Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Sri Lanka
LKA
ISO2 LK
country
South Asia
Upper middle income
1386 indicators
Environment & energy 174
Agricultural land (% of land area)
48.77
2024 · +0.16 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
30,170
2024 · +101.4 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
8.36
2025 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
9.1B
2025 · +758.98M (+9.1%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
87.36
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
22.18
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.06
2024 · +0 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
1.37M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
1,712
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
4.93M
2024 · +186,155 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
4,067.5
2024 · +263.2 (+6.9%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
99.37
2024 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
25.97
2025 · -0.41 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
25.8
2025 · -0.49 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
1,524.29
2024 · +62.89 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
160.56
2024 · +6.62 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
102.57
2024 · +0.65 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
34.36
2024 · -0.08 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
21,207
2025 · -49.4 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
61,860
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
1.21M
2024 · -34,956 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
130.86
2024 · +7.97 (+6.5%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
19.48
2024 · +0.12 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
61,386
2015 · -592.7 (-1.0%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
3.05
2015 · -0.01 (-0.4%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
1,983.34
2015 · -8.26 (-0.4%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
1.46
2015 · -0.06 (-3.8%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
65,610
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
3.04
2025 · +0.33 (+12.4%) since 2024
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.7
2025 · -0.18 (-9.8%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
25.86
2025 · -0.46 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Rural population
17.31M
2025 · -160,249 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
79.55
2025 · -0.15 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
-0.92
2025 · -0.18 (-23.9%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
24.52
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
12.95
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best)
3.5
2011
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
2.16
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
3.48
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
0.3
2025 · +0.2 (+200.0%) since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
-0.73
2025 · -0.18 (-33.1%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
3.83
2015 · -0.09 (-2.2%) since 2000
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Population, total
21.76M
2025 · -160,000 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
3.7
2025 · +0.3 (+8.8%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
30.8
2025 · +0.8 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.43
2015 · +0.01 (+3.1%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
276.93
2015 · +8.26 (+3.1%) since 2000
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Urban population
4.45M
2025 · +249 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
20.45
2025 · +0.15 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
0.01
2025 · -0.21 (-97.4%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
2.37
2015 · -0.03 (-1.2%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
7.88
2024 · +1.15 (+17.1%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
42.81
2024 · +0.33 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
695.11
2024 · +58.36 (+9.2%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
9.38
2024 · +0.06 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
32.61
2024 · +2.59 (+8.6%) since 2023
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
41.04
2024 · +2.58 (+6.7%) since 2023
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
13.96
2024 · -5.64 (-28.8%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
46.57
2024 · -3.05 (-6.2%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
7.77
2021 · +2.79 (+56.1%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
1.35B
2021 · +534.5M (+65.2%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
59.52
2024 · +0.84 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
1.67
2021 · +0.01 (+0.6%) since 2020
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
439.07
2024 · -3.38 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
31.83
2024 · -2.03 (-6.0%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
30.14
2025 · -13.43 (-30.8%) since 2011
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
3.63
2025 · +0.19 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
17.79
2025 · -3.74 (-17.4%) since 2024
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
35.76
2024 · +2.96 (+9.0%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
31.41
2024 · +1.89 (+6.4%) since 2023
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
8.32M
2023 · -5.26M (-38.8%) since 2014
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
49.24
2021 · +14.04 (+39.9%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
48.8
2021 · -0.5 (-1.0%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
47.05
2025 · +4.64 (+10.9%) since 2011
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2025 · -1 (-100.0%) since 2011
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
31
2024 · -1 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
21
2024 · -1 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
75
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
14
2022 · -2 (-12.5%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.34
2024 · +0.01 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.24
2024 · +0.06 (+5.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+10.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.98
2024 · +0.07 (+7.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
2.15
2024 · +0.02 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
0.39
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-2.83
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
-16.04
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-18.48
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
135
2022 · +78 (+136.8%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
10.62
2024 · +1.31 (+14.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
11.12
2024 · +0.13 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
5.57
2024 · +0.07 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.69
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+9.5%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.07
2024 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+5.4%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.06
2024 · +0 (+5.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
4.72
2024 · +0.06 (+1.3%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
43.52
2017 · -18.59 (-29.9%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
37.17
2024 · +1.98 (+5.6%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
1.7
2024 · +0.1 (+6.2%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
16.7
2023 · +1.06 (+6.8%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
56,118
2024 · -4,769.6 (-7.8%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
355,902
2024 · +17,740 (+5.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
450.48
2024 · +41.39 (+10.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
23.33
2024 · +1.75 (+8.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
1.06
2024 · +0.09 (+8.7%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
8.3
2024 · +1.06 (+14.7%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
10.32
2024 · +0.52 (+5.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.08
2024 · +0 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.25
2024 · +0.01 (+3.0%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.55
2024 · +0.04 (+7.0%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
90.79
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
30
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
32.66
2024 · +3.64 (+12.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
2.16
2024 · +0.06 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
1.32
2024 · +0.04 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.09
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.09
2024 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.22
2024 · +0.01 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · +0 (+14.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.16
2024 · +0.01 (+5.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.25
2024 · -0 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
299
2022 · +2 (+0.7%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
412,020
2024 · +12,971 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
133.48
2024 · +12.45 (+10.3%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
6.91
2022 · -0.55 (-7.3%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
278.5
2023 · -36.25 (-11.5%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
3.87M
2023 · +613,473 (+18.9%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
24,228
2023 · +1,394 (+6.1%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
6.22
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
6.42
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
7.78M
2024 · +842,776 (+12.1%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
1.96M
2024 · -57,094 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
8.47
2024 · -0.3 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
1.58M
2024 · -125,019 (-7.3%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
6.85
2024 · -0.58 (-7.9%) since 2023
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Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
42
2024 · -5 (-10.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, resident, by count
171
2024 · +51 (+42.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
225M
1997 · +175M (+350.0%) since 1996
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in transport with private participation (current US$)
700M
2023 · +580M (+483.3%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$)
70.64M
2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
70.68
2021 · -1.31 (-1.8%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
30.62M
2024 · -2.06M (-6.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
132.55
2024 · -9.73 (-6.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)
50M
1996
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
8.32M
2023 · -5.26M (-38.8%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in transport (current US$)
700M
2023 · +580M (+483.3%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in water and sanitation (current US$)
70.64M
2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
1,562
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
127.39
2015 · -5.61 (-4.2%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
7,407.39
2015 · +1,150.01 (+18.4%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
2,380.42
2022 · -2.69 (-0.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
52.8
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
9,834
2024 · -796 (-7.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
3,205
2024 · +67 (+2.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
9,176
2024 · +1,211 (+15.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
0.26
2024 · -0.01 (-3.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
3.48
2024 · +0.39 (+12.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
54.59
2024 · +3.39 (+6.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
52.24
2024 · +10.85 (+26.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
57.18
2024 · +9.32 (+19.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
448.71
2024 · -33.66 (-7.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 103
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
58.89
2024 · -15.7 (-21.0%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$)
39.54B
2024 · -1.85B (-4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
5.82B
2024 · -1.48B (-20.3%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
56.83B
2024 · -3.72B (-6.1%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
23.71
2024 · +7.64 (+47.5%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
1.58
2025 · +0.37 (+30.4%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
0.96
2025 · +0.2 (+25.9%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
108.83B
2025 · +9.21B (+9.2%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
14,583
2025 · +789.69 (+5.7%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-432.05M
2024 · -167.51M (-63.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
48.11B
2024 · -2.28B (-4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$)
8.57B
2024 · -432.14M (-4.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)
4.62B
2024 · +230.73M (+5.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
-48.93M
2024 · -12.26M (-33.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$)
64.29M
2024 · -55.46M (-46.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$)
260.96M
2024 · -149.59M (-36.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
126.51M
2024 · -378.99M (-75.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$)
419.76M
2024 · +315.66M (+303.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
151.75M
2024 · -345.4M (-69.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
-863.31M
2024 · -2.72B (-146.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
947.12M
2024 · -211.9M (-18.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$)
-3.36M
2024 · -6.64M (-202.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-432.14M
2024 · -119.3M (-38.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, CERF (current US$)
5M
2022 · -2.2M (-30.5%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SDGFUND (current US$)
249,999
2022 · +399,399 (+267.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
17,249
2022 · -295,751 (-94.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
-87.14M
2019 · +12.86M (+12.9%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$)
-432.14M
2024 · -119.3M (-38.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$)
1.05B
2024 · +58.53M (+5.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$)
3.57B
2024 · +172.2M (+5.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
-330.58M
2024 · -330.58M since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$)
84,000
2024 · -48.2M (-99.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$)
83.81M
2024 · -2.93B (-97.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$)
0
2024 · +11.31M (+100.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$)
-330.5M
2024 · -378.78M (-784.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
10.24
2024 · -1.81 (-15.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$)
2.9B
2024 · +44.44M (+1.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income)
15.09
2024 · +4.83 (+47.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$)
2.72B
2024 · +1.17B (+75.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
4.81B
2024 · +1.95B (+68.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)
342.77M
2024 · +64.92M (+23.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)
37.94
2024 · -21.77 (-36.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$)
1.03B
2024 · +107.77M (+11.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNCOVID (current US$)
-71,216
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNIDO (current US$)
9,189
2023 · +1,648 (+21.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNWOMEN (current US$)
19,979
2023 · +16,958 (+561.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WTO-ITC (current US$)
55,523
2022 · +34,431 (+163.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
2.8
2024 · +0.91 (+47.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
13.4
2024 · +4.7 (+54.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
17.2
2015 · +0.31 (+1.8%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
6.92
2025 · -0.81 (-10.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
5.38
2019 · -0.81 (-13.1%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
9.87
2025 · -3.09 (-23.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
59.46
2019 · +2.57 (+4.5%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
9.46T
2019 · +726.98B (+8.3%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
8.32
2019 · -3.09 (-27.1%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
6.92
2019 · -0.84 (-10.9%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
6.67
2019 · +6.74 (+8952.4%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
4.29
2019 · -9.51 (-68.9%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
3.55
2019 · -7.36 (-67.4%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
17.33
2024 · +0.07 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
292.34
2025 · -14.62 (-4.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
46.87
2019 · +0.31 (+0.7%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
288
2025 · +4 (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
24
2025 · +4.42 (+22.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
26.11B
2025 · +6.61B (+33.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
47.01
2019 · +0.31 (+0.7%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
11.7T
2019 · +957.25B (+8.9%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
212.6B
2019 · +192.13B (+938.9%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-330.58M
2024 · -330.58M since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
15.66
2025 · -52.64 (-77.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
2.89
2025 · +1.39 (+92.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
3.15B
2025 · +1.65B (+110.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
7.66
2024 · -0.13 (-1.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves (% of total external debt)
10.72
2024 · +3.45 (+47.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
2.87
2024 · +0.48 (+20.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Wholesale price index (2010 = 100)
150.7
2018 · +4.94 (+3.4%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
81.69
2024 · -7.58 (-8.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
80.2
2024 · -9.08 (-10.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
83.38
2024 · -5.88 (-6.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
83.41
2024 · -6.64 (-7.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
80.19
2024 · -6.89 (-7.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
75.65
2024 · -1.28 (-1.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
82.7
2024 · -8.02 (-8.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
84.49
2024 · -8.49 (-9.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
75.06
2024 · -11.34 (-13.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
271
2025 · +3 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
33,564
2025 · +217 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances to a specific country (%)
2.19
2023 · +0.01 (+0.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
21.16
2019 · +3.02 (+16.7%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
8.71
2019 · -0.14 (-1.6%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
47.01
2019 · +0.31 (+0.7%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
5,284
2025 · -16 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
249.46
2025 · +8.87 (+3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
3.69
2025 · -0.4 (-9.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
2.53
2019 · -0.17 (-6.3%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin
4,800
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
11.24
2019 · -0.31 (-2.7%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
300.85
2025 · -1.26 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
7.1
2019 · +0.14 (+2.0%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %)
2.15
2019 · +0.38 (+21.3%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
213
2025 · -19 (-8.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
148,369
2025 · +1,336 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 13
Graphite — Mine production (production)
3,300 metric tons
2024 · +300 (+10.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Graphite — Mine production (reserves)
1.5M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
140,628 t
2024 · +21,398 (+17.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
29,609 t
2024 · +15,837 (+115.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
50,054 t
2024 · -28,146 (-36.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0.08
2021 · -0 (-2.1%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.54
2025 · -0.03 (-4.4%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.7
2025 · +0.12 (+7.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
0.08
2021 · -0 (-2.1%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
164.93M
2025 · +16.5M (+11.1%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
12.09M
2025 · +4.87M (+67.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
181
2024 · -50 (-21.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
253
2024 · +68 (+36.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
0.11
2022 · -0.01 (-9.6%) since 2020
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
94.49
2022 · -6.32 (-6.3%) since 2020
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
2,321.86
2023 · -176.26 (-7.1%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
74.71
2015 · -7.98 (-9.7%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 499
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
18.97
2025 · -0.79 (-4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
22.84
2025 · +0.48 (+2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
41.81
2025 · -0.31 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
20.47M
2023 · -30.08M (-59.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
743,046
2023 · +168,755 (+29.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
104,629
2023 · -157,564 (-60.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
10.44M
2023 · +1.42M (+15.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
1,942
2023 · -16,343 (-89.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
167,520
2023 · +13,341 (+8.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
28.32M
2023 · +11.37M (+67.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
383,148
2023 · +192,540 (+101.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
5.01M
2023 · -20.96M (-80.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
26.12M
2023 · +10.55M (+67.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
929
2016 · -450 (-32.6%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
-4.53M
2023 · -9.76M (-186.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Iceland (current US$)
890,000
2009 · -1.5M (-62.8%) since 2008
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
29,317
2023 · +1,499 (+5.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
441,093
2023 · -1.38M (-75.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
76.61M
2023 · +38.8M (+102.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
17.64M
2023 · -158,148 (-0.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
1,081
2023 · +787 (+267.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
757,282
2022 · +666,782 (+736.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
344,515
2023 · -22,204 (-6.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
360,595
2023 · -951,902 (-72.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
4.59M
2023 · -2.46M (-34.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
143,704
2023 · +55,228 (+62.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
6,248
2023 · +611 (+10.8%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$)
86,505
2023 · +33,923 (+64.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
35,052
2022 · +1.41M (+102.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
3.69M
2023 · -22,569 (-0.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
9.57M
2023 · +3.92M (+69.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of GNI)
1.01
2023 · +1 (+5880.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
4.05
2023 · +3.99 (+6587.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
3.73
2023 · +3.67 (+6405.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
2.36M
2023 · -553,459 (-19.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
304.54M
2023 · +95.89M (+46.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
101.45M
2023 · +91.45M (+914.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
827.26M
2023 · +820.61M (+12345.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
827.26M
2023 · +815M (+6649.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
827.26M
2023 · +820.61M (+12345.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (current US$)
827.26M
2023 · +815M (+6649.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
530,559
2023 · +203,060 (+62.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
562,340
2023 · -131,464 (-18.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
2.6M
2023 · +1.81M (+230.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
2.1M
2023 · +404,762 (+23.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
47,345
2016 · -49,457 (-51.1%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
921,476
2022 · +360,210 (+64.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
1.99M
2023 · -934,400 (-32.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
1.23M
2023 · -423,600 (-25.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
1.38M
2023 · +860,000 (+166.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$)
1.35M
2023 · +498,002 (+58.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
1.24M
2008 · -2.46M (-66.5%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
112,020
2023 · -1.12M (-90.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
3.28M
2023 · +1.55M (+89.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of central government expense)
5.46
2023 · +5.35 (+5095.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
37.54
2023 · +36.99 (+6693.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
94.54
2023 · -0.61 (-0.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.02
2018 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
21.63
2025 · -1.46 (-6.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
42.48
2025 · +0.64 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
1.72B
2025 · +512.02M (+42.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-945.73M
2025 · -296.74M (-45.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.09
2025 · -0.02 (-18.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
98.21M
2025 · -12.12M (-11.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
21.48B
2025 · +2.64B (+14.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
320.89M
2023 · +80.83M (+33.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
12.78
2025 · -1.28 (-9.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
902.87M
2025 · -68.59M (-7.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
24.84B
2025 · +2.52B (+11.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
27.45B
2025 · +1.93B (+7.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
2.11
2025 · -1.4 (-39.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
-7.11M
2025 · -18.66M (-161.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
-808.02M
2025 · -554.16M (-218.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
904.2M
2025 · -60.8M (-6.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-2.04B
2025 · +561.58M (+21.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
7.95B
2025 · +1.51B (+23.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
-7.9B
2025 · -1.83B (-30.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
-4.19B
2025 · -1.56B (-59.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
8.19M
2025 · +129.93M (+106.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
2.62B
2025 · -591.22M (-18.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
579.71M
2025 · -29.64M (-4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
-56.59M
2025 · -1.61B (-103.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
130.37M
2025 · -15.53M (-10.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Service imports (BoP, current US$)
3.36B
2025 · -116.6M (-3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
53.68M
2023 · +1.36M (+2.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Trade in services (% of GDP)
9.58
2025 · -0.85 (-8.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
29.64
2025 · +0.37 (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
24.67
2025 · +2.94 (+13.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
73.51
2015 · +4.92 (+7.2%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Expense (% of GDP)
18.04
2023 · +2.29 (+14.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
20.65B
2025 · +965.01M (+4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
21.23B
2025 · +935.37M (+4.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
1.04B
2025 · +284.7M (+37.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
6.74
2025 · -0.21 (-3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
-0.82
2025 · +0.28 (+25.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
9.26B
2025 · -76.74M (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
1.26T
2025 · -10.43B (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
2.21T
2025 · +116.46B (+5.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
7.34B
2025 · +413.89M (+6.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
13.58B
2025 · +809.38M (+6.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
12,522
2025 · +1,642.74 (+15.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
-4.76
2025 · -4.33 (-1009.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
0.96
2025 · -0.19 (-16.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
8.08B
2025 · +1.5B (+22.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
-184.47M
2025 · -186.98M (-7456.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (% of GNI)
33.92
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
161.29
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (current US$)
32.73B
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
11.07
2023 · +2.85 (+34.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
8.08B
2025 · +1.49B (+22.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Service exports (BoP, current US$)
7.07B
2025 · +155.63M (+2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
28.67
2024 · -12.36 (-30.1%) since 2023
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Short-term debt (% of total reserves)
95.47
2024 · -70.18 (-42.4%) since 2023
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Total debt service (% of GNI)
4.96
2024 · +1.45 (+41.4%) since 2023
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Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
6.09B
2024 · +1.69B (+38.3%) since 2023
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
6.05B
2024 · +1.68B (+38.4%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
26.65
2025 · +0.69 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
45.56
2025 · -0.29 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
5.06
2025 · -7.34 (-59.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
23.22B
2025 · +1.12B (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
3.16T
2025 · +152.02B (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
6.21T
2025 · +266.25B (+4.5%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
20.64B
2025 · +961.16M (+4.9%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
74.23
2025 · -2.03 (-2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
5.33
2025 · +1.36 (+34.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
74.55B
2025 · +3.77B (+5.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
10.13T
2025 · +512.52B (+5.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
24.31T
2025 · +1.36T (+5.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
80.78B
2025 · +4.81B (+6.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
838.63B
2009 · -14.08B (-1.7%) since 2008
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
103.87
2025 · +1.27 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
98.97B
2025 · +5.95B (+6.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
13.45T
2025 · +808.22B (+6.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
34.02T
2025 · +3.14T (+10.2%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
113.04B
2025 · +10.83B (+10.6%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
252.87
2025 · +8.66 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
6.26
2025 · +1.48 (+31.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
65.29B
2025 · +3.85B (+6.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
8.88T
2025 · +522.95B (+6.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
22.1T
2025 · +1.24T (+6.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
73.44B
2025 · +4.4B (+6.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
3,001.19
2025 · +197.44 (+7.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
7.04
2025 · +1.69 (+31.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
9,477.53
2025 · +623.51 (+7.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
206.19B
2025 · +12.15B (+6.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
272.42B
2025 · +34B (+14.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
67.49
2025 · -1.82 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
22.1T
2025 · +1.24T (+6.0%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
1.38
2025 · +0.82 (+146.0%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
6.84B
2025 · +93.4M (+1.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
929.67B
2025 · +12.7B (+1.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
2.74T
2025 · +218.66B (+8.7%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
3,333.76
2025 · +110.77 (+3.4%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (constant LCU)
-198.44B
2025 · -117.41B (-144.9%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
2.78T
2025 · +727.76B (+35.5%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
9.24B
2025 · +2.44B (+36.0%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
-3.87
2025 · -1.27 (-48.6%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
-324.83B
2025 · -188.6B (-138.4%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
-1.27T
2025 · -484.05B (-61.7%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
-4.22B
2025 · -1.62B (-62.3%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
29.65
2025 · +3.3 (+12.5%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
9.78
2025 · -7.88 (-44.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
24.42B
2025 · +2.18B (+9.8%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
3.32T
2025 · +295.7B (+9.8%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
9.71T
2025 · +1.78T (+22.4%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
32.26B
2025 · +6.02B (+22.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
20.77
2025 · +1.69 (+8.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
13.7
2025 · -5.52 (-28.7%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
25.54B
2025 · +3.08B (+13.7%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
3.47T
2025 · +418.24B (+13.7%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
6.8T
2025 · +1.06T (+18.5%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
22.61B
2025 · +3.6B (+18.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
17.34
2009 · -1.99 (-10.3%) since 2008
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
10.84
2025 · -10.72 (-49.7%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
25.61B
2025 · +2.51B (+10.8%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
3.48T
2025 · +340.61B (+10.8%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
7.48T
2025 · +750.3B (+11.1%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
24.86B
2025 · +2.58B (+11.6%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
1.64
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
1.42B
2021 · +62.37M (+4.6%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
4
2022 · -0.21 (-5.0%) since 2021
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
33.89
2022 · +5.01 (+17.3%) since 2021
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
25.44
2025 · -0.04 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
7.79
2025 · -3.34 (-30.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
26.46B
2025 · +1.91B (+7.8%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
3.6T
2025 · +260.1B (+7.8%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
8.33T
2025 · +662.37B (+8.6%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
27.69B
2025 · +2.3B (+9.1%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
12,681
2025 · +838.3 (+7.1%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
2.01
2022 · -0.25 (-11.2%) since 2021
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
17.12
2025 · -0.38 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
6.23
2025 · -1.42 (-18.6%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
15.99B
2025 · +937.68M (+6.2%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
2.17T
2025 · +127.47B (+6.2%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
5.61T
2025 · +341.37B (+6.5%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
18.63B
2025 · +1.2B (+6.9%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
9.09
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
22.36
2022 · -0.62 (-2.7%) since 2021
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
54.63
2025 · -2.87 (-5.0%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
3.3
2025 · +0.9 (+37.3%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
56.47B
2025 · +1.8B (+3.3%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
7.68T
2025 · +245.31B (+3.3%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current LCU)
17.89T
2025 · +587.65B (+3.4%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
59.45B
2025 · +2.18B (+3.8%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
14,878
2025 · +442.09 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
37.74
2022 · -3.92 (-9.4%) since 2021
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
1.75
2021 · +4.87 (+155.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
86.2B
2021 · +1.48B (+1.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
80.02B
2021 · +3.51B (+4.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
0.66
2021 · +4.29 (+118.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
3,890.38
2021 · +25.4 (+0.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
3,611.59
2021 · +120.87 (+3.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
25.65
2020 · -0.32 (-1.2%) since 2019
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
21.31B
2020 · -1.16B (-5.2%) since 2019
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
25.32
2020 · -0.33 (-1.3%) since 2019
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
21.03B
2020 · -1.17B (-5.2%) since 2019
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
1.27
2021 · +0.09 (+7.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
1.1B
2021 · +119.21M (+12.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
7.84
2021 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
6.82B
2021 · +307.39M (+4.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
33.09
2020 · +0.14 (+0.4%) since 2019
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
0.06
2021 · -0 (-3.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0.06
2021 · -0 (-3.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
48.44M
2021 · +617,213 (+1.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
25.26
2020 · -0.24 (-1.0%) since 2019
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
20.98B
2020 · -1.09B (-4.9%) since 2019
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.32
2021 · -0.01 (-2.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
279.24M
2021 · +6.08M (+2.2%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
-0.01
2025 · +0.04 (+82.1%) since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
2.89T
2025 · +116.34B (+4.2%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
249.46
2025 · +8.87 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
3.69
2025 · -0.4 (-9.8%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
0.39
2025 · -0.06 (-13.4%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
96.58B
2025 · +4.56B (+5.0%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
13.13T
2025 · +619.62B (+5.0%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
32.75T
2025 · +2.66T (+8.8%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
4.95
2025 · -0.04 (-0.8%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
4,439.14
2025 · +240.39 (+5.7%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
603,446
2025 · +32,678 (+5.7%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
1.51M
2025 · +132,135 (+9.6%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
5,002.08
2025 · +456.72 (+10.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
5.73
2025 · +0.15 (+2.7%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
17,065
2025 · +1,363.94 (+8.7%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
317.26B
2025 · +14.97B (+5.0%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
371.27B
2025 · +27.16B (+7.9%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
32.75T
2025 · +2.66T (+8.8%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
93.51B
2025 · +5.21B (+5.9%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
12.71T
2025 · +708.47B (+5.9%) since 2024
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GNI (current LCU)
32.14T
2025 · +2.83T (+9.7%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
106.8B
2025 · +9.78B (+10.1%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
5.9
2025 · -1.02 (-14.7%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
101.6B
2025 · +16.78B (+19.8%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
364.37B
2025 · +29.24B (+8.7%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
32.14T
2025 · +2.83T (+9.7%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
12.86T
2025 · +583.95B (+4.8%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
25.77
2025 · +2.03 (+8.6%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
8.44T
2025 · +1.3T (+18.1%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
28.05B
2025 · +4.4B (+18.6%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
89.77B
2025 · +3.81B (+4.4%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
12.2T
2025 · +518.11B (+4.4%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
28.96T
2025 · +1.47T (+5.3%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
96.24B
2025 · +5.23B (+5.8%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
300.95
2025 · -1.17 (-0.4%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
4,297.92
2025 · +269.18 (+6.7%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
584,250
2025 · +36,592 (+6.7%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
1.48M
2025 · +139,968 (+10.5%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
6.68
2025 · -0.83 (-11.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
4,670
2025 · +800 (+20.7%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
14,291
2025 · +895.05 (+6.7%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
16,750
2025 · +1,460 (+9.5%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
310.91B
2025 · +17.33B (+5.9%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
31.21
2025 · +3.62 (+13.1%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
31.81
2025 · +3.47 (+12.3%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current LCU)
10.22T
2025 · +1.92T (+23.1%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current US$)
33.97B
2025 · +6.48B (+23.6%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-608.65B
2025 · +176.15B (+22.4%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-2.02B
2025 · +575.21M (+22.1%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
104.98B
2002 · +11.21B (+12.0%) since 2001
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
2.39T
2025 · +451.78B (+23.3%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
7.96B
2025 · +1.53B (+23.7%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
88.21
2025 · +0.75 (+0.9%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
81.13
2025 · -6.36 (-7.3%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
29.31
2025 · +0.36 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
26.96
2025 · -2 (-6.9%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
925.14B
2025 · +101.52B (+12.3%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
3.79T
2025 · +1.19T (+45.6%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
12.59B
2025 · +3.98B (+46.2%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
-265.67B
2025 · -35.67B (-15.5%) since 2024
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
2.46
2025 · -5.19 (-67.8%) since 2011
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
2.94
2025 · -5.14 (-63.6%) since 2011
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
26.23
2025 · +16.21 (+161.8%) since 2011
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
44.44
2025
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
27.47
2025 · -19.93 (-42.1%) since 2011
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
38.13
2025 · -38.24 (-50.1%) since 2011
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
7.15
2025 · +3.41 (+91.1%) since 2011
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
10.51
2025
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
29.17
2025
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
37.65
2025
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
39.95
2025
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
17.93
2025 · -22.65 (-55.8%) since 2011
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
37.72
2025 · -2.66 (-6.6%) since 2011
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
25.66
2025 · +11.99 (+87.7%) since 2011
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
1.19
2022 · -0.04 (-3.5%) since 2021
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New businesses registered (number)
17,447
2022 · -619 (-3.4%) since 2021
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
22.99
2025 · +6.25 (+37.4%) since 2011
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
18.72
2025 · +11.05 (+143.9%) since 2011
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
60.43
2025
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
78.41
2025 · +1.16 (+1.5%) since 2011
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
12.69
2025 · -5.7 (-31.0%) since 2011
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
9.72
2011
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
10.77
2025 · -43.5 (-80.2%) since 2011
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
83.01
2025
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
0.43
2025 · -3.31 (-88.5%) since 2011
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
17.51
2025 · -8.56 (-32.8%) since 2011
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
8.71
2025 · -0.08 (-0.9%) since 2011
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
803M
2020 · -1.63B (-67.0%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
354M
2020 · -444M (-55.6%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
449M
2020 · -1.19B (-72.6%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
540,000
2020 · -1.49M (-73.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of departures
305,000
2020 · -1.14M (-78.8%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
8.22
2020 · -15.79 (-65.8%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
1.08B
2020 · -3.59B (-76.9%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
394M
2020 · -662M (-62.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
682M
2020 · -2.92B (-81.1%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
4
2018 · +2 (+100.0%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
3
2022 · +0.21 (+7.5%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
2.7
2022 · +0.28 (+11.6%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
2.8
2022 · +0.29 (+11.6%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.5
2022 · -0.08 (-3.1%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.3
2022 · +0.51 (+18.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
2.8
2022 · +0.2 (+7.7%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.4
2022 · -0.09 (-3.6%) since 2018
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Management practices index
53.56
2025
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
1.51
2025 · -0.91 (-37.6%) since 2011
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
1.8
2025 · +0.07 (+3.8%) since 2011
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
40.56
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
29.13
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
73.42
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
31.71
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
17.71
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
47.65
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
14.93
2025 · -0.37 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
96.9
2025 · +0.8 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
103.3
2024 · +15.5 (+17.7%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
2.12
2025 · -1.66 (-44.0%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
4.39
2020 · -5.52 (-55.7%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
63.84
2025 · +4.15 (+6.9%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
21.48B
2025 · +2.64B (+14.0%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
15.21
2023 · +6.44 (+73.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
44.93
2023 · +8.66 (+23.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
29.14
2023 · -1.58 (-5.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
33.51
2023 · -1.04 (-3.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
32.22
2025 · +0.48 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
5.73
2021 · -3.11 (-35.2%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
4.36
2021 · -2.87 (-39.7%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
16.28
2021 · -4.93 (-23.2%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
4.36
2021 · -1.92 (-30.6%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
2
2021 · -2.19 (-52.3%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
11.03
2021 · -0.72 (-6.1%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
6.45
2021 · -3.04 (-32.0%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
4.12
2021 · -2.31 (-35.9%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
13.22
2021 · -4.93 (-27.2%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
4.68
2021 · -2.06 (-30.6%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
2.37
2021 · -2.39 (-50.2%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
11.22
2021 · -0.72 (-6.0%) since 2020
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
3.35B
2025 · +126.92M (+3.9%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
43.45
2025 · +2.2 (+5.3%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
83.2
2025 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
145.1
2024 · +14.7 (+11.3%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
29.04
2025 · +1.79 (+6.6%) since 2024
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
99.5
2024 · +10.7 (+12.0%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
0.96
2025 · -0.19 (-16.7%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
63.74
2025 · -2.29 (-3.5%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
10.07
2024 · -1.56 (-13.4%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
13.58B
2025 · +809M (+6.3%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
7.87
2023 · +1.05 (+15.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
74.13
2023 · -1.97 (-2.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
4.14
2023 · +0.23 (+5.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
2.61
2023 · +0.73 (+39.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
3.17
2023 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
3.79
2023 · +0.34 (+10.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
10.32
2023 · +0.43 (+4.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
1.84
2023 · +0.22 (+13.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
15.54
2023 · +1.54 (+11.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
16.1B
2023 · -1.14B (-6.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · -0 (-40.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
1.43
2023 · +0.08 (+6.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
0.43
2023 · +0.07 (+18.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.91
2023 · +0.45 (+96.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
21.56
2023 · -7.62 (-26.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
1.6
2023 · -0.05 (-3.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
21.56
2023 · -7.62 (-26.1%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
86.7
2024 · +1.1 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
29.71
2025 · -1.84 (-5.8%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
24.73
2025 · +1.3 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
7.05B
2025 · +178.72M (+2.6%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
26.7
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
121.1
2024 · +8.2 (+7.3%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
1.54
2024 · +0.12 (+8.5%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
120.78M
2024 · +8.4M (+7.5%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
11.56B
2023 · -1.19B (-9.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0.01
2023 · -0 (-15.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
10.32
2023 · +0.43 (+4.3%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
26.7
2025 · +0.6 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
45.64
2025 · -0.45 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Central government debt, total (current LCU)
8.5T
2015 · +1.11T (+15.0%) since 2014
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Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
14.34
2023 · -5.19 (-26.6%) since 2022
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
390.22B
2023 · +48.22B (+14.1%) since 2022
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
10.33
2023 · -0.8 (-7.2%) since 2022
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
317.5B
2023 · +93.46B (+41.7%) since 2022
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
0.85
2023 · -0.25 (-22.7%) since 2022
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
234.09B
2023 · -30.6B (-11.6%) since 2022
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
10.07
2023 · -0.27 (-2.6%) since 2022
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
2.77T
2023 · +285.89B (+11.5%) since 2022
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
2.35
2023 · +0.5 (+27.1%) since 2022
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
647.96B
2023 · +202.44B (+45.4%) since 2022
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-9.22
2023 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2022
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-2.54T
2023 · -319.16B (-14.4%) since 2022
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
0.01
2023 · -0 (-15.6%) since 2022
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Other taxes (current LCU)
245.8M
2023 · +55.1M (+28.9%) since 2022
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
3.05T
2023 · +1.07T (+54.0%) since 2022
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
1.18
2023 · -0.68 (-36.6%) since 2022
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Social contributions (current LCU)
36.26B
2023 · -1.16B (-3.1%) since 2022
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
9.88
2023 · +2.6 (+35.8%) since 2022
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
2.72T
2023 · +969.43B (+55.4%) since 2022
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Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue)
0.08
2023 · -0.05 (-36.0%) since 2022
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Taxes on exports (current LCU)
2.23B
2023 · -14.05M (-0.6%) since 2022
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
46.08
2023 · +2.71 (+6.3%) since 2022
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
6
2023 · +1.83 (+43.7%) since 2022
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
1.42T
2023 · +543.88B (+62.3%) since 2022
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
29.64
2023 · +3.11 (+11.7%) since 2022
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
33.49
2023 · +3.01 (+9.9%) since 2022
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
911.11B
2023 · +377.29B (+70.7%) since 2022
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
12.77
2023 · -4.34 (-25.4%) since 2022
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
392.45B
2023 · +48.21B (+14.0%) since 2022
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CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0.5 (+20.0%) since 2024
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CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
2.83
2025 · +0.33 (+13.3%) since 2024
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CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
18.92
2023 · -6.33 (-25.1%) since 2022
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
939.5B
2023 · -16.71B (-1.7%) since 2022
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.28
2025 · +0.11 (+28.0%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
42.33
2025 · +2.22 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
4.97T
2023 · +1.18T (+31.1%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
6.03
2023 · +1.25 (+26.1%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
299.7B
2023 · +118.39B (+65.3%) since 2022
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.13
2025 · +0.11 (+46.4%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
49.71
2025 · +2.28 (+4.8%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
49.44
2023 · +8.12 (+19.7%) since 2022
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
79.87
2023 · +2.1 (+2.7%) since 2022
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Interest payments (current LCU)
2.46T
2023 · +890.41B (+56.9%) since 2022
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Other expense (% of expense)
4.65
2023 · -1.91 (-29.1%) since 2022
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Other expense (current LCU)
231B
2023 · -17.62B (-7.1%) since 2022
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.04
2025 · +0.19 (+81.8%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
64.86
2025 · +3.38 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
92.05
2023 · -5.94 (-6.1%) since 2021
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.3
2025 · +0.06 (+17.5%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
50.27
2025 · +1.11 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.21
2025 · +0.08 (+27.1%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
55.22
2025 · +1.27 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
20.96
2023 · -1.13 (-5.1%) since 2022
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
1.04T
2023 · +203.99B (+24.4%) since 2022
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.01
2025 · +0.12 (+107.0%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
57.86
2025 · +2.18 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
3.74
2020 · +0.09 (+2.5%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
317,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
10,165
2009 · +1,903 (+23.0%) since 2008
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CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
2.5
2025 · +0.5 (+25.0%) since 2024
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CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA macroeconomic management rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high)
3.31
2025 · +0.08 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
3.31
2019 · +1 (+43.3%) since 2018
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
2.15
2019 · +1.26 (+140.0%) since 2018
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
4.54
2019 · +0.73 (+19.1%) since 2018
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases)
1,700
2019 · +600 (+54.5%) since 2018
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
17,000
2023 · +6,000 (+54.5%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
9.78
2025 · -0.22 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
74.58
2024 · -3.29 (-4.2%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
90
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
81.53
2024 · -0.5 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
77.28
2024 · -2.07 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
64.07
2024 · -13.89 (-17.8%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
60
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
48.39
2027 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
0.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
40,698
2024 · +444 (+1.1%) since 2020
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Net migration
-30,724
2025 · -3,479 (-12.8%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
158.7M
2025 · -7.35M (-4.4%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
7.63
2025 · +0.88 (+13.1%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
8.31B
2025 · +1.58B (+23.6%) since 2024
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Society 574
Compulsory education, duration (years)
11
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
175.95
2015
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
156.87
2015 · +2.19 (+1.4%) since 2010
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
89.91
2015 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2010
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
85.54
2015 · -2 (-2.3%) since 2010
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
87.8
2015 · -0.88 (-1.0%) since 2010
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
6.12
2025 · -1.46 (-19.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
47.83
2025 · -3.09 (-6.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
25.79
2025 · -2.24 (-8.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
140.05
2015
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Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
14.81
2015
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
93.53
2024 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
92.74
2024 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
99.05
2024 · -0.21 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
98.7
2024 · -0.25 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
98.87
2024 · -0.24 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
2
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
0.94
2015
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
13.09
2018 · -0.74 (-5.3%) since 2017
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Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
14
2015
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2020 · +0.01 (+0.5%) since 2019
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.05
2018 · -0 (-0.4%) since 2017
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.4
2023 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
86.64
2023 · +0.37 (+0.4%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
88.11
2023 · -0.4 (-0.5%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
87.32
2023 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
98.47
2017 · +3.05 (+3.2%) since 2016
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
99.09
2017 · +2.39 (+2.5%) since 2016
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
98.78
2017 · +2.72 (+2.8%) since 2016
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
97.08
2017 · +2.59 (+2.7%) since 2006
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
96.37
2017 · +2.27 (+2.4%) since 2006
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
97.77
2017 · +2.9 (+3.1%) since 2006
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
0.94
2018 · -0.01 (-1.0%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
0.96
2018 · +0.03 (+3.2%) since 2017
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
95.44
2023 · -0.64 (-0.7%) since 2022
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
93.68
2023 · -0.57 (-0.6%) since 2022
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Primary education, duration (years)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
1.58M
2023 · -46,994 (-2.9%) since 2022
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
49.23
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2017
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Primary school starting age (years)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
21.74
2018 · -1.2 (-5.2%) since 2017
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
71.84
2020 · +1.3 (+1.8%) since 2019
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
73.86
2020 · +1.17 (+1.6%) since 2019
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
69.89
2020 · +1.43 (+2.1%) since 2019
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
91.45
2023 · -1.53 (-1.6%) since 2022
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
99.11
2018 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
92.09
2023 · -1.54 (-1.6%) since 2022
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
96.38
2014 · +0.99 (+1.0%) since 2013
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
90.84
2023 · -1.53 (-1.7%) since 2022
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
98.14
2014 · +0.78 (+0.8%) since 2013
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Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers)
41.13
2023 · -5.98 (-12.7%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers)
41.13
2023 · -6.65 (-13.9%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers)
31.82
2023 · +21.25 (+201.0%) since 2022
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
99.27
2018 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2017
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
96.53
2014 · +0.99 (+1.0%) since 2013
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
98.3
2014 · +0.83 (+0.8%) since 2013
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
9.14
2023 · +1.38 (+17.8%) since 2022
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
8.59
2023 · +1.76 (+25.8%) since 2022
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
9.67
2023 · +1.02 (+11.8%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary
157,499
2023 · +22,118 (+16.3%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary, female
72,506
2023 · +14,145 (+24.2%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary, male
84,993
2023 · +7,973.03 (+10.4%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
81.76
2024 · +0.27 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
92.85
2023 · -3.52 (-3.6%) since 2022
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
91.01
2023 · -3.93 (-4.1%) since 2022
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
91.92
2023 · -3.73 (-3.9%) since 2022
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
10
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
0.95
2018 · +0.01 (+1.1%) since 2017
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
98.57
2022 · -1.02 (-1.0%) since 2019
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
97.28
2022 · -0.59 (-0.6%) since 2019
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
97.92
2022 · -0.8 (-0.8%) since 2019
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
98.57
2022 · -1.02 (-1.0%) since 2019
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
97.28
2022 · -0.59 (-0.6%) since 2019
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
97.92
2022 · -0.8 (-0.8%) since 2019
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Primary education, teachers
73,333
2023 · +1,665 (+2.3%) since 2022
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
87.86
2023 · -1.03 (-1.2%) since 2022
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
0.96
2017 · +0.18 (+22.7%) since 2016
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
1.03
2017 · +0.11 (+11.5%) since 2016
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
0.99
2017 · +0.14 (+16.6%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
3.19
2020 · +0.03 (+1.0%) since 2019
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Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
86.38
2023 · -0.46 (-0.5%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
86.06
2023 · -0.54 (-0.6%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
88.7
2023 · -0.04 (-0.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
83.81
2024 · +0.41 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
82.71
2024 · +0.34 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
5.46
2022 · +0.13 (+2.5%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
4.69
2022 · +0.01 (+0.3%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
5.11
2022 · +0.08 (+1.6%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
66.06
2024 · +0.24 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
64.42
2024 · -0.12 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
65.3
2024 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Progression to secondary school (%)
99.43
2017 · -0.29 (-0.3%) since 2014
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2014
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
98.88
2017 · -0.57 (-0.6%) since 2014
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
16.7
2018 · -0.38 (-2.2%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
17.53
2018 · +0.08 (+0.5%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
18.48
2018 · +0.62 (+3.5%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
87.95
2023 · -0.24 (-0.3%) since 2022
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
91.04
2018 · +2 (+2.2%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
90.45
2023 · -0.2 (-0.2%) since 2022
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
92.26
2018 · +1.83 (+2.0%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
85.52
2023 · -0.27 (-0.3%) since 2022
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
89.82
2018 · +2.17 (+2.5%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
7.29
2013 · -0.04 (-0.5%) since 2012
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Secondary education, duration (years)
8
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
2.62M
2018 · +73,142 (+2.9%) since 2017
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
51.37
2018 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2017
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Secondary education, pupils
2.54M
2023 · -11,605 (-0.5%) since 2022
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
51.12
2018 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
105,865
2018 · +6,163 (+6.2%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
44.78
2018 · -2.85 (-6.0%) since 2017
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
83.51
2023 · -0.32 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
81.66
2023 · -0.36 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
6.53
2023 · +0.93 (+16.7%) since 2022
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
5.69
2023 · +0.75 (+15.1%) since 2022
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
7.36
2023 · +1.11 (+17.8%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
5.59
2023 · +4.8 (+606.1%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
5.09
2023 · +4.03 (+382.3%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
5.36
2023 · +4.45 (+488.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.74
2024 · -0.13 (-14.7%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
1.04
2024 · -0.04 (-3.9%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.88
2024 · -0.09 (-9.1%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
5.83
2024 · +0.13 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
5.19
2024 · -0.04 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
5.54
2024 · +0.05 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
29.76
2018 · -1.21 (-3.9%) since 2017
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
20.74
2023 · -1.63 (-7.3%) since 2022
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
26.05
2023 · -1.95 (-7.0%) since 2022
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
15.57
2023 · -1.32 (-7.8%) since 2022
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Secondary education, teachers
155,543
2023 · +769 (+0.5%) since 2022
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
72.84
2023 · +0.38 (+0.5%) since 2022
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Secondary education, teachers, female
113,295
2023 · +1,154 (+1.0%) since 2022
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
55.45
2023 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers)
82.88
2023 · -0.28 (-0.3%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
80.88
2023 · -0.18 (-0.2%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
80.42
2023 · -0.26 (-0.3%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
77.11
2023 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education (% of total teachers)
78.02
2023 · -0.22 (-0.3%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
79.69
2023 · -0.38 (-0.5%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
74.15
2023 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
97.73
2020 · +7.04 (+7.8%) since 2019
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
98.19
2020 · +7.54 (+8.3%) since 2019
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
60.68
2018 · -4.64 (-7.1%) since 2017
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
74.66
2018 · -5.35 (-6.7%) since 2017
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
29.86
2018 · -3.52 (-10.6%) since 2017
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
45.74
2018 · -5.44 (-10.6%) since 2017
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
20.74
2018 · +7.78 (+60.0%) since 2017
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
1.83
2023 · +0.62 (+51.8%) since 2022
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
7.22
2024 · -1.46 (-16.8%) since 2023
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
7.92
2018 · -3.47 (-30.5%) since 2017
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
7.67
2018 · -3.85 (-33.4%) since 2017
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
31.56
2018 · +4.95 (+18.6%) since 2017
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
33.44
2025 · +0.05 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
8.26M
2025 · -39,931 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
330
2024 · -12 (-3.5%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
535
2024 · -15 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
817
2024 · +2 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
223
2024 · -13 (-5.5%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
21.7
2025 · -0.33 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
65.82
2025 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
0.9
2024 · -0.1 (-10.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
1.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
0.7
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
2.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.48
2025 · -0.33 (-4.9%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.76
2025 · -0.19 (-6.4%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
4
2025 · -0.23 (-5.5%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
92.06
2024 · +0.09 (+0.1%) since 2023
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
38.22
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
47.78
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
38.88
2025
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
15.44
2021 · +8.98 (+139.1%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
7.16
2021 · -1.68 (-19.0%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
74.76
2021 · -9.95 (-11.7%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
2.64
2021 · +2.64 since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
46.5
2025 · +0.42 (+0.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
43.95
2025 · +0.71 (+1.6%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
45.26
2025 · +0.57 (+1.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
5.9
2024 · -0.2 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
5.3
2024 · -0.2 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
6.5
2024 · -0.2 (-3.0%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
1,663
2024 · -74 (-4.3%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
1,269
2024 · -66 (-4.9%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
1,898
2024 · -89 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
25.1
2019 · +0.2 (+0.8%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
20.9
2023 · -0.2 (-0.9%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
20.9
2023 · -0.3 (-1.4%) since 2022
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
2.91
2020 · +0.08 (+2.8%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
1.05
2020 · +0.03 (+2.9%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
4.98
2020 · +0.15 (+3.1%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
19.48
2024 · -1.12 (-5.4%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
500
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
500
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
71
2024 · +9 (+14.5%) since 2023
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
3.93
2023 · -0.01 (-0.3%) since 2022
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
97
2024 · -2 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
97
2024 · -2 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
13.9
2021 · +1.9 (+15.8%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
10.8
2021 · +1.9 (+21.3%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
17.4
2021 · +1.9 (+12.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
4
2024 · -0.1 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
2.26
2023 · -0.08 (-3.5%) since 2021
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
90.21
2024 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
88.43
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
97.61
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
46.93
2024 · +0.08 (+0.2%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
38.94
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
80.11
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
1.14
2023 · -0.01 (-0.7%) since 2021
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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ARI treatment (% of children under 5 taken to a health provider)
52.3
2016 · -5.9 (-10.1%) since 2007
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
99.5
2016 · -0.45 (-0.5%) since 2014
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Children with fever receiving antimalarial drugs (% of children under age 5 with fever)
0
2007
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
10.2
2024 · +2.7 (+36.0%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
80.93
2016 · +5.13 (+6.8%) since 2007
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Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.03
2023 · -0.01 (-18.0%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
3,132
2023 · +564 (+22.0%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
17.98
2020 · -0.05 (-0.3%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
91.6
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
70.6
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
119.2
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
59
2023 · -13 (-18.1%) since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
4,943
2015
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
95.35
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
94.99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
96.86
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
87.69
2024 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population)
86.32
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
93.39
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
98.8
2016 · +3.3 (+3.5%) since 2014
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
22.9
2023 · -0.6 (-2.6%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
20.7
2024 · -0.2 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
2.4
2024 · -0.2 (-7.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
38.9
2024 · -0.2 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
29.2
2022 · +3.6 (+14.1%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
30.3
2022 · +3.7 (+13.9%) since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
2.78
2015 · -0.25 (-8.3%) since 2014
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Use of insecticide-treated bed nets (% of under-5 population)
3.5
2016 · +0.6 (+20.7%) since 2007
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding)
63.1
2016 · -3.7 (-5.5%) since 2007
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
54
2016 · +2.9 (+5.7%) since 2007
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
18
2023 · -4 (-18.2%) since 2022
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Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births)
33
2022 · -14.04 (-29.8%) since 2021
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.17
2021 · +0.02 (+13.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.08
2021 · +0.01 (+14.7%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
0.28
2021 · +0.05 (+21.7%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.5
2024 · +0.1 (+25.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
0.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
1.8
2016 · +1.4 (+350.0%) since 2012
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
0.8
2024 · -0.1 (-11.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
2.2
2016 · +1.5 (+214.3%) since 2012
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
10.5
2024 · +0.2 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
10.1
2024 · -0.1 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
16.6
2016 · +2.1 (+14.5%) since 2012
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
9.7
2024 · -0.1 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
17.9
2016 · +3.1 (+20.9%) since 2012
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
10.5
2024 · -0.1 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
17.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
20.4
2016 · -6.2 (-23.3%) since 2012
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
20.6
2016 · -5 (-19.5%) since 2012
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
5.85
2021 · +0.72 (+14.0%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
24.22
2021 · +4 (+19.8%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
3.68
2023 · -0.3 (-7.5%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
134.24
2023 · +4.14 (+3.2%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
507.06
2023 · -42.09 (-7.7%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
1.24
2023 · -0.29 (-19.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
33.57
2023 · -4.73 (-12.4%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
6.33
2023 · -1.88 (-22.9%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
45.07
2023 · -4.77 (-9.6%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
170.24
2023 · -40.13 (-19.1%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
60.38
2023 · +9.98 (+19.8%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
81.05
2023 · +15.49 (+23.6%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
306.17
2023 · +29.41 (+10.6%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
6.05
2023 · -5.25 (-46.5%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
8.11
2023 · -6.58 (-44.8%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
30.65
2023 · -31.37 (-50.6%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
59
2024 · +2 (+3.5%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
19.7
2019 · +1.8 (+10.1%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
4.8
2019
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Newborns protected against tetanus (%)
97
2024 · -2 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
54.81
2023 · +9.52 (+21.0%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
73.58
2023 · +14.66 (+24.9%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
277.92
2023 · +29.23 (+11.8%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.8
2024 · -0.4 (-33.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
2.8
2016 · +0.2 (+7.7%) since 2012
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
3.3
2016 · -0.2 (-5.7%) since 2012
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
9.3
2024 · -0.7 (-7.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
14.8
2016 · -5.7 (-27.8%) since 2012
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
15.3
2016 · -6.8 (-30.8%) since 2012
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
14.74
2021 · +2.3 (+18.5%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
66
2024 · -5 (-7.0%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
80
2023 · +1 (+1.3%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
14.72
2024 · -0.37 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
10.1
2024 · -1.1 (-9.8%) since 2023
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Consumption of iodized salt (% of households)
96.9
2016 · +1.6 (+1.7%) since 2010
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
64.6
2016 · -3.8 (-5.6%) since 2007
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
53.6
2016 · +1.1 (+2.1%) since 2007
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
7.8
2024 · -0.4 (-4.9%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
1.95
2024 · -0.02 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
80.75
2024 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
74.45
2024 · +0.2 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
77.67
2024 · +0.19 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
55.98
2024 · +0.91 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
133.79
2024 · +4.93 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
5.2
2024 · -0.1 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
4.6
2024 · -0.1 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
5.7
2024 · -0.2 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
10.1
2024 · -1.1 (-9.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
1.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
4.9
2024 · -1.7 (-25.8%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
11.34
2019 · -2.76 (-19.6%) since 2016
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
9.48
2019 · -1.82 (-16.1%) since 2016
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
1.86
2019 · -0.94 (-33.6%) since 2016
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
9.88
2016 · -1.51 (-13.3%) since 2012
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
1.42
2016 · -0.1 (-6.6%) since 2012
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
90.57
2024 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
72
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
95
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
57
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
68
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
74
2023 · +2 (+2.8%) since 2022
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Population ages 0-14, female
2.31M
2025 · -53,848 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
20.6
2025 · -0.33 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
2.41M
2025 · -53,081 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
22.87
2025 · -0.33 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
4.72M
2025 · -106,929 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
6.56
2025 · -0.09 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
7.3
2025 · -0.1 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
6.81
2025 · -0.12 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
7.57
2025 · -0.13 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
7.23
2025 · -0.11 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
8
2025 · -0.1 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
7.45
2025 · -0.05 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
8.13
2025 · -0.05 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
7.33M
2025 · -64,241 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
65.24
2025 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
6.99M
2025 · -50,130 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
66.44
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
14.32M
2025 · -114,371 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
7.11
2025 · +0.06 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
7.77
2025 · +0.05 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
6.75
2025 · -0.08 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
7.35
2025 · -0.05 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
6.8
2025 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
7.09
2025 · +0.08 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
79.13
2024 · -0.17 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Teenage mothers (% of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant)
5
1987
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Wanted fertility rate (births per woman)
2.2
1987
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Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
0.9
2016 · -0.2 (-18.2%) since 1987
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Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
9.8
2016 · -3.9 (-28.5%) since 1987
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
51.92
2025 · +0.1 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
18.95
2025 · +0.57 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
32.97
2025 · -0.48 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
6.65
2025 · -0.07 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
6.57
2025 · -0.05 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
6.98
2025 · -0.13 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
6.9
2025 · -0.16 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
6.74
2025 · +0.19 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
6.7
2025 · +0.19 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
5.81
2025 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
5.7
2025 · -0.02 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
5.66
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
5.41
2025 · +0.03 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
5.31
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
4.81
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
12.47
2025 · +0.37 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
1.59M
2025 · +37,027 (+2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
14.15
2025 · +0.43 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male
1.12M
2025 · +24,272 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
10.68
2025 · +0.31 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
2.71M
2025 · +61,300 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
4.77
2025 · +0.08 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
4.07
2025 · +0.07 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
3.92
2025 · +0.06 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
3.08
2025 · +0.05 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
2.88
2025 · +0.14 (+5.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
2.03
2025 · +0.1 (+5.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
2.58
2025 · +0.15 (+6.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
1.5
2025 · +0.08 (+5.6%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.04
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration (%)
97.2
2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
97
2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
97.4
2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, rural (%)
97.6
2007
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Completeness of birth registration, urban (%)
96.5
2007
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Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
81.9
2006 · +9.6 (+13.3%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, female
11.23M
2025 · -81,062 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, female (% of total population)
51.63
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population, male
10.52M
2025 · -78,938 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male (% of total population)
48.37
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
7.5
2016 · +0.2 (+2.7%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
1.74
2019
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
0.65
2019
Gini index
37.7
2019 · -1.6 (-4.1%) since 2016
Income share held by fourth 20%
20.8
2019 · +0.5 (+2.5%) since 2016
Income share held by highest 10%
30.8
2019 · -1.8 (-5.5%) since 2016
Income share held by highest 20%
45.7
2019 · -1.5 (-3.2%) since 2016
Income share held by lowest 10%
3.1
2019 · +0.1 (+3.3%) since 2016
Income share held by lowest 20%
7.4
2019 · +0.3 (+4.2%) since 2016
Income share held by second 20%
11.1
2019 · +0.3 (+2.8%) since 2016
Income share held by third 20%
15
2019 · +0.4 (+2.7%) since 2016
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
2.9
2016
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
2.8
2019 · -1.4 (-33.3%) since 2016
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
44.69
2022 · -5.74 (-11.4%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.4
2019 · -0.2 (-33.3%) since 2016
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
2.2
2019 · -0.6 (-21.4%) since 2016
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
17.6
2019 · -1.9 (-9.7%) since 2016
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
2.7
2019 · -1.1 (-28.9%) since 2016
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
11.5
2019 · -2.6 (-18.4%) since 2016
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
53.3
2019 · -3.3 (-5.8%) since 2016
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
14.3
2019 · -1.7 (-10.6%) since 2016
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
22.8
2019 · -0.9 (-3.8%) since 2016
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
9.4
2019 · -0.4 (-4.1%) since 2016
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
4
2019 · -0.2 (-4.8%) since 2016
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
4.9
2019 · +0.25 (+5.4%) since 2016
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
10.58
2019 · +0.21 (+2.0%) since 2016
Child employment in agriculture (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
66.49
2009 · -4.74 (-6.7%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Child employment in agriculture, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
66.32
2009 · -5.06 (-7.1%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Child employment in agriculture, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
66.6
2009 · -4.54 (-6.4%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Children in employment, unpaid family workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
95.86
2009
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
91
2009
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Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.98
2025 · +0.01 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.72
2025 · +0.03 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.83
2025 · +0.02 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
28.98
2025 · +0.1 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
27.7
2024 · -1.41 (-4.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
65.9
2025 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
65.39
2024 · -0.75 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
46.57
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
45.3
2024 · -0.98 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.2
2025 · +0.11 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
11.29
2024 · -0.59 (-5.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
27.09
2025 · -0.2 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
25.98
2024 · +0.77 (+3.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
20.23
2025 · -0.05 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
18.55
2024 · +0.06 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
29.18
2024 · +6.65 (+29.5%) since 2023
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
40.35
2025 · -0.15 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
42.9
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
42.07
2025 · -0.08 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
39.38
2025 · -0.15 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
39.18
2025 · -0.08 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
39.24
2025 · -0.1 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
59.65
2025 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
57.1
2025 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
57.93
2025 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, study and work, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
7.9
2009
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Average working hours of children, study and work, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
7.6
2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, study and work, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
8.1
2009
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Average working hours of children, working only, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
15.4
2009
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Child employment in manufacturing (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
15.28
2009 · +2.17 (+16.6%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Child employment in manufacturing, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
16.73
2009 · +1.77 (+11.8%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Child employment in manufacturing, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
14.35
2009 · +2.38 (+19.9%) since 1999
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Child employment in services (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
17.35
2009 · +2.38 (+15.9%) since 1999
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Child employment in services, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
16.95
2009 · +3.42 (+25.3%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Child employment in services, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
17.61
2009 · +1.77 (+11.2%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, female (% of female children ages 7-14)
8.5
2009 · -4.9 (-36.6%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, male (% of male children ages 7-14)
13
2009 · -7.4 (-36.3%) since 1999
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Children in employment, self-employed (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
2.65
2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, self-employed, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
1.75
2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, self-employed, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
3.23
2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
96.83
2009 · +2.23 (+2.4%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
98.71
2009 · +3.41 (+3.6%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
95.62
2009 · +1.52 (+1.6%) since 1999
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
92.9
2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
1.29
2009 · -3.41 (-72.4%) since 1999
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.38
2025 · -0.21 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.2
2025 · -0.01 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.17
2025 · -0.07 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
26.3
2025 · +0.24 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.14
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
27.35
2025 · +0.34 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
47.84
2025 · +0.22 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
49.89
2025 · +0.38 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
46.85
2025 · +0.15 (+0.3%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
39,989
2025 · +1,977.92 (+5.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, working only, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
24.4
2009
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Average working hours of children, working only, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
25.9
2009
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Children in employment, total (% of children ages 7-14)
10.7
2009 · -6.3 (-37.1%) since 1999
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Children in employment, work only (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
3.17
2009 · -2.23 (-41.3%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
4.38
2009 · -1.52 (-25.8%) since 1999
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.55
2025 · -0.05 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
16.21
2024 · -0.49 (-2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.96
2025 · -0.36 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
31.39
2024 · +0.2 (+0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.84
2025 · -0.21 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
23.71
2024 · -0.17 (-0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
30.99
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
29.78
2024 · -1.47 (-4.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
35.44
2025 · +0.12 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
67.77
2025 · -0.16 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
67.4
2024 · -1.16 (-1.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
73.03
2025 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
48.52
2025 · -0.08 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
47.35
2024 · -1.2 (-2.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
53.8
2025 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
80.98
2023 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
80.4
2023 · +0.4 (+0.5%) since 2022
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Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
81.74
2023 · -0.76 (-0.9%) since 2022
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
48.87
2023 · -1.33 (-2.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
27.04
2023 · -1.01 (-3.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
71.25
2023 · -1.92 (-2.6%) since 2022
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Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
32.65
2023 · -1.17 (-3.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
65.27
2023 · -2.54 (-3.7%) since 2022
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
45.73
2025 · +0.1 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
44.18
2024 · -1.39 (-3.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
2.38
2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
5.77
2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
47.08
2023 · -1.69 (-3.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
31.22
2024 · -3.6 (-10.3%) since 2023
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Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
22
2024 · -5.62 (-20.3%) since 2023
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Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
25.01
2024 · -5.04 (-16.8%) since 2023
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
22.44
2024 · -0.15 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
22.76
2025 · +0.21 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
11.91
2024 · -1.83 (-13.3%) since 2023
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.11
2025 · +0.14 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
17.23
2024 · -0.96 (-5.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.37
2025 · +0.17 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
6.21
2023 · +0.85 (+15.7%) since 2022
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Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
7.56
2023 · +1.7 (+29.0%) since 2022
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Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
4.48
2023 · -0.22 (-4.6%) since 2022
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Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
3.16
2023 · +0.05 (+1.7%) since 2022
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Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
4.24
2023 · +0.38 (+10.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
2.74
2023 · -0.07 (-2.6%) since 2022
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Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
7.17
2023 · +0.05 (+0.7%) since 2022
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Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
10.15
2023 · +0.45 (+4.6%) since 2022
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Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
5.3
2023 · -0.19 (-3.4%) since 2022
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
6.96
2024 · +0.14 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
2.98
2024 · -0.54 (-15.4%) since 2023
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
4.32
2024 · -0.35 (-7.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.77
2025 · -0.84 (-3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
30.35
2024 · +1.51 (+5.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.26
2025 · -0.32 (-2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
17.23
2024 · -1.95 (-10.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.58
2025 · -0.48 (-2.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
21.77
2024 · -0.82 (-3.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social insurance programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
33.55
2019 · -1.21 (-3.5%) since 2016
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Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
17.12
2019 · -0.21 (-1.2%) since 2016
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Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
6.5
2019 · +0.73 (+12.6%) since 2016
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Benefit incidence of social insurance programs to poorest quintile (% of total social insurance benefits)
3.4
2019 · +1.08 (+46.4%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social protection and labor programs to poorest quintile (% of total SPL benefits)
10.05
2019 · +1.39 (+16.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social safety net programs to poorest quintile (% of total safety net benefits)
30.6
2019 · -1.99 (-6.1%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
4.44
2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
8.48
2019 · +0.64 (+8.2%) since 2016
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
4.52
2019 · +0.26 (+6.2%) since 2016
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
6.97
2019 · +0.46 (+7.1%) since 2016
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
10.87
2019 · +0.63 (+6.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
2.89
2019 · +0.86 (+42.1%) since 2016
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Coverage of social insurance programs in richest quintile (% of population)
17.15
2019 · +1 (+6.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
37.5
2019 · +2.36 (+6.7%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
29.99
2019 · +1.86 (+6.6%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
39.78
2019 · +3.5 (+9.7%) since 2016
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Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
29.97
2019 · +2.5 (+9.1%) since 2016
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Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
19.7
2019 · +0.38 (+2.0%) since 2016
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Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
48.82
2019 · +0.55 (+1.1%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
11.67
2019 · +2.37 (+25.4%) since 2016
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PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
22.68
2023 · -1.35 (-5.6%) since 2022
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PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
45.54
2017 · -23.52 (-34.1%) since 2016
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Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
354.28
2024 · -1.96 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Population in largest city
647,557
2025 · +7,739 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
14.55
2025 · +0.17 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Urban land area (sq. km)
3,627.83
2015 · +592.7 (+19.5%) since 2000
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Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
194 partners
2024 · +2 (+1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.64 0-1
2024 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Gini coefficient across destinations
0.86 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.08 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
807.12 index, 0-10000
2024 · -1.06 (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
23.9 % of exports
2024 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
3.4 nats
2024 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
6
2018 · +5 (+500.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 20.98B | 19.4% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 15.27B | 14.1% | 2025 |
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 13.02B | 12.0% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 12.71B | 11.7% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 11.81B | 10.9% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 8.51B | 7.9% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 5.61B | 5.2% | 2025 |
| China | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 5.08B | 4.7% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.47B | 4.1% | 2025 |
| India | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 4.27B | 4.0% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 3.3B | 3.1% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 3.11B | 2.9% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.