021
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Primary education, duration (years)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
4.14M
2022 · -50,263 (-1.2%) since 2021
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
48.13
2018 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2017
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Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
23.3
2018 · -0.3 (-1.3%) since 2017
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
85.93
2020 · +47.4 (+123.0%) since 1999
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
86.67
2020 · +47.71 (+122.5%) since 1999
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
85.22
2020 · +47.11 (+123.6%) since 1999
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
104.83
2022 · -1.66 (-1.6%) since 2021
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
92.92
2018 · -0.21 (-0.2%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
103.43
2022 · -1.26 (-1.2%) since 2021
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
93.16
2018 · -0.22 (-0.2%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
106.17
2022 · -2.04 (-1.9%) since 2021
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
92.69
2018 · -0.21 (-0.2%) since 2017
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Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers)
97.39
2022 · +8.79 (+9.9%) since 2021
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers)
97.5
2022 · +8.96 (+10.1%) since 2021
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers)
94.4
2022 · +3.77 (+4.2%) since 2021
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
97.76
2018 · +0.41 (+0.4%) since 2017
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
98.25
2018 · +0.49 (+0.5%) since 2017
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
97.29
2018 · +0.33 (+0.3%) since 2017
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
7.32
2022 · +0.34 (+4.8%) since 2021
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
6.79
2022 · +0.21 (+3.2%) since 2021
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
7.84
2022 · +0.46 (+6.3%) since 2021
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Children out of school, primary
289,295
2022 · +14,341 (+5.2%) since 2021
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Children out of school, primary, female
131,157
2022 · +4,507 (+3.6%) since 2021
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Children out of school, primary, male
158,138
2022 · +9,834 (+6.6%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
62.99
2024 · +0.89 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
87.4
2022 · -3.19 (-3.5%) since 2021
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
78.82
2022 · -2.17 (-2.7%) since 2021
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
83.02
2022 · -2.67 (-3.1%) since 2021
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
11
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
15.19
2018 · -0.06 (-0.4%) since 2017
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
92.94
2021 · -4.72 (-4.8%) since 2020
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
89.84
2021 · -7.1 (-7.3%) since 2020
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
91.33
2021 · -5.96 (-6.1%) since 2020
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
92.94
2021 · -4.72 (-4.8%) since 2020
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
89.84
2021 · -7.1 (-7.3%) since 2020
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
91.33
2021 · -5.96 (-6.1%) since 2020
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Primary education, teachers
180,781
2022 · +7,538 (+4.4%) since 2021
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
77.01
2022 · -0.79 (-1.0%) since 2021
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
1.62
2018 · -0.18 (-10.0%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
1.95
2018 · -0.67 (-25.4%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
1.8
2018 · -0.43 (-19.5%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
19.32
2022 · +0.95 (+5.2%) since 2021
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Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
97.63
2022 · -0.39 (-0.4%) since 2021
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Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
98.4
2022 · +0.34 (+0.3%) since 2021
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Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
95.06
2022 · -2.83 (-2.9%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
62.45
2024 · +2.75 (+4.6%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
62.74
2024 · +1.74 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
28.8
2024 · +0.18 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
25.48
2024 · +0.26 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
27.23
2024 · +0.22 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
58.97
2024 · +0.87 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
58.65
2024 · +2.95 (+5.3%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
58.82
2024 · +1.82 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Progression to secondary school (%)
98.3
2014 · -0.11 (-0.1%) since 2013
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
94.77
2012 · -4.02 (-4.1%) since 2011
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
98.45
2012 · -1.55 (-1.5%) since 2011
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
26.31
2018 · -0.1 (-0.4%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
25.91
2018 · -0.1 (-0.4%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
24.95
2018 · -0.1 (-0.4%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
101.57
2022 · -1.41 (-1.4%) since 2021
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
77.47
2018 · +0.91 (+1.2%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
103.59
2022 · -1.64 (-1.6%) since 2021
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
80.17
2018 · +0.86 (+1.1%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
99.64
2022 · -1.2 (-1.2%) since 2021
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
74.89
2018 · +0.96 (+1.3%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
20.84
2022 · +0.79 (+3.9%) since 2021
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Secondary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
4.46M
2018 · +32,364 (+0.7%) since 2017
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
49.97
2018 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2017
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Secondary education, pupils
4.85M
2022 · -75,933 (-1.5%) since 2021
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
50.22
2018 · -0.11 (-0.2%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
362,733
2018 · +3,819 (+1.1%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
53.25
2018 · -0.22 (-0.4%) since 2017
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
98.12
2022 · -0.61 (-0.6%) since 2021
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
98.32
2022 · +0.43 (+0.4%) since 2021
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
4.44
2022 · +2.1 (+89.8%) since 2021
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
3.71
2022 · +2.01 (+118.9%) since 2021
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
5.14
2022 · +2.18 (+73.9%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.12
2024 · +0.02 (+21.3%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
0.21
2024 · +0.01 (+6.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.17
2024 · +0.02 (+11.5%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
17.94
2024 · +0.98 (+5.8%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
17.38
2024 · +1.46 (+9.1%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
17.68
2024 · +1.2 (+7.3%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
4.63
2024 · -0.03 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
4.56
2024 · +0.11 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
4.6
2024 · +0.04 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
28.68
2024 · +0.22 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
25.45
2024 · +0.28 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
27.15
2024 · +0.25 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
14.85
2018 · -0.82 (-5.2%) since 2016
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
59.29
2022 · +0.97 (+1.7%) since 2021
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
64.32
2022 · +1.16 (+1.8%) since 2021
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
54.4
2022 · +0.8 (+1.5%) since 2021
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Secondary education, teachers
190,940
2022 · +2,918 (+1.6%) since 2021
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
50.62
2022 · +0.1 (+0.2%) since 2021
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Secondary education, teachers, female
96,645
2022 · +1,667 (+1.8%) since 2021
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
40.34
2022 · +0.51 (+1.3%) since 2021
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers)
97.77
2022 · -0.54 (-0.6%) since 2021
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
97.38
2022 · -0.47 (-0.5%) since 2021
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
97.98
2022 · +0.51 (+0.5%) since 2021
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
97.64
2022 · +0.59 (+0.6%) since 2021
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education (% of total teachers)
98.38
2022 · -0.9 (-0.9%) since 2021
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
98.76
2022 · -0.9 (-0.9%) since 2021
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
98.07
2022 · -0.91 (-0.9%) since 2021
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
32.71
2018 · -2.3 (-6.6%) since 2017
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
38.06
2018 · +0.81 (+2.2%) since 2017
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
23.31
2018 · +0.82 (+3.7%) since 2017
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
5.26
2020 · +0.75 (+16.6%) since 2019
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
13.15
1999 · +0.68 (+5.4%) since 1998
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
16.99
2018 · -0.86 (-4.8%) since 2017
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
17.65
2018 · +0.38 (+2.2%) since 2017
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
21.64
2018 · +1.25 (+6.1%) since 2017
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
41.6
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
27.1M
2025 · +312,329 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
1,016
2024 · -37 (-3.5%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
3,476
2024 · -100 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
6,447
2024 · -240 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
730
2024 · -22 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
19.99
2025 · -0.28 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
69.81
2025 · -0.14 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
1.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
4.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
1
2024 · -0.1 (-9.1%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
7.4
2024 · -0.2 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.51
2025 · -1.4 (-11.8%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.71
2025 · -1.28 (-16.0%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.29
2025 · -1.33 (-13.8%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
95.69
2024 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, female (% of 24 hour day)
17.64
2021 · +0.77 (+4.6%) since 2017
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Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, male (% of 24 hour day)
5.24
2021 · +0.64 (+14.0%) since 2017
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
62.89
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
81.05
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
72.5
2025
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Women participating in the three decisions (own health care, major household purchases, and visiting family) (% of women age 15-49)
72.1
2015 · +9.1 (+14.4%) since 2010
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
32.63
2021 · +7.45 (+29.6%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
9.7
2021 · -1.3 (-11.8%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
57.67
2021 · -6.15 (-9.6%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Condom use, population ages 15-24, female (% of females ages 15-24)
30.7
2010 · +7.2 (+30.6%) since 2005
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
45.91
2025 · +0.2 (+0.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
43.48
2025 · +0.42 (+1.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
44.69
2025 · +0.31 (+0.7%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
11.5
2024 · -0.4 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
10.3
2024 · -0.3 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
12.7
2024 · -0.4 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
7,362
2024 · -280 (-3.7%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
4,390
2024 · -178 (-3.9%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
8,107
2024 · -309 (-3.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
0.6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
22.2
2019 · -0.1 (-0.4%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
22.2
2023 · +0.9 (+4.2%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
22.4
2023 · +0.9 (+4.2%) since 2022
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Proportion of women subjected to physical and/or sexual violence in the last 12 months (% of ever-partnered women ages 15-49)
18.4
2015
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
4.24
2020 · -0.68 (-13.8%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
1.63
2020 · -0.28 (-14.7%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
6.98
2020 · -1.08 (-13.4%) since 2019
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife (any of five reasons) (%)
3.1
2015 · +0.8 (+34.8%) since 2010
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she argues with him (%)
1.3
2015 · +0.9 (+225.0%) since 2010
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she burns the food (%)
1.1
2015 · +0.9 (+450.0%) since 2010
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she goes out without telling him (%)
1.2
2015 · +0.9 (+300.0%) since 2010
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she neglects the children (%)
2.4
2015 · +0.5 (+26.3%) since 2010
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she refuses sex with him (%)
1.1
2015 · +0.9 (+450.0%) since 2010
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
17.97
2024 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
12,000
2023 · -1,000 (-7.7%) since 2022
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
11,000
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
66
2023 · +3 (+4.8%) since 2022
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV)
53
2023 · -1 (-1.9%) since 2022
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Children (0-14) living with HIV
2,100
2024 · -200 (-8.7%) since 2023
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Children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
500
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Demand for family planning satisfied by modern methods (% of married women with demand for family planning)
86.4
2015 · +2.6 (+3.1%) since 2010
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
1.7
2020 · -0.05 (-2.9%) since 2019
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
89
2024 · -1 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
89
2024 · -1 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
93
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
0.28
2023 · -0.01 (-3.4%) since 2022
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.42
2023 · -0.01 (-2.3%) since 2022
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.24
2023 · -0.01 (-4.0%) since 2022
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
10.3
2021 · -0.1 (-1.0%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
9.1
2021 · -0.3 (-3.2%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
11.5
2021 · -0.1 (-0.9%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
6.3
2024 · -0.2 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
1.54
2023 · +0.08 (+5.7%) since 2021
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
97.1
2024 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
83.67
2024 · +0.57 (+0.7%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
99.91
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
74.34
2024 · +0.19 (+0.3%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
38.74
2024 · +0.26 (+0.7%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
81.81
2024 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
2.54
2023 · +0.07 (+2.8%) since 2021
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
0.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
2,300
2023 · -100 (-4.2%) since 2022
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ARI treatment (% of children under 5 taken to a health provider)
64.2
2010 · +2.2 (+3.5%) since 2005
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
98.8
2019 · +0.4 (+0.4%) since 2018
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Children with fever receiving antimalarial drugs (% of children under age 5 with fever)
3.6
2010 · +3.5 (+3500.0%) since 2005
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
8.4
2024 · -1.4 (-14.3%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
36.67
2016 · +0.57 (+1.6%) since 2015
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Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)
15.19
2024 · +2.53 (+20.0%) since 2023
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.09
2023 · -0.02 (-21.3%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
1,085
2023 · +231 (+27.0%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
10.95
2020 · +0.07 (+0.6%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
31.3
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
27.4
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
36.2
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
420
2023 · -110 (-20.8%) since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
27,385
2015
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
96.58
2024 · +0.87 (+0.9%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
87.11
2024 · +1.2 (+1.4%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
98.57
2024 · +0.76 (+0.8%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
70.43
2024 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population)
32.95
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
78.29
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
97.2
2016 · -0.3 (-0.3%) since 2015
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
27
2023 · +0.3 (+1.1%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
8
2024 · -0.2 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
4.1
2024 · -0.1 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
11.9
2024 · -0.2 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
15.1
2022 · +7.6 (+101.3%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
25.1
2022 · +7.3 (+41.0%) since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
22.71
2015 · +6.5 (+40.1%) since 2014
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Use of insecticide-treated bed nets (% of under-5 population)
0.7
2000
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding)
52
2010 · +13.2 (+34.0%) since 2005
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
54.1
2010 · +7.5 (+16.1%) since 2005
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
59
2023 · -15 (-20.3%) since 2022
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Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births)
48.46
2022 · -34.7 (-41.7%) since 2021
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.19
2021 · +0.02 (+11.8%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.07
2021 · -0.01 (-14.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
0.31
2021 · +0.05 (+19.2%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
2.09
2024 · -0.2 (-8.6%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
9.9
2024 · -0.68 (-6.4%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0.45
2024 · -0.06 (-11.7%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
18.69
2024 · +0.11 (+0.6%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
7.19
2024 · +0.04 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
5.7
2016 · +0.9 (+18.8%) since 2010
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
6.8
2024 · +0.3 (+4.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
4.7
2016 · +0.5 (+11.9%) since 2010
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
6.3
2024 · +0.2 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
6.7
2016 · +1.3 (+24.1%) since 2010
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
7.2
2024 · +0.2 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
12.7
2016 · +0.1 (+0.8%) since 2010
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
11.6
2024 · +0.2 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
11
2016 · -0.4 (-3.5%) since 2010
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
10.5
2024 · +0.2 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
14.4
2016 · +0.7 (+5.1%) since 2010
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
12.6
2024 · +0.2 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
3.7
2016 · +0.3 (+8.8%) since 2010
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
3.5
2016 · +0.2 (+6.1%) since 2010
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
3.9
2016 · +0.4 (+11.4%) since 2010
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
2.09
2021 · -0.05 (-2.3%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
7.91
2021 · +0.36 (+4.8%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
8.14
2024 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
644.31
2024 · +73.15 (+12.8%) since 2023
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,757.87
2024 · +49.14 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
5.68
2024 · -0.06 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
69.77
2024 · -0.56 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
17.24
2024 · +1.06 (+6.5%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
449.52
2024 · +47.82 (+11.9%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,226.42
2024 · +24.65 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
30.23
2024 · +0.58 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
194.79
2024 · +25.41 (+15.0%) since 2023
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
531.45
2024 · +24.72 (+4.9%) since 2023
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
0.01
2023 · -0.01 (-33.9%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
0.08
2023 · -0.03 (-25.6%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
0.23
2023 · -0.09 (-28.1%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
49
2024 · +3 (+6.5%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
15.4
2019 · -0.9 (-5.5%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
3.4
2019
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Newborns protected against tetanus (%)
98
2024 · +1 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
14.74
2024 · +0.1 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
94.95
2024 · +11.37 (+13.6%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
259.06
2024 · +9.01 (+3.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.4
2016 · +0.2 (+100.0%) since 2010
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0.5
2016 · +0.3 (+150.0%) since 2010
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0.3
2016 · +0.1 (+50.0%) since 2010
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
1.6
2016 · +0.7 (+77.8%) since 2010
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
1.6
2016 · +0.7 (+77.8%) since 2010
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
1.7
2016 · +0.8 (+88.9%) since 2010
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
4.96
2021 · +0.15 (+3.1%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
81
2024 · -1 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
68
2023 · -6 (-8.1%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
58.39
2024 · -1.08 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
13.25
2024 · -0.22 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
81
2015 · +1.9 (+2.4%) since 2010
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
75.9
2015 · +3 (+4.1%) since 2010
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
5.47
2024 · +0.07 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
1.63
2024 · -0.01 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
80.61
2024 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
75.16
2024 · +0.21 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
77.91
2024 · +0.19 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
65.59
2024 · -0.61 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
122.83
2024 · +0.16 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
10.5
2024 · -0.3 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
9.3
2024 · -0.3 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
11.6
2024 · -0.4 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
28
2024 · -0.9 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
5.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
4.1
2024 · -0.1 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
12.54
2021 · -4.67 (-27.1%) since 2016
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
6.26
2021 · -8.2 (-56.7%) since 2016
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
6.28
2021 · +3.53 (+128.4%) since 2016
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
3.98
2021 · -8.94 (-69.2%) since 2016
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
2.27
2021 · +0.73 (+47.4%) since 2016
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
89.2
2024 · +0.09 (+0.1%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
82
2023 · -1 (-1.2%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
96
2023 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
79
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
81
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
75
2023 · -2 (-2.6%) since 2022
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Female headed households (% of households with a female head)
36.4
2015 · +2.4 (+7.1%) since 2010
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Population ages 0-14, female
5.23M
2025 · -18,856 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
19.33
2025 · -0.27 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
5.45M
2025 · -20,982 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
20.68
2025 · -0.29 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
10.68M
2025 · -39,838 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
6.4
2025 · -0.09 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
6.85
2025 · -0.1 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
6.39
2025 · -0.04 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
6.83
2025 · -0.04 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
6.54
2025 · -0.14 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
7
2025 · -0.15 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
7.09
2025 · -0.19 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
7.57
2025 · -0.19 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
18.8M
2025 · +143,080 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
69.47
2025 · -0.18 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
18.49M
2025 · +158,019 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
70.15
2025 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
37.29M
2025 · +301,099 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
7.84
2025 · -0.2 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
8.25
2025 · -0.19 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
8.43
2025 · -0.12 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
8.72
2025 · -0.11 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
8.46
2025 · +0.06 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
8.66
2025 · +0.06 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
81.99
2024 · +0.1 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Teenage mothers (% of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant)
17.4
2015 · -2.1 (-10.8%) since 2010
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Wanted fertility rate (births per woman)
1.6
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2010
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Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
4.9
2015 · -0.7 (-12.5%) since 2010
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Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
23.4
2015 · +0.4 (+1.7%) since 2010
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
43.25
2025 · +0.29 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
14.61
2025 · +0.63 (+4.5%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
28.64
2025 · -0.34 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
7.65
2025 · +0.08 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
7.8
2025 · +0.08 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
7.11
2025 · +0.05 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
7.16
2025 · +0.07 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
6.4
2025 · +0.07 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
6.32
2025 · +0.09 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
5.81
2025 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
5.62
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
5.59
2025 · -0.02 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
5.31
2025 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
5.09
2025 · +0.09 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
4.73
2025 · +0.1 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
10.2
2025 · +0.42 (+4.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
3.03M
2025 · +151,847 (+5.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
11.2
2025 · +0.45 (+4.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male
2.42M
2025 · +126,164 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
9.17
2025 · +0.39 (+4.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
5.45M
2025 · +278,011 (+5.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
4.1
2025 · +0.14 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
3.68
2025 · +0.13 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
3.02
2025 · +0.12 (+4.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
2.6
2025 · +0.11 (+4.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
2.04
2025 · +0.09 (+4.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
1.63
2025 · +0.08 (+5.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
2.04
2025 · +0.1 (+5.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
1.26
2025 · +0.07 (+6.0%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.05
2024 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
96.8
2015 · +0.3 (+0.3%) since 2010
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Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
97
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
96.5
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, rural (%)
95.8
2015 · +1.2 (+1.3%) since 2010
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Completeness of birth registration, urban (%)
97.2
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2010
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Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
80
2015 · -18 (-18.4%) since 2010
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Population, female
27.07M
2025 · +276,071 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population, female (% of total population)
50.66
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population, male
26.36M
2025 · +263,201 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population, male (% of total population)
49.34
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
7
2015 · -1 (-12.5%) since 2010
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Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
2.82
2024
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
3.76
2024
Gini index
54.4
2024 · -0.2 (-0.4%) since 2023
Income share held by fourth 20%
19.3
2024 · +0.2 (+1.0%) since 2023
Income share held by highest 10%
42.7
2024 · -0.4 (-0.9%) since 2023
Income share held by highest 20%
58.9
2024 · -0.3 (-0.5%) since 2023
Income share held by lowest 10%
1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Income share held by lowest 20%
3.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Income share held by second 20%
7.1
2024 · +0.1 (+1.4%) since 2023
Income share held by third 20%
11.5
2024 · +0.1 (+0.9%) since 2023
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
4.8
2015
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
8.8
2024 · -0.2 (-2.2%) since 2023
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
9.7
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
3.3
2024 · -0.1 (-2.9%) since 2023
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
5.7
2024 · -0.1 (-1.7%) since 2023
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
15.7
2024 · -0.8 (-4.8%) since 2023
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
8.5
2024 · -0.1 (-1.2%) since 2023
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
14.7
2024 · -0.5 (-3.3%) since 2023
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
37
2024 · -2.1 (-5.4%) since 2023
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
31.8
2024 · -2.8 (-8.1%) since 2023
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
30
2024 · +0.1 (+0.3%) since 2023
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
22.7
2024 · +0.5 (+2.3%) since 2023
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
4.7
2024 · -0.1 (-2.1%) since 2023
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
5.06
2024 · +0.66 (+15.0%) since 2019
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
19.71
2024 · +3.32 (+20.3%) since 2019
Child employment in agriculture (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
43.33
2015 · +3.64 (+9.2%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Child employment in agriculture, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
25.17
2015 · +3.78 (+17.7%) since 2014
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Child employment in agriculture, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
53.43
2015 · +4.99 (+10.3%) since 2014
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
72.79
2015 · -5.35 (-6.8%) since 2014
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
68.48
2015 · -0.14 (-0.2%) since 2014
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Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.91
2025 · +0.02 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.2
2025 · +0.04 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.68
2025 · +0.03 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
46.2
2025 · +0.64 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
46.74
2025 · +1 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
70.62
2025 · +0.81 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
71.43
2025 · +1.36 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
58.14
2025 · +0.72 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
58.58
2025 · +1.16 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
28.41
2025 · +0.43 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
28.7
2025 · +0.7 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
42.56
2025 · +0.46 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
43.49
2025 · +1.35 (+3.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
35.6
2025 · +0.45 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
36.19
2025 · +1.04 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
41.9
2025 · -1.59 (-3.7%) since 2024
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
42.67
2025 · -0.12 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
47.67
2025 · -0.09 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
45.64
2025 · -0.11 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
40.75
2025 · -0.15 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
44.47
2025 · -0.13 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
42.96
2025 · -0.14 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
57.33
2025 · +0.12 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
52.33
2025 · +0.09 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
54.36
2025 · +0.11 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, study and work, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
14.1
2015 · -0.25 (-1.7%) since 2014
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Average working hours of children, study and work, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
13.3
2015 · +0.78 (+6.2%) since 2014
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Average working hours of children, study and work, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
14.6
2015 · -0.66 (-4.3%) since 2014
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Average working hours of children, working only, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
17.6
2015 · -0.87 (-4.7%) since 2014
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Child employment in manufacturing (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
15.23
2015 · +2.77 (+22.2%) since 2014
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Child employment in manufacturing, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
19.56
2015 · +0.79 (+4.2%) since 2014
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Child employment in manufacturing, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
12.83
2015 · +3.38 (+35.8%) since 2014
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Child employment in services (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
41.4
2015 · -6.44 (-13.5%) since 2014
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Child employment in services, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
55.3
2015 · -4.54 (-7.6%) since 2014
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Child employment in services, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
33.7
2015 · -8.41 (-20.0%) since 2014
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Children in employment, female (% of female children ages 7-14)
4.1
2015 · -0.36 (-8.0%) since 2014
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Children in employment, male (% of male children ages 7-14)
6.92
2015 · -1.65 (-19.3%) since 2014
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Children in employment, self-employed (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
15.39
2015 · +1.32 (+9.4%) since 2014
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Children in employment, self-employed, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
13.9
2015 · -1.6 (-10.3%) since 2014
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Children in employment, self-employed, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
16.21
2015 · +2.81 (+21.0%) since 2014
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Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
86.64
2015 · -2.2 (-2.5%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
94.21
2015 · +1.52 (+1.6%) since 2014
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Children in employment, study and work, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
82.43
2015 · -4.61 (-5.3%) since 2014
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
70.01
2015 · -1.66 (-2.3%) since 2014
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Children in employment, work only, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
5.79
2015 · -1.52 (-20.8%) since 2014
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.99
2025 · -0.15 (-4.9%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.19
2025 · -0.05 (-3.8%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.92
2025 · -0.09 (-4.5%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
20
2025 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.23
2025 · -0.08 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.63
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
65.84
2025 · +0.12 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
80.84
2025 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
55.59
2025 · +0.13 (+0.2%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
40,369
2025 · -3.8 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, working only, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
27.2
2015 · -1.99 (-6.8%) since 2014
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Average working hours of children, working only, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
29
2015 · -3.02 (-9.4%) since 2014
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Children in employment, total (% of children ages 7-14)
5.56
2015 · -1.06 (-16.0%) since 2014
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Children in employment, work only (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
13.36
2015 · +2.2 (+19.8%) since 2014
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Children in employment, work only, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
17.57
2015 · +4.61 (+35.6%) since 2014
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
36.58
2025 · -0.23 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
36.97
2025 · +0.14 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
49.67
2025 · -0.54 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
50.59
2025 · +0.37 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
43.23
2025 · -0.38 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
43.87
2025 · +0.26 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
51.62
2025 · -0.09 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
52.31
2025 · +0.41 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
57.68
2025 · +0.14 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
75.69
2025 · -0.17 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
76.62
2025 · +0.49 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
80.71
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
63.4
2025 · -0.13 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
63.97
2025 · +0.45 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
69.1
2025 · +0.1 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
81.44
2025 · +0.4 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
76.9
2025 · +0.54 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
87.28
2025 · +0.28 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
51.76
2025 · +0.46 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
35.74
2025 · -0.06 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
67.45
2025 · +0.55 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
56.5
2025 · +0.33 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
81.47
2025 · +0.38 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
68.2
2025 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
68.28
2025 · +0.1 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Children in employment, wage workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
13.3
2015 · +6.94 (+109.1%) since 2014
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Children in employment, wage workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
15.3
2015 · -2.68 (-14.9%) since 2014
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Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
68.49
2025 · +0.31 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
30.38
2025 · -0.41 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
15.79
2025 · -0.36 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
21.84
2025 · -0.37 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
29.12
2025 · -0.73 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
29.98
2025 · +0.1 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
15.02
2025 · -1.6 (-9.6%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.67
2025 · +0.04 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
21.98
2025 · -1.17 (-5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
23.22
2025 · +0.06 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
9.02
2025 · -0.76 (-7.7%) since 2024
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Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
10.32
2025 · -0.84 (-7.5%) since 2024
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Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
7.55
2025 · -0.68 (-8.3%) since 2024
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Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
7.24
2025 · -1.36 (-15.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
9.52
2025 · -1.6 (-14.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
6.06
2025 · -1.18 (-16.3%) since 2024
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Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
9.81
2025 · -1.55 (-13.7%) since 2024
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Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
12.52
2025 · -1.56 (-11.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
7.78
2025 · -1.57 (-16.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
10.66
2025 · -1.21 (-10.2%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
6.78
2025 · -1.18 (-14.9%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
8.43
2025 · -1.19 (-12.4%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
22.33
2025 · -1.64 (-6.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
22.38
2025 · -1.62 (-6.7%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.32
2025 · -1.85 (-11.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
14.03
2025 · -2.06 (-12.8%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.65
2025 · -1.76 (-9.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
17.5
2025 · -1.89 (-9.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social insurance programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
39.64
2022 · -4.77 (-10.8%) since 2021
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Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
25.34
2022 · -0.8 (-3.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
0.69
2022 · -0.13 (-15.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social insurance programs to poorest quintile (% of total social insurance benefits)
0.1
2022 · -0.4 (-80.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social protection and labor programs to poorest quintile (% of total SPL benefits)
0.41
2022 · -0.45 (-52.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social safety net programs to poorest quintile (% of total safety net benefits)
28.44
2022 · +2.79 (+10.9%) since 2021
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Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
14.6
2015 · +0.34 (+2.4%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
10.57
2022 · +0.18 (+1.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
1.81
2022 · -0.59 (-24.6%) since 2021
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
6.35
2022 · +0.04 (+0.7%) since 2021
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
15.9
2022 · +1.11 (+7.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
0.31
2022 · -0.34 (-52.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in richest quintile (% of population)
28.46
2022 · +0.69 (+2.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
40.98
2022 · -0.47 (-1.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
31.41
2022 · -0.86 (-2.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
46.04
2022 · +0.36 (+0.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
34.05
2022 · -1.59 (-4.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
18.65
2022 · -3.27 (-14.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
54.04
2022 · +1.82 (+3.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
4.26
2022 · -1.6 (-27.3%) since 2021
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Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP (% of population)
0.15
2022 · +0.05 (+57.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 2nd quintile (% of population)
0.14
2022 · +0.03 (+23.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 3rd quintile (% of population)
0.22
2022 · +0.11 (+96.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 4th quintile (% of population)
0.18
2022 · +0.09 (+93.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in poorest quintile (% of population)
0.13
2022 · +0.06 (+85.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in richest quintile (% of population)
0.06
2022 · -0.02 (-21.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
18.36
2023 · -0.5 (-2.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
92.1
2017 · -0.64 (-0.7%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
47.67
2024 · +0.51 (+1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in largest city
11.8M
2025 · +137,618 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
28.03
2025 · -0.05 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
23.8M
2025 · +245,943 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Urban land area (sq. km)
5,114.56
2015 · +492.91 (+10.7%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
175 partners
2024 · +1 (+0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.58 0-1
2024 · -0.02 (-2.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.9 0-1
2024 · +0.01 (+0.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.11 0-1
2024 · +0.01 (+10.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
1,182.4 index, 0-10000
2024 · +108.98 (+10.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
30.75 % of exports
2024 · +2.05 (+7.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
3 nats
2024 · -0.07 (-2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
2
2018 · -2 (-50.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Value chains 7
Capital expenditure of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
2.49B EUR
2016 · -104.58M (-4.0%) since 2015
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Employees of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
0 persons
2016
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Net sales of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
15.19B EUR
2016 · -8.54B (-36.0%) since 2015
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Profits of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
398.37M EUR
2016 · -5.2B (-92.9%) since 2015
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D intensity of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
0.45 % of net sales
2016 · -0.09 (-16.3%) since 2015
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D investment of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
68.89M EUR
2016 · -59.6M (-46.4%) since 2015
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Scoreboard companies headquartered here
1 companies
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 68.59B | 18.8% | 2025 |
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 48.67B | 13.3% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 39.62B | 10.9% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 37.7B | 10.3% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 28.76B | 7.9% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 24.67B | 6.8% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 23.89B | 6.5% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 23.1B | 6.3% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 19.71B | 5.4% | 2025 |
| China | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 19.38B | 5.3% | 2025 |
| United States | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 16.18B | 4.4% | 2025 |
| United States | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 14.87B | 4.1% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.