Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bosnia and Herzegovina
BIH
ISO2 BA
country
Europe & Central Asia
Upper middle income
1350 indicators
Environment & energy 165
Agricultural land (% of land area)
22.43
2024 · +0.69 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
11,485
2024 · +354.7 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
4.36
2025 · -0.14 (-3.1%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
1.42B
2025 · +83.04M (+6.2%) since 2024
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Arable land (% of land area)
8.03
2024 · +0.8 (+11.1%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.13
2024 · +0.01 (+11.8%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
411,110
2024 · +41,110 (+11.1%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
1,028
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
1.2M
2024 · +106,135 (+9.7%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
5,361.7
2024 · -171.7 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
141.43
2024 · +21.36 (+17.8%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.55
2025 · -0.55 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.29
2025 · -0.3 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
309.38
2024 · +131.29 (+73.7%) since 2023
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
169.47
2024 · +61.08 (+56.4%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
120.4
2024 · +15.56 (+14.8%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
42.21
2024 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
21,621
2025 · +10.4 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
51,200
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
224,321
2024 · +26,140 (+13.2%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
78.32
2024 · +3.86 (+5.2%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
1.47
2024 · +0.03 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
49,135
2015 · -172.51 (-0.3%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.01
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
2.9
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.01
2015 · -0 (-2.0%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
51,210
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
4.18
2025 · +0.21 (+5.2%) since 2024
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.94
2025 · -0.04 (-3.9%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.71
2025 · -0.41 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Rural population
1.49M
2025 · -29,437 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
47.31
2025 · -0.57 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
-1.96
2025 · -0.15 (-8.3%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
0.88
2022 · +0.02 (+2.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
0.31
2022 · +0.01 (+2.0%) since 2021
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CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.3
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0.49
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.01
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
-0.77
2025 · -0.11 (-16.9%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.01
2015 · -0 (-2.0%) since 2000
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Population, total
3.14M
2025 · -24,158 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
9.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
9.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Urban population
1.65M
2025 · +5,279 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
52.69
2025 · +0.57 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
0.32
2025 · -0.1 (-23.6%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
7.59
2024 · -1.56 (-17.0%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
18.34
2024 · -0.41 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
3,859.68
2024 · +183.15 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
7.93
2024 · +0.69 (+9.5%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
61.04
2024 · +4.62 (+8.2%) since 2023
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
31.99
2024 · -7.36 (-18.7%) since 2023
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
0.05
2023 · -0.01 (-14.2%) since 2022
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
0.51
2024 · +0.08 (+19.5%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
61.56
2024 · +4.65 (+8.2%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
2.68
2021 · +0.78 (+41.1%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
496M
2021 · +176M (+55.0%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
27.88
2024 · +2.94 (+11.8%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
5.53
2022 · -0.36 (-6.1%) since 2021
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
2,177.81
2024 · +6.76 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
105.83
2024 · -3.79 (-3.5%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
38.04
2023 · +4.03 (+11.9%) since 2019
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
6.51
2025 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
11.55
2025 · -0.65 (-5.3%) since 2024
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
11.55
2024 · +0.78 (+7.2%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
9.45
2024 · +0.33 (+3.6%) since 2023
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
495.23M
2023 · +416.45M (+528.6%) since 2020
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
39.34
2021 · +9.81 (+33.2%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
36.6
2021 · -1.1 (-2.9%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
101.17
2023 · +27.59 (+37.5%) since 2019
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2023 · +0 since 2019
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
65
2024 · +1 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
41
2024 · +2 (+5.1%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
86
2024 · +1 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
9
2022 · +2 (+28.6%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · -0 (-13.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.81
2024 · -0.01 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.13
2024 · -0.03 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.2
2024 · -0.03 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
1.39
2024 · +0.01 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-6.4
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-6.4
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
51
2022 · +15 (+41.7%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-18.77
2024 · -2.19 (-13.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
5.36
2024 · -0.14 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
1.04
2024 · -0.07 (-6.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.44
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
2.91
2024 · -0.08 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · -0 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.95
2024 · +0.01 (+1.1%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
13.4
2017 · +0.38 (+2.9%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
63.17
2017 · +0.24 (+0.4%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
96.34
2017 · +0.53 (+0.6%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
27.63
2024 · -0.57 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
8.73
2024 · -0.12 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
21.8
2023 · -1.87 (-7.9%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
4,932.3
2024 · +866.7 (+21.3%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
305
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-16.95
2024 · -1.71 (-11.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
20.41
2024 · -0.42 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
6.45
2024 · -0.09 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
11.69
2024 · -0.43 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
4.17
2024 · +0.07 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.31
2024 · -0.02 (-5.1%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.96
2024 · -0.05 (-5.1%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.71
2024 · +0.04 (+5.2%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
2.07
2022 · +0.04 (+2.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
5
2022 · +1 (+25.0%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
17.21
2024 · -4.27 (-19.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
1.15
2024 · -0.04 (-3.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.44
2024 · -0.03 (-6.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.08
2024 · +0 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · -0 (-3.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.09
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.34
2024 · -0.01 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · +0 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.15
2024 · +0 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
5
2022 · +2 (+66.7%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
5,237.3
2024 · +866.7 (+19.8%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-15.96
2024 · -1.74 (-12.3%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
64.98
2022 · +1.41 (+2.2%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
1,593
2020 · -3,782 (-70.4%) since 2019
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
44
2020 · -64 (-59.3%) since 2019
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
930,003
2024 · +24,164 (+2.7%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
29.39
2024 · +0.95 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
583,045
2024 · -30,419 (-5.0%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
18.43
2024 · -0.83 (-4.3%) since 2023
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Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
858
2024 · +212 (+32.8%) since 2023
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Industrial design applications, resident, by count
153
2024 · +57 (+59.4%) since 2023
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Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
901.5M
2006
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Mobile cellular subscriptions
3.84M
2024 · +86,195 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
121.23
2024 · +3.5 (+3.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
495.23M
2023 · +416.45M (+528.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
1,018.05
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
1,040
2020 · -235 (-18.4%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
15
2020 · -40.5 (-73.0%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
11,077
2022 · +136.91 (+1.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
35.5
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
17,575
2024 · +548 (+3.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
8,137
2024 · -343 (-4.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
1,238
2024 · +179 (+16.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
0.33
2024 · -0.01 (-2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
2.63
2024 · +0.1 (+4.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
86.1
2024 · +2.72 (+3.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
84.72
2024 · +1.71 (+2.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
87.3
2024 · +3.59 (+4.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
5,554.23
2024 · +208.36 (+3.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 91
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
49.16
2024 · -1.4 (-2.8%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$)
4.93B
2024 · -135.54M (-2.7%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
3.07B
2024 · +182.51M (+6.3%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
13.89B
2024 · +20.15M (+0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
10.84
2024 · -2.7 (-19.9%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-4.05
2025 · -0.42 (-11.7%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
2.61
2025 · -0.66 (-20.1%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
32.6B
2025 · +2.86B (+9.6%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
21,178
2025 · +599.73 (+2.9%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
195.51M
2024 · -78.83M (-28.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
10.11B
2024 · +64.15M (+0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$)
5.18B
2024 · +199.7M (+4.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)
1.25B
2024 · -67.72M (-5.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
0
2024 · +249,588 (+100.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$)
107.84M
2024 · +118.29M (+1131.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$)
-117.34M
2024 · +3.09M (+2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
-204.1M
2024 · -87.45M (-75.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
52.84M
2024 · -57.85M (-52.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
-18.09M
2024 · -85.46M (-126.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
167M
2024 · +185.37M (+1009.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$)
123.66M
2024 · +121.84M (+6708.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$)
199.7M
2024 · -81.45M (-29.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SDGFUND (current US$)
749,931
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
25,404
2022 · -223,096 (-89.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$)
199.7M
2024 · -81.45M (-29.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$)
743.3M
2024 · +63.8M (+9.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$)
507.75M
2024 · -131.53M (-20.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
0
2024 · +181.66M (+100.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$)
-4.18M
2024 · +2.62M (+38.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$)
148.92M
2024 · +99.9M (+203.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$)
-4.18M
2024 · +184.28M (+97.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
22.13
2024 · +1.28 (+6.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$)
703.58M
2024 · -226.52M (-24.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income)
6.02
2024 · -1.44 (-19.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$)
567.79M
2024 · -259.82M (-31.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
1.46B
2024 · -329.83M (-18.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)
239.7M
2024 · +80.83M (+50.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)
78.41
2024 · +17.75 (+29.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$)
445.18M
2024 · -56.82M (-11.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNCOVID (current US$)
-2,638
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNWOMEN (current US$)
666,706
2023 · +21,608 (+3.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
1.91
2024 · -1.1 (-36.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
4.24
2024 · -2.03 (-32.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
64.21
2024 · +2.09 (+3.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
10.65
2024 · +0.54 (+5.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
24.34
2025 · -1.92 (-7.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
3.15
2024 · -0.67 (-17.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
333.58
2024 · -0.78 (-0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
72.8
2024 · +1.11 (+1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
39.13B
2024 · +3.34B (+9.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
9.34
2024 · +1.66 (+21.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
2.3
2024 · +0.15 (+6.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
2.17
2025 · +0.76 (+53.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
6.93
2025 · +0.69 (+11.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
6.25
2025 · +0.74 (+13.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
29.25
2024 · +0.35 (+1.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
135.41
2025 · +5.18 (+4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
46.14
2025 · +2.15 (+4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
46.14
2025 · +2.15 (+4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
29.62B
2025 · +3.56B (+13.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
23.03B
2025 · +741.84M (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
0
2024 · +181.66M (+100.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves (% of total external debt)
67.82
2024 · +1.44 (+2.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
6.47
2024 · -0.16 (-2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
77.46
2024 · -1.88 (-2.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
75.75
2024 · +5.38 (+7.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
79.26
2024 · -9.45 (-10.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
81.04
2024 · -1.94 (-2.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
70.38
2024 · -1.91 (-2.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
53.8
2024 · -3.78 (-6.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
82.15
2024 · -1.87 (-2.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
90.3
2024 · +0.22 (+0.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
58.4
2024 · -2.63 (-4.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
164
2025 · -26 (-13.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
712
2025 · -249 (-25.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances to a specific country (%)
3.86
2023 · +1.64 (+73.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
4.09
2025 · +1.56 (+61.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (% of GDP)
53.76
2025 · +2.59 (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
1.89
2025 · +0.28 (+17.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)
57.84
2025 · +4.14 (+7.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
50.51
2025 · +2.45 (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
95,750
2025 · +65 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
128.9
2025 · +3.77 (+3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
3.01
2025 · -1.3 (-30.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
2.21
2025 · -0.39 (-15.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin
95,000
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
4.1
2025 · -0.11 (-2.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
1.74
2025 · -0.07 (-4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
1.05
2025 · +1.15 (+1166.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
586
2025 · +91 (+18.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
24,653
2025 · -2,168 (-8.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 24
Anthracite
0
2024 · -177.89 (-100.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Coking coal
96.35
2024 · +0.67 (+0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Crude oil
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Lignite
-7.4
2024 · +0.31 (+4.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Natural gas
100.01
2024 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Natural gas liquids
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Oil and petroleum products (excluding biofuel portion)
100.35
2024 · +1.02 (+1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Oil shale and oil sands
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Other bituminous coal
86.32
2024 · +3.71 (+4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Peat
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Solid fossil fuels
7.83
2024 · -2.58 (-24.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Sub-bituminous coal
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Total
27.8
2024 · +2.96 (+11.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
52,621 t
2024 · +28,140 (+114.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
7,472 t
2024 · +496 (+7.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
9,577 t
2024 · +930 (+10.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0.3
2021 · +0.12 (+64.1%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0.47
2021 · -0.1 (-17.1%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0.04
2021 · +0.01 (+41.3%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
9.7
2025 · +1.44 (+17.4%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
5.64
2025 · +0.6 (+12.0%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
0.81
2021 · +0.03 (+4.1%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
27.76M
2025 · -7.06M (-20.3%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
16.68M
2025 · -11.89M (-41.6%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
13
2024 · +7 (+116.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
34
2024 · -10 (-22.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
0.21
2024 · +0.03 (+13.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
705.16
2024 · +35.39 (+5.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
1,082.64
2023 · +53.44 (+5.2%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
50.93
2018 · -16.02 (-23.9%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 533
NAMA_10_GDP.B1GQ.CP_MEUR
29,742
2025 · +2,259.2 (+8.2%) since 2024
Chart it · GDP and main national accounts aggregates (Eurostat) preview
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
41
2025 · +0.3 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
54.12
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
95.12
2025 · +0.36 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
14,182
2023 · -13,075 (-48.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
20.55M
2023 · -2.81M (-12.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
157,742
2022 · +1,178.99 (+0.8%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
149,136
2023 · -16,294 (-9.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
3.94M
2023 · +545,214 (+16.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
597
2023 · +597 since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
2,103
2022 · +1,823 (+651.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
255.49M
2023 · +129.04M (+102.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
85,424
2023 · -9,854 (-10.3%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
2M
2023 · -1.4M (-41.2%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
1.83M
2023 · -3.94M (-68.4%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
5,275
2022 · -962,112 (-99.5%) since 2021
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
559,921
2023 · -1.81M (-76.4%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Iceland (current US$)
20,000
2012 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2011
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
15,409
2023 · -19,998 (-56.5%) since 2018
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
6.11M
2023 · +3.64M (+146.8%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
-4.38M
2023 · -1.29M (-41.8%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
-3.59M
2023 · -313,094 (-9.6%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
946
2022 · +304 (+47.4%) since 2021
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
152,443
2023 · +21,500 (+16.4%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
151,913
2023 · +22,007 (+16.9%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
30,000
1996 · +0 (+0.0%) since 1995
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
1.03M
2023 · +49,263 (+5.0%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
-1.06M
2023 · -1.04M (-7103.3%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
-3.04M
2023 · -2.67M (-716.7%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$)
280,463
2023 · -60,113 (-17.7%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$)
7.64M
2023 · +1.85M (+32.0%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
-10.56M
2023 · -589,179 (-5.9%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
22.01M
2023 · +1.64M (+8.1%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
3.72M
2023 · -909,725 (-19.6%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of GNI)
1.12
2023 · -0.06 (-4.8%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
4.12
2023 · -0.04 (-1.0%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
1.85
2023 · +0.1 (+5.5%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
18.49M
2023 · -2.16M (-10.4%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
373.08M
2023 · +122.51M (+48.9%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
51.48M
2023 · +4.88M (+10.5%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
307.69M
2023 · -502,380 (-0.2%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
307.69M
2023 · +22.62M (+7.9%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
307.69M
2023 · -502,380 (-0.2%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance received (current US$)
307.69M
2023 · +22.62M (+7.9%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
429,422
2023 · +278,471 (+184.5%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
535,642
2023 · +341,135 (+175.4%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
-1.62M
2023 · +1.27M (+44.0%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
431,433
2023 · +36,978 (+9.4%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
36,000
2023 · -84,000 (-70.0%) since 2010
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
625,144
2022 · +100,662 (+19.2%) since 2021
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNEP (current US$)
45,000
2023
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
1.29M
2023 · -28,410 (-2.1%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
1.78M
2023 · +1.18M (+195.0%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
1.13M
2023 · +246,000 (+27.7%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$)
2.76M
2023 · +77,982 (+2.9%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
840,000
2008 · -80,000 (-8.7%) since 2007
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Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
150,000
1995
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Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
157,409
2023 · -79,999 (-33.7%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of central government expense)
3.16
2023 · -0.32 (-9.1%) since 2022
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Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
96.6
2023 · +7.65 (+8.6%) since 2022
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Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
100.52
2023 · -0.36 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
28.81
2025 · -0.59 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
6.39
2025 · -5.53 (-46.4%) since 2024
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Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-1.32B
2025 · -241.67M (-22.4%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-717.2M
2025 · +88.77M (+11.0%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.41
2025 · -0.15 (-26.4%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
134.26M
2025 · -32.06M (-19.3%) since 2024
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Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
16.09B
2025 · +1.27B (+8.6%) since 2024
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Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
287.55M
2023 · +54.78M (+23.5%) since 2022
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ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
13.01
2025 · -0.55 (-4.1%) since 2024
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ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
521.85M
2025 · +13.5M (+2.7%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
17.66B
2025 · +1.54B (+9.5%) since 2024
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Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
19.33B
2025 · +1.87B (+10.7%) since 2024
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Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
4.53
2025 · +0.63 (+16.2%) since 2024
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Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
164.85M
2025 · -38.47M (-18.9%) since 2024
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Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
-36.3M
2025 · -54.11M (-303.8%) since 2024
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Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-1.19B
2025 · -334.24M (-39.0%) since 2024
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Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-289.33M
2025 · -246.56M (-576.5%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
3.22B
2025 · +235.82M (+7.9%) since 2024
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Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
-6.68B
2025 · -231.18M (-3.6%) since 2024
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Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
-4.25B
2025 · -230.92M (-5.8%) since 2024
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Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-17.66M
2025 · -238.74M (-108.0%) since 2024
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Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
1.67B
2025 · +333.58M (+25.0%) since 2024
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Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
1.38B
2025 · +87.01M (+6.7%) since 2024
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Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
315.7M
2025 · -484.02M (-60.5%) since 2024
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Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
195.29M
2025 · +22.32M (+12.9%) since 2024
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Service imports (BoP, current US$)
1.58B
2025 · +262.52M (+19.9%) since 2024
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Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
89.68M
2023 · +6.98M (+8.4%) since 2022
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Trade in services (% of GDP)
17.15
2025 · +0.12 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
34.06
2025 · +1.4 (+4.3%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
39.33
2025 · -1.38 (-3.4%) since 2024
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Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
39.74
2024 · -0.57 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Expense (% of GDP)
35.3
2023 · +1.87 (+5.6%) since 2022
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Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
13.42B
2025 · +1.31B (+10.8%) since 2024
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Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
14.8B
2025 · +1.39B (+10.4%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
851.46M
2025 · -120.84M (-12.4%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
20.31
2025 · +0.73 (+3.7%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
2.82
2025 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
4.27B
2025 · +116.93M (+2.8%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
8.31B
2025 · +227.67M (+2.8%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
11.49B
2025 · +962.7M (+9.1%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
6.62B
2025 · +799.58M (+13.7%) since 2024
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Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
9.41B
2025 · +1.04B (+12.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
16,241
2025 · +346.56 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
3.98
2025 · +2.29 (+135.1%) since 2024
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Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
0.23
2025 · -0.16 (-41.7%) since 2024
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Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
2.58B
2025 · +279.29M (+12.1%) since 2024
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Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
-4,353.9
2025 · +3.29M (+99.9%) since 2024
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Present value of external debt (% of GNI)
15.61
2024
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Present value of external debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
32.79
2024
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Present value of external debt (current US$)
4.41B
2024
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Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
37.64
2024 · +1.06 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
3.66B
2025 · +283.42M (+8.4%) since 2024
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Service exports (BoP, current US$)
4.01B
2025 · +262.77M (+7.0%) since 2024
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Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
22.93
2024 · +1.04 (+4.8%) since 2023
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Short-term debt (% of total reserves)
32.63
2024 · +1.22 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Total debt service (% of GNI)
4.91
2024 · -1.6 (-24.6%) since 2023
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Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
9.42B
2024 · +213.94M (+2.3%) since 2023
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
9.13B
2024 · +20.72M (+0.2%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
16.86
2025 · -0.14 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
53.08
2025 · +0.74 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
2.52
2025 · +4.14 (+256.5%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
9.03B
2025 · +222.33M (+2.5%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
18.67B
2025 · +459.54M (+2.5%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
23.19B
2025 · +1.31B (+6.0%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
13.37B
2025 · +1.26B (+10.4%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
89.67
2025 · +1.19 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
2.42
2025 · -1.66 (-40.6%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
20.98B
2025 · +496.39M (+2.4%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
39.8B
2025 · +941.48M (+2.4%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
50.71B
2025 · +3.15B (+6.6%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
29.23B
2025 · +2.92B (+11.1%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
209.4M
1995
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Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
118.4
2025 · +2.56 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
27.93B
2025 · +940.04M (+3.5%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
52.55B
2025 · +1.76B (+3.5%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
66.96B
2025 · +4.69B (+7.5%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
38.6B
2025 · +4.15B (+12.0%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
127.43
2025 · +4.83 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
2.31
2025 · -2.12 (-47.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
16.72B
2025 · +377.7M (+2.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
31.49B
2025 · +711.25M (+2.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
39.22B
2025 · +2.18B (+5.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
22.61B
2025 · +2.12B (+10.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
5,325.46
2025 · +160.02 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
3.1
2025 · -2.02 (-39.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
13,159
2025 · +395.4 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
41.32B
2025 · +933.26M (+2.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
51B
2025 · +704.25M (+1.4%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
69.35
2025 · +0.45 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
39.22B
2025 · +2.18B (+5.9%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
0.42
2025 · -1.36 (-76.3%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
1.05B
2025 · +4.41M (+0.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
2B
2025 · +8.44M (+0.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
2.46B
2025 · +46.61M (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
5,250.16
2025 · +219.76 (+4.4%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (constant LCU)
1.2B
2024 · -28M (-2.3%) since 2023
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
1.61B
2024 · -10.2M (-0.6%) since 2023
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
891.93M
2024 · -4.83M (-0.5%) since 2023
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
-13.12
2025 · +0.24 (+1.8%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
-5.73B
2025 · -759.93M (-15.3%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
-7.42B
2025 · -240.13M (-3.3%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
-4.28B
2025 · -305.28M (-7.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
28.74
2025 · +1.37 (+5.0%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
6.82
2025 · -1.91 (-21.9%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
6.95B
2025 · +443.65M (+6.8%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
12.75B
2025 · +814.27M (+6.8%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
16.25B
2025 · +1.54B (+10.5%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
9.37B
2025 · +1.23B (+15.1%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
24.37
2024 · +0.57 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
10.24
2024 · -2.8 (-21.5%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
5.75B
2024 · +533.86M (+10.2%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
10.75B
2024 · +998.39M (+10.2%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
13.1B
2024 · +1.22B (+10.3%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
7.25B
2024 · +680.44M (+10.4%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
7.83
1995
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
5.26
2025 · +0.55 (+11.7%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
12.8B
2025 · +639.53M (+5.3%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
24.4B
2025 · +1.22B (+5.3%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
30.61B
2025 · +1.55B (+5.3%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
17.64B
2025 · +1.57B (+9.8%) since 2024
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
7.78
2023 · +0.73 (+10.3%) since 2022
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Financial intermediary services indirectly Measured (FISIM) (constant LCU)
698.34M
2014 · +15.67M (+2.3%) since 2013
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Financial intermediary services indirectly Measured (FISIM) (current LCU)
697.99M
2014 · -2.98M (-0.4%) since 2013
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
18.23
2023 · +5.13 (+39.2%) since 2022
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
21.54
2025 · -0.9 (-4.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
-2.01
2025 · -1.35 (-203.6%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
4.28B
2025 · -87.58M (-2.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
9.55B
2025 · -195.67M (-2.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
12.18B
2025 · +117.74M (+1.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
7.02B
2025 · +348.24M (+5.2%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
11,718
2025 · -53.84 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
9.04
2023 · -0.65 (-6.7%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
12.03
2025 · -0.67 (-5.3%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
-2.47
2025 · -1.19 (-93.8%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
2.28B
2025 · -57.78M (-2.5%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
5.39B
2025 · -136.47M (-2.5%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
6.8B
2025 · -23.71M (-0.3%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
3.92B
2025 · +144.98M (+3.8%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
21.53
2024 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
55.23
2023 · -5.19 (-8.6%) since 2022
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
57.69
2025 · +1.04 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
3.11
2025 · -1.4 (-31.1%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
12.58B
2025 · +378.81M (+3.1%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
24.83B
2025 · +747.89M (+3.1%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current LCU)
32.63B
2025 · +2.17B (+7.1%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
18.81B
2025 · +1.96B (+11.6%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
20,015
2025 · +718.77 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
9.72
2023 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2022
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
8.65
2021 · +11.89 (+366.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
17.13B
2021 · +1.36B (+8.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
19.53B
2021 · +2.71B (+16.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
10.47
2021 · +12.36 (+654.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
5,277.77
2021 · +500.16 (+10.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
6,019.15
2021 · +919.87 (+18.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
4.11
2021 · -0.14 (-3.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
947M
2021 · +104.02M (+12.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
15.1
2021 · -0.05 (-0.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
3.48B
2021 · +471.78M (+15.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0.04
2021 · +0.02 (+65.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
9.43M
2021 · +4.53M (+92.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
20.93
2021 · +4.14 (+24.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0.03
2021 · +0.01 (+43.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
7.31M
2021 · +2.92M (+66.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
0.07
2021 · +0.03 (+55.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
5.83
2021 · +4.19 (+254.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
1.34B
2021 · +1.02B (+311.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.35
2021 · -0.03 (-8.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
81.1M
2021 · +4.48M (+5.9%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
-2.99B
2025 · -1.65B (-123.2%) since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
18.49B
2025 · +1.03B (+5.9%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
128.9
2025 · +3.77 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
3.01
2025 · -1.3 (-30.1%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
-2.94B
2025 · -81.44M (-2.8%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
21.8B
2025 · +454.44M (+2.1%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
43.87B
2025 · +914.38M (+2.1%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
56.55B
2025 · +2.8B (+5.2%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
2.13
2025 · -1.1 (-34.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
6,943.58
2025 · +196.63 (+2.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
13,971
2025 · +395.64 (+2.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
18,009
2025 · +1,021.92 (+6.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
10,382
2025 · +983.94 (+10.5%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
2.91
2025 · -0.99 (-25.4%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
25,814
2025 · +666.25 (+2.6%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
66.5B
2025 · +1.39B (+2.1%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
81.06B
2025 · +1.48B (+1.9%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
56.55B
2025 · +2.8B (+5.2%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
22.35B
2025 · +916.23M (+4.3%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
43.78B
2025 · +1.8B (+4.3%) since 2024
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GNI (current LCU)
56.55B
2025 · +2.91B (+5.4%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
32.6B
2025 · +2.92B (+9.8%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
4.28
2025 · -0.33 (-7.2%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
31.22B
2025 · +3.33B (+12.0%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
81.06B
2025 · +1.64B (+2.1%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
56.55B
2025 · +2.91B (+5.4%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
43.69B
2025 · +1.49B (+3.5%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
10.33
2025 · -1.19 (-10.3%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
5.84B
2025 · -348.17M (-5.6%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
3.37B
2025 · -56.79M (-1.7%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
17.85B
2025 · +283.35M (+1.6%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
36.41B
2025 · +577.89M (+1.6%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
47.27B
2025 · +2.34B (+5.2%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
27.25B
2025 · +2.39B (+9.6%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
1.73
2025 · -0.07 (-4.0%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
7,117.12
2025 · +343.89 (+5.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
13,944
2025 · +673.74 (+5.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
18,009
2025 · +1,055.8 (+6.2%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
5.08
2025 · -0.22 (-4.2%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
9,940
2025 · +1,130 (+12.8%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
21,136
2025 · +1,021.29 (+5.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
25,810
2025 · +710 (+2.8%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
66.37B
2025 · +2.72B (+4.3%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
20.2
2025 · -1.14 (-5.4%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
20.2
2025 · -1.19 (-5.5%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current LCU)
11.42B
2025 · -49.09M (-0.4%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current US$)
6.58B
2025 · +238.34M (+3.8%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
324,300
2025 · +107.19M (+100.3%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
186,950
2025 · +59.31M (+100.3%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
1.45B
2005 · +13.4M (+0.9%) since 2004
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
5.6B
2025 · +175.12M (+3.2%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
3.23B
2025 · +227.05M (+7.6%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
0.7
2025 · +0.02 (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 8 of 8) preview
PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
0.77
2025 · +0.03 (+4.4%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
40.22
2025 · +2.85 (+7.6%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
44.33
2025 · +3.59 (+8.8%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
7.47B
2025 · +339.18M (+4.8%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
9.28B
2025 · +459.28M (+5.2%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
5.35B
2025 · +469.8M (+9.6%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
-180.02M
2025 · +572.16M (+76.1%) since 2024
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
63.97
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
42.22
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
50
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
52.06
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
72.03
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
37.92
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
28.73
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
46.22
2025
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 1 of 6) preview
B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
59.75
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
28.42
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
86.14
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
58.11
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
67.81
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
18.96
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
38.08
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
41.62
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
68.23
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
70.4
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
88.71
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
75.78
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
75.48
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
43.91
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
81.96
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
67.12
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
84.76
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
73.69
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
50.73
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
69.73
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
57.96
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
51.74
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
1.59
2023 · +0.3 (+23.5%) since 2019
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
2.26
2023 · +0.21 (+10.1%) since 2019
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
43.61
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
53.66
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
62.55
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
45.25
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
62.93
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
32.97
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
42.9
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
79.39
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
51.75
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
42.57
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
50.51
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
71.95
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
55.01
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
3.51
2023 · -12.49 (-78.1%) since 2019
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
7.06
2023
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
27.49
2023 · -14.66 (-34.8%) since 2019
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
14.63
2023 · -48.73 (-76.9%) since 2019
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
29.7
2023 · -2.53 (-7.9%) since 2019
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
4.76
2023
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
4.94
2023 · -5.32 (-51.8%) since 2019
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
4.63
2023 · -2.98 (-39.2%) since 2019
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
100
2023
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
34.21
2023 · -6.15 (-15.2%) since 2019
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
42.95
2023 · -8.42 (-16.4%) since 2019
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
0.14
2023 · -10.44 (-98.7%) since 2019
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
1.64
2024 · -0.07 (-4.0%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
3,369
2024 · -185 (-5.2%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
13.87
2023 · -2.01 (-12.7%) since 2019
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
1.74
2023 · -12.66 (-87.9%) since 2019
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
98.41
2023
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
88.3
2023 · -10.62 (-10.7%) since 2019
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
24.63
2023 · -13.27 (-35.0%) since 2019
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
0.06
2023 · -6.73 (-99.2%) since 2019
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
63.86
2023 · +2.27 (+3.7%) since 2019
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
66.38
2023
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
6.1
2023 · -4.83 (-44.2%) since 2019
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
23.69
2023 · -1.25 (-5.0%) since 2019
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
15.27
2023 · -1.29 (-7.8%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
163M
2020 · -230M (-58.5%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
51M
2020 · -57M (-52.8%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
112M
2020 · -173M (-60.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
197,000
2020 · -1M (-83.6%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
6.24
2020 · -8.7 (-58.2%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
438M
2020 · -787M (-64.2%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
12M
2020 · -40M (-76.9%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
426M
2020 · -747M (-63.7%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
3
2016 · +1 (+50.0%) since 2014
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
3.2
2022 · +0.31 (+10.7%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
2.9
2022 · +0.1 (+3.6%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
3.1
2022 · +0.26 (+9.2%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.7
2022 · +0.07 (+2.7%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.2
2022 · -0.01 (-0.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
3
2022 · +0.19 (+6.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.6
2022 · +0.18 (+7.4%) since 2018
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Management practices index
56.75
2023 · +5.94 (+11.7%) since 2019
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
1.28
2023 · -1.62 (-55.9%) since 2019
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
8.98
2023 · +4.25 (+90.1%) since 2019
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
18.19
2025 · +0.75 (+4.3%) since 2024
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
129
2025 · +1.6 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
138.7
2024 · +5.9 (+4.4%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
4.55
2025 · +0.63 (+16.1%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
1.68
2020 · -1.85 (-52.4%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
63.67
2025 · -0.67 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
17.33B
2025 · +1.48B (+9.3%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
1.03
2023 · +0.15 (+16.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
66.91
2023 · +1.19 (+1.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
11
2023 · +1.66 (+17.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
15.48
2023 · +0.21 (+1.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
83.25
2025 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
3.39
2022 · +0.23 (+7.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
3.05
2022 · -0.05 (-1.6%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
5.89
2022 · +2.36 (+66.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
4.04
2022 · +1.24 (+44.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
2.29
2022 · +0.15 (+7.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
7.41
2022 · +3.08 (+71.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
6.3
2022 · -0.18 (-2.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
6.37
2022 · -0.09 (-1.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
6.16
2022 · -0.47 (-7.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
7.9
2022 · -0.54 (-6.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
7.43
2022 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
8.78
2022 · -2.06 (-19.0%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
1.57B
2025 · +261.8M (+20.0%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
21.71
2025 · -0.62 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
137.7
2025 · +3.2 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
128.8
2024 · -3.3 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
7.43
2025 · +0.37 (+5.2%) since 2024
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
176.6
2024 · +5.3 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
0.23
2025 · -0.16 (-41.7%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
72.15
2025 · -2.03 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
34.82
2024 · +2.8 (+8.8%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
9.81B
2025 · +923M (+10.4%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
0.92
2023 · -0.27 (-22.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
78.06
2023 · -0.34 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
0.47
2023 · +0.08 (+20.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
20.44
2023 · +0.11 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
0.23
2023 · +0.1 (+75.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.43
2023 · -0.07 (-14.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
0.14
2023 · +0.04 (+39.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.24
2023 · +0.07 (+44.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
1.5
2023 · +0.22 (+17.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
15.34B
2023 · -33.68M (-0.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · -0.07 (-98.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
17.61
2023 · -1.33 (-7.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
1.58
2023 · -0.35 (-18.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.69
2023 · +0.26 (+61.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
2.05
2023 · -1.37 (-39.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.14
2023 · +0 (+1.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
17.61
2023 · -1.33 (-7.0%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
106
2024 · -0.5 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
34.22
2025 · +1.39 (+4.2%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
39.52
2025 · -1.4 (-3.4%) since 2024
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
4B
2025 · +261.68M (+7.0%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
29.7
2025 · -0.45 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
173.8
2024 · -7.6 (-4.2%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
6.16
2024 · +1.2 (+24.1%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
406.64M
2024 · +71.6M (+21.4%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
9.22B
2023 · -442.81M (-4.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
20.44
2023 · +0.11 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
16.89
2025 · -0.13 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
53.18
2025 · +0.75 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Central government debt, total (current LCU)
21.36B
2024 · +1.24B (+6.2%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
0
2024 · -0 (-94.2%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
2,739.05
2024 · -38,525 (-93.4%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
7.22
2024 · -1.01 (-12.3%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
1.48B
2024 · -36.39M (-2.4%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
0.42
2024 · +1.02 (+170.7%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
227.83M
2024 · +527.16M (+176.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
2.81
2024 · +0.49 (+20.8%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
1.51B
2024 · +349.98M (+30.1%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
2.72
2024 · +0.11 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
1.46B
2024 · +157.14M (+12.0%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-1.5
2024 · -0.53 (-54.6%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-804.04M
2024 · -320.95M (-66.4%) since 2023
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
0.34
2024 · -0.01 (-3.9%) since 2023
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Other taxes (current LCU)
69.14M
2024 · +4.52M (+7.0%) since 2023
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
20.23B
2024 · +1.97B (+10.8%) since 2023
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
39.82
2024 · -0.36 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Social contributions (current LCU)
8.17B
2024 · +761.38M (+10.3%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
20.22
2024 · +1.16 (+6.1%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
10.87B
2024 · +1.36B (+14.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue)
0
2006
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Taxes on exports (current LCU)
146,188
2006
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
42.68
2024 · +1.25 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
20.6
2024 · +1.38 (+7.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
8.76B
2024 · +1.12B (+14.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
9.95
2024 · +0.14 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
18.78
2024 · -0.24 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
2.04B
2024 · +232.06M (+12.8%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
0
2024 · -0 (-94.0%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
2,739.05
2024 · -38,525 (-93.4%) since 2023
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CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.83
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
25.77
2023 · -0.21 (-0.8%) since 2022
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
4.92B
2024 · +380.39M (+8.4%) since 2023
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.48
2025 · +0.01 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
38.35
2025 · +0.25 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
17.62B
2023 · +2.37B (+15.6%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
17.03
2023 · -0.29 (-1.7%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
3.29B
2024 · +293.85M (+9.8%) since 2023
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.48
2025 · +0.03 (+5.7%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
42.6
2025 · +0.59 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
2.11
2023 · +0.52 (+32.4%) since 2022
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
2.38
2024 · +0.37 (+18.3%) since 2023
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Interest payments (current LCU)
488.61M
2024 · +117.4M (+31.6%) since 2023
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Other expense (% of expense)
5.73
2023 · -1.96 (-25.5%) since 2022
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Other expense (current LCU)
1.32B
2024 · +310.26M (+30.7%) since 2023
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.34
2025 · -0.02 (-7.8%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
59.65
2025 · -0.43 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
91.12
2022 · +4.18 (+4.8%) since 2021
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.4
2025 · -0.04 (-12.0%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
48.55
2025 · -0.75 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.34
2025 · +0.04 (+10.0%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
53.03
2025 · +0.62 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
49.36
2023 · +1.94 (+4.1%) since 2022
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
9.84B
2024 · +1.14B (+13.1%) since 2023
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.26
2025 · +0.01 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
53.03
2025 · +0.27 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.81
2020 · +0.03 (+4.1%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
11,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
8,855
1995 · +1,833 (+26.1%) since 1994
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CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2013 · -0.5 (-12.5%) since 2012
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CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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CPIA macroeconomic management rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.6
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.67
2013 · -0.17 (-4.3%) since 2012
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CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high)
3.6
2013 · -0.04 (-1.1%) since 2012
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
1.22
2023 · +0.13 (+12.1%) since 2022
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
0.78
2023 · +0.06 (+9.0%) since 2022
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
1.72
2023 · +0.27 (+18.9%) since 2022
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
120
2023 · +42 (+53.8%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
19.05
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
68.56
2024 · -0.22 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
70
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
65.6
2024 · +1.77 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
73.77
2024 · -1.79 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
53.42
2024 · -6.07 (-10.2%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
80
2024 · +5 (+6.7%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
48.47
2027 · -0.26 (-0.5%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
1.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
34,120
2024 · -1,922 (-5.3%) since 2020
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Net migration
-6,994
2025 · -2,497 (-55.5%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
190.23M
2025 · +24.04M (+14.5%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
10.72
2025 · +0.21 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
3.49B
2025 · +370.43M (+11.9%) since 2024
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Regions & maps 2
Foreign country
58
2025 · -5.9 (-9.2%) since 2024
Chart it · Commuting openness: does a region's workforce work in it? preview
In the same region
1,173.2
2025 · +21.3 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Society 512
Compulsory education, duration (years)
9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
198.18
2025 · +8.06 (+4.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
191.62
2025 · +3.82 (+2.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
120.12
2025 · -7.31 (-5.7%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
110.24
2025 · -2.74 (-2.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
114.97
2025 · -4.93 (-4.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
18.09
2025 · +6.26 (+52.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
43.31
2025 · +10.54 (+32.2%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
30.97
2025 · +8.44 (+37.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
184.94
2025 · -0.69 (-0.4%) since 2020
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
99.18
2013 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2000
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
96.99
2013 · +0.33 (+0.3%) since 2000
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
99.67
2013 · -0.15 (-0.2%) since 2006
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
99.66
2013 · -0.09 (-0.1%) since 2000
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
99.66
2013 · -0.13 (-0.1%) since 2000
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
13.86
2018 · -0.62 (-4.3%) since 2017
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.4
2023 · +0.01 (+0.5%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
86.8
2023 · -5.81 (-6.3%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
96.3
2023 · -2 (-2.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
91.4
2023 · -3.96 (-4.2%) since 2022
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
3.59
2018 · +0.1 (+2.9%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
4.09
2018 · +0.03 (+0.7%) since 2017
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
101.99
2023 · +0.44 (+0.4%) since 2022
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
99.15
2023 · -1.1 (-1.1%) since 2022
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Primary education, duration (years)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
141,518
2023 · -2,355 (-1.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary education, pupils (% female)
48.54
2018 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
16.93
2018 · -0.27 (-1.6%) since 2017
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
25.47
2021 · -1.81 (-6.6%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
24.67
2021 · -2.32 (-8.6%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
26.22
2021 · -1.32 (-4.8%) since 2020
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
101.19
2023 · -0.41 (-0.4%) since 2022
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
102.17
2023 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2022
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
100.28
2023 · -0.72 (-0.7%) since 2022
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
2.1
2023 · +0.6 (+40.2%) since 2022
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
1.09
2023 · +0.49 (+80.9%) since 2022
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
3.03
2023 · +0.71 (+30.3%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary
2,933
2023 · +814 (+38.4%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary, female
738
2023 · +325 (+78.7%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary, male
2,195
2023 · +489 (+28.7%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
86.19
2022 · +3.45 (+4.2%) since 2020
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
95.4
2023 · +4.02 (+4.4%) since 2022
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
92.29
2023 · +2.75 (+3.1%) since 2022
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
93.79
2023 · +3.36 (+3.7%) since 2022
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
11
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
3.85
2018 · +0.06 (+1.7%) since 2017
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
98.04
2022 · +3.98 (+4.2%) since 2021
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
93.58
2022 · -3.79 (-3.9%) since 2021
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
95.72
2022 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2021
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
98.04
2022 · +3.98 (+4.2%) since 2021
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
93.58
2022 · -3.79 (-3.9%) since 2021
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
95.72
2022 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2021
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Primary education, teachers
9,722
2023 · +369 (+3.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Primary education, teachers (% female)
86.56
2023 · -1.61 (-1.8%) since 2022
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
0.09
2018 · -0.04 (-28.8%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
0.1
2018 · -0.06 (-38.4%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
0.09
2018 · -0.05 (-34.2%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
2.19
2023 · +0.18 (+8.8%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
96.2
2022 · +2.17 (+2.3%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
91.03
2022 · +2.86 (+3.2%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
20.18
2023 · +5.03 (+33.2%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
18.24
2023 · +3.11 (+20.6%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
19.24
2023 · +4.1 (+27.1%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
62.85
2023 · +0.1 (+0.2%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
81.85
2023 · -0.7 (-0.8%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
72.05
2023 · -0.28 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Progression to secondary school (%)
97.91
2017 · -0.73 (-0.7%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
98.07
2017 · -0.93 (-0.9%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
97.75
2017 · -0.55 (-0.6%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
8.49
2018 · -0.26 (-3.0%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
9.12
2018 · -0.22 (-2.4%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
9.86
2018 · -0.16 (-1.6%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
87.87
2023 · +0.83 (+1.0%) since 2022
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
90.44
2023 · +1.18 (+1.3%) since 2022
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
85.48
2023 · +0.5 (+0.6%) since 2022
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
3.19
2023 · +0.37 (+13.2%) since 2022
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Secondary education, duration (years)
8
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
153,157
2018 · -3,704 (-2.4%) since 2017
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
51.45
2018 · +0.18 (+0.4%) since 2017
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Secondary education, pupils
226,755
2023 · -2,431 (-1.1%) since 2022
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
49.39
2018 · +0.09 (+0.2%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
94,557
2018 · -1,652 (-1.7%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
46.06
2018 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2017
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
1.7
2023 · +1.2 (+235.2%) since 2022
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
1.33
2021 · -1.43 (-51.8%) since 2020
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
2.84
2021 · -1.29 (-31.2%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.21
2023 · +0.03 (+19.4%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
0.2
2023 · -0.05 (-19.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.21
2023 · -0.01 (-2.7%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
11.66
2023 · -1.01 (-8.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
10.87
2023 · -1.02 (-8.6%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
11.28
2023 · -1.02 (-8.3%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
2.12
2023 · -0.05 (-2.2%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
1.92
2023 · +0.18 (+10.1%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
2.02
2023 · +0.06 (+3.1%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
13.11
2023 · -1.82 (-12.2%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
12.4
2023 · -1.71 (-12.1%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
12.77
2023 · -1.77 (-12.2%) since 2022
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
9.37
2018 · -0.82 (-8.1%) since 2017
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
45.5
2023 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2022
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
57.65
2023 · +0.11 (+0.2%) since 2022
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
34.36
2023 · -0.34 (-1.0%) since 2022
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Secondary education, teachers
27,426
2023 · -662 (-2.4%) since 2022
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
64.15
2023 · +0.44 (+0.7%) since 2022
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Secondary education, teachers, female
17,594
2023 · -300 (-1.7%) since 2022
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
46.78
2023 · +0.34 (+0.7%) since 2022
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
96.68
2021 · +1.07 (+1.1%) since 2018
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
97.92
2021 · -0.25 (-0.3%) since 2018
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
96.43
2021 · -0.65 (-0.7%) since 2019
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
97.57
2021 · -0.28 (-0.3%) since 2019
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
3.25
2023 · +0.28 (+9.3%) since 2022
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
10.18
2021 · +0.04 (+0.4%) since 2019
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
43.51
2016
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
23.73
2016
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
42.44
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
1.34M
2025 · -14,260 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
27
2024 · +6 (+28.6%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
57
2024 · +12 (+26.7%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
79
2024 · +11 (+16.2%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
21
2024 · +7 (+50.0%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
12.85
2025 · -0.19 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
64.29
2025 · -0.44 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
0.9
2024 · +0.2 (+28.6%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
1.7
2024 · +0.3 (+21.4%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
0.8
2024 · +0.3 (+60.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
2.3
2024 · +0.3 (+15.0%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.26
2025 · +0.45 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.4
2025 · +0.27 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.04
2025 · +0.35 (+3.2%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
94.91
2013 · +0.55 (+0.6%) since 2000
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
65.2
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
77.65
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
50.8
2025
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
21.9
2021 · +8.96 (+69.3%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
2.17
2021 · -0.21 (-9.0%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
74.45
2021 · -7.84 (-9.5%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
1.48
2021 · -0.9 (-37.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
46.73
2025 · +0.36 (+0.8%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
44.63
2025 · +0.27 (+0.6%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
45.69
2025 · +0.31 (+0.7%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
6.9
2024 · +0.9 (+15.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
6.4
2024 · +0.9 (+16.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
7.4
2024 · +0.9 (+13.8%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
134
2024 · +2 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
108
2024 · -3 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
172
2024 · +21 (+13.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
24.3
2019 · +0.4 (+1.7%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
26
2023 · +0.7 (+2.8%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
26
2023 · +0.7 (+2.8%) since 2022
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
5.87
2020 · -0.51 (-8.0%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
2.03
2020 · -0.2 (-9.0%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
9.9
2020 · -0.85 (-7.9%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
14.78
2024 · -0.1 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
2.35
2019 · -0.04 (-1.7%) since 2018
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
79
2024 · +6 (+8.2%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
82
2024 · +5 (+6.5%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
69
2024 · +14 (+25.5%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
17.2
2021 · -0.7 (-3.9%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
13.2
2021 · +1.1 (+9.1%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
21.7
2021 · -2.6 (-10.7%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
4.4
2024 · -0.1 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
6.73
2022 · +0.08 (+1.2%) since 2021
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
96.09
2024 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
97.33
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
94.88
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
86.4
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
2.58
2019 · +0.13 (+5.2%) since 2018
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ARI treatment (% of children under 5 taken to a health provider)
87
2012 · -4.3 (-4.7%) since 2006
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
99.9
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
10.3
2024 · +2.8 (+37.3%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
18.19
2012 · +0.58 (+3.3%) since 2006
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.01
2023 · -0.01 (-47.6%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
14,753
2023 · +7,028 (+91.0%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
5.15
2020 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
113.9
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
95.3
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
135.9
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
2
2023 · -1 (-33.3%) since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
3,596
2009
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
95.39
2018 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2017
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
92.14
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2017
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
98.87
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
97.26
2016 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2015
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population)
96.05
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
98.6
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
87
2012 · -11.9 (-12.0%) since 2006
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
26
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
37.1
2024 · -0.2 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
31.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
43
2024 · -0.5 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
2.2
2022 · -0.2 (-8.3%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
2.9
2022 · -0.2 (-6.5%) since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
32.3
2014 · +5.57 (+20.8%) since 2013
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding)
54.6
2012 · +1.6 (+3.0%) since 2006
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
36.3
2012 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2006
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
6
2023 · -6 (-50.0%) since 2022
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
1.87
2021 · -0.1 (-5.1%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
1.81
2021 · +0.05 (+2.8%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
1.94
2021 · -0.25 (-11.4%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0
2018 · +0 since 2017
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
0
2018 · +0 since 2017
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
56.63
2018 · +3.65 (+6.9%) since 2017
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
58.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
17.4
2012 · -8.3 (-32.3%) since 2006
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
13
2024 · +0.5 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
18
2012 · -6 (-25.0%) since 2006
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
12.2
2024 · +0.5 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
16.7
2012 · -10.7 (-39.1%) since 2006
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
13.8
2024 · +0.5 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
8.9
2012 · -2.9 (-24.6%) since 2006
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
7.9
2024 · -0.1 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
8.9
2012 · -1.8 (-16.8%) since 2006
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
7.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
8.9
2012 · -3.9 (-30.5%) since 2006
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
8.4
2024 · -0.1 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
1.6
2012 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2006
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
1.3
2012 · +0.3 (+30.0%) since 2006
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
1.8
2012 · -0.4 (-18.2%) since 2006
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
4.68
2021 · +0.25 (+5.6%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
13.7
2021 · -1.95 (-12.5%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
8.92
2023 · +0.21 (+2.4%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
772.89
2023 · +105.59 (+15.8%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,989.06
2023 · +161.78 (+8.9%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
6
2023 · +0.27 (+4.7%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
67.29
2023 · +1.5 (+2.3%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
14.42
2023 · -0.14 (-1.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
520.09
2023 · +81.08 (+18.5%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,338.49
2023 · +136.32 (+11.3%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
31.43
2023 · +0.12 (+0.4%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
242.9
2023 · +34.01 (+16.3%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
625.11
2023 · +53.12 (+9.3%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
1.28
2023 · -1.63 (-56.0%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
9.89
2023 · -9.51 (-49.0%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
25.46
2023 · -27.66 (-52.1%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
21
2024 · +1 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
13.5
2019 · -0.7 (-4.9%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
1.9
2019
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
30.96
2023 · +0.08 (+0.3%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
239.29
2023 · +33.21 (+16.1%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
615.82
2023 · +51.5 (+9.1%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
1.6
2012 · +0.1 (+6.7%) since 2006
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
1.4
2012 · +0.3 (+27.3%) since 2006
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
1.8
2012 · -0.1 (-5.3%) since 2006
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
2.3
2012 · -1.7 (-42.5%) since 2006
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
2.4
2012 · -1.9 (-44.2%) since 2006
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
2.3
2012 · -1.5 (-39.5%) since 2006
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
8.97
2021 · -0.8 (-8.2%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
70
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
37
2023 · -10 (-21.3%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
10.78
2024 · -0.43 (-3.9%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
7.72
2024 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
46.02
2012 · +10.31 (+28.9%) since 2006
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
12.14
2012 · +0.86 (+7.6%) since 2006
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
13.52
2024 · +0.06 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
1.49
2024 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
81.07
2024 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
74.65
2024 · +0.22 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
78.04
2024 · +0.19 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
59.98
2024 · -0.25 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
117.22
2024 · -1.93 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
5.5
2024 · +0.2 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
5
2024 · +0.1 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
5.9
2024 · +0.1 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
8.7
2024 · -1.2 (-12.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
1.8
2024 · -0.1 (-5.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
2.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
8.58
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
6.18
2022 · +0.14 (+2.3%) since 2021
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
2.4
2022 · -0.13 (-5.1%) since 2021
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
5.26
2022 · +0.22 (+4.4%) since 2021
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
0.91
2022 · -0.1 (-9.9%) since 2021
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
89.61
2024 · +0.13 (+0.1%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
64
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
95
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
49
2023 · +1 (+2.1%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
53
2023 · +1 (+1.9%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
70
2023 · -1 (-1.4%) since 2022
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Population ages 0-14, female
194,771
2025 · -4,349 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
11.84
2025 · -0.16 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
208,686
2025 · -4,744 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
13.96
2025 · -0.22 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
403,456
2025 · -9,094 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
3.63
2025 · -0.07 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
4.26
2025 · -0.08 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
4.02
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
4.74
2025 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
4.19
2025 · -0.11 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
4.96
2025 · -0.14 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
4.71
2025 · -0.03 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
5.59
2025 · -0.05 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
1.01M
2025 · -16,404 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
61.31
2025 · -0.48 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
1.01M
2025 · -13,062 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
67.57
2025 · -0.4 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
2.02M
2025 · -29,466 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
4.88
2025 · +0.01 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
5.83
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
5.05
2025 · +0.16 (+3.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
6.15
2025 · +0.16 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
4.44
2025 · -0.15 (-3.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
5.59
2025 · -0.17 (-3.0%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
80.19
2024 · +0.37 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
0.2
2012
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Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
3.5
2012
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
55.54
2025 · +1.06 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
35.56
2025 · +1.21 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
19.98
2025 · -0.16 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
5.51
2025 · -0.25 (-4.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
6.58
2025 · -0.23 (-3.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
6.9
2025 · -0.28 (-3.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
7.77
2025 · -0.14 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
7.94
2025 · +0.15 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
8.26
2025 · +0.11 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
6.9
2025 · +0.25 (+3.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
7.21
2025 · +0.25 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
6.88
2025 · -0.26 (-3.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
6.95
2025 · -0.21 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
8.1
2025 · -0.09 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
7.63
2025 · -0.11 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
22.86
2025 · +0.63 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
441,543
2025 · +7,026 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
26.85
2025 · +0.65 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male
276,279
2025 · +7,375 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
18.48
2025 · +0.62 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
717,822
2025 · +14,401 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
7.85
2025 · +0.09 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
7.02
2025 · +0.13 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
6.88
2025 · +0.25 (+3.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
5.49
2025 · +0.26 (+4.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
4.78
2025 · +0.32 (+7.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
3.19
2025 · +0.25 (+8.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
7.34
2025 · -0.02 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
2.77
2025 · -0.02 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.07
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
99.5
2006
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Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
99.4
2006
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Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
99.7
2006
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Completeness of birth registration, rural (%)
99.8
2006
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Completeness of birth registration, urban (%)
99.1
2006
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Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
95
2016 · +6 (+6.7%) since 2011
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Population, female
1.64M
2025 · -13,726 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population, female (% of total population)
52.38
2025 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Population, male
1.5M
2025 · -10,432 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population, male (% of total population)
47.62
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
9
2012
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Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
2.43
2021
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
1.17
2021
Gini index
30.3
2021 · -2.6 (-7.9%) since 2015
Income share held by fourth 20%
22.9
2021 · -0.1 (-0.4%) since 2015
Income share held by highest 10%
23.6
2021 · -1.3 (-5.2%) since 2015
Income share held by highest 20%
38.7
2021 · -1.7 (-4.2%) since 2015
Income share held by lowest 10%
3.3
2021 · +0.5 (+17.9%) since 2015
Income share held by lowest 20%
8.2
2021 · +0.9 (+12.3%) since 2015
Income share held by second 20%
13
2021 · +0.6 (+4.8%) since 2015
Income share held by third 20%
17.2
2021 · +0.4 (+2.4%) since 2015
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
2.2
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
0.31
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.1
2021 · -0.2 (-66.7%) since 2015
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.2
2021 · -0.6 (-75.0%) since 2015
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
2.7
2021 · -2.2 (-44.9%) since 2015
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.3
2021 · -0.9 (-75.0%) since 2015
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
1
2021 · -2 (-66.7%) since 2015
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
11.7
2021 · -5.6 (-32.4%) since 2015
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
16.9
2015 · -1 (-5.6%) since 2011
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
15.7
2021 · -2.5 (-13.7%) since 2015
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
10
2021 · -2.4 (-19.4%) since 2015
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
2.1
2021 · -0.3 (-12.5%) since 2015
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
9.76
2021 · +1.31 (+15.5%) since 2015
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
18.39
2021 · +1.24 (+7.2%) since 2015
Children in employment, unpaid family workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
94.36
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Children in employment, unpaid family workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
90.31
2006
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Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.3
2025 · +0.03 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.12
2025 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.95
2025 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
34.04
2025 · -0.31 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
35.76
2025 · -1.01 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
54.34
2025 · -0.51 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
57.44
2025 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
43.58
2025 · -0.39 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
46.33
2025 · -0.49 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.65
2025 · -0.2 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
10.77
2025 · -0.39 (-3.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.22
2025 · -0.35 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
22.95
2025 · -0.52 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.66
2025 · -0.28 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
17.04
2025 · -0.45 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
27.86
2025 · -2.38 (-7.9%) since 2024
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
25.53
2025 · -0.43 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.61
2025 · -0.23 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
22.06
2025 · -0.32 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
23.23
2025 · -0.46 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.49
2025 · -0.23 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.11
2025 · -0.33 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
74.47
2025 · +0.43 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
80.39
2025 · +0.23 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
77.94
2025 · +0.32 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, study and work, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
3.7
2006
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Average working hours of children, study and work, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
4
2006
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Average working hours of children, study and work, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
3.5
2006
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Children in employment, female (% of female children ages 7-14)
9.5
2006 · -8.1 (-46.0%) since 2000
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Children in employment, male (% of male children ages 7-14)
11.7
2006 · -11.1 (-48.7%) since 2000
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Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
99.9
2006 · +3.86 (+4.0%) since 2000
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Children in employment, study and work, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
100
2006 · +5.11 (+5.4%) since 2000
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Children in employment, study and work, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
99.8
2006 · +2.43 (+2.5%) since 2000
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
92.13
2006
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Children in employment, work only, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
0
2006 · -5.11 (-100.0%) since 2000
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.56
2025 · -0.34 (-18.0%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.6
2025 · -0.13 (-17.5%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1
2025 · -0.22 (-17.9%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
30.6
2025 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.67
2025 · -0.09 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
41.14
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
52.69
2025 · +0.44 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
62.78
2025 · +0.64 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
45.57
2025 · +0.32 (+0.7%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
55,755
2025 · +1,946.17 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Children in employment, total (% of children ages 7-14)
10.6
2006 · -9.6 (-47.5%) since 2000
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Children in employment, work only (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
0.1
2006 · -3.86 (-97.5%) since 2000
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Children in employment, work only, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
0.2
2006 · -2.43 (-92.4%) since 2000
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.44
2025 · -0.05 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
16.38
2025 · -0.25 (-1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
32.97
2025 · -0.1 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
32.35
2025 · +0.9 (+2.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
26
2025 · -0.08 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
24.61
2025 · +0.36 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
39.24
2025 · -0.16 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
41.57
2025 · -0.87 (-2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
52.5
2025 · +0.19 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
59.98
2025 · -0.38 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
62.76
2025 · -0.18 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
73.6
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
48.99
2025 · -0.25 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
51.9
2025 · -0.53 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
63.06
2025 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
82.57
2024 · +1.28 (+1.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
82.32
2024 · +1.62 (+2.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
82.86
2024 · +0.9 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
24.87
2024 · -0.57 (-2.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
20.03
2024 · +0.19 (+1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
32.42
2024 · -1.67 (-4.9%) since 2023
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Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
50.98
2024 · -0.32 (-0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
70.37
2024 · +1.26 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
65.43
2025 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
66.23
2025 · -1.19 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Children in employment, wage workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
3.26
2006
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Children in employment, wage workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
0.24
2006
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Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
61.84
2024 · +0.53 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
7.3
2025 · +0.38 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
4.66
2025 · -0.69 (-13.0%) since 2024
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Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
5.7
2025 · -0.28 (-4.7%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
13.32
2025 · -0.52 (-3.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.26
2025 · +0.14 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
15.56
2025 · +0.82 (+5.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.16
2025 · +0.13 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
14.48
2025 · +0.17 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.25
2025 · +0.13 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
7.86
2024 · -0.74 (-8.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
10.38
2024 · -0.73 (-6.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
5.03
2024 · -0.76 (-13.1%) since 2023
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Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
14.3
2024 · +0.41 (+2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
14.86
2024 · +2.5 (+20.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
13.76
2024 · -1.51 (-9.9%) since 2023
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Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
11.07
2024 · +0.07 (+0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
14.91
2024 · +0.35 (+2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
8.89
2024 · -0.06 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
13.96
2025 · +0.62 (+4.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
8.48
2025 · -0.35 (-4.0%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
10.73
2025 · +0.03 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.41
2025 · +0.91 (+3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
34.24
2025 · +1.36 (+4.1%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
26.54
2025 · +0.84 (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
29.07
2025 · +3.68 (+14.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
28.2
2025 · +0.87 (+3.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
30.74
2025 · +2.85 (+10.2%) since 2024
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Adequacy of social insurance programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
34.08
2015 · +17.4 (+104.3%) since 2007
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Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
32.45
2015 · +14.58 (+81.6%) since 2007
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Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
13.8
2015 · -2.21 (-13.8%) since 2007
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Adequacy of unemployment benefits and ALMP (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
4.86
2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social insurance programs to poorest quintile (% of total social insurance benefits)
11.08
2015 · -0.23 (-2.0%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social protection and labor programs to poorest quintile (% of total SPL benefits)
11.78
2015 · -0.62 (-5.0%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social safety net programs to poorest quintile (% of total safety net benefits)
16.5
2015 · +2.37 (+16.8%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of unemployment benefits and ALMP to poorest quintile (% of total U/ALMP benefits)
28.2
2007
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Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
1.6
2006
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Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
40.16
2015 · +2.35 (+6.2%) since 2007
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
42.86
2015 · +6.31 (+17.3%) since 2007
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
41.49
2015 · +3.11 (+8.1%) since 2007
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
40.88
2015 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
37.24
2015 · +6.6 (+21.6%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in richest quintile (% of population)
38.34
2015 · -4.3 (-10.1%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
50.35
2015 · -7.27 (-12.6%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
17.42
2015 · -6.41 (-26.9%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
23.18
2015 · -1.42 (-5.8%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
16.48
2015 · -6.33 (-27.7%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
13.24
2015 · -10.47 (-44.2%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
23.19
2015 · -4.89 (-17.4%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
11.01
2015 · -8.94 (-44.8%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP (% of population)
2.03
2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 2nd quintile (% of population)
2.45
2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 3rd quintile (% of population)
1.63
2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 4th quintile (% of population)
1.13
2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in poorest quintile (% of population)
3.52
2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in richest quintile (% of population)
1.43
2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
26.09
2023 · -1.02 (-3.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
99.96
2017 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
61.8
2024 · -0.41 (-0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in largest city
348,404
2025 · +1,545 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
21.06
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Urban land area (sq. km)
1,641.93
2015 · +172.51 (+11.7%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
131 partners
2024 · -3 (-2.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.59 0-1
2024 · +0.01 (+2.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.9 0-1
2024 · -0.01 (-0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.08 0-1
2024 · -0 (-4.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
903.95 index, 0-10000
2024 · -38.46 (-4.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
16.15 % of exports
2024 · +0.08 (+0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
2.86 nats
2024 · +0.05 (+1.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
1
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 10.03B | 17.3% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 5.82B | 10.1% | 2025 |
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 5.67B | 9.8% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 5.54B | 9.6% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 4.8B | 8.3% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 4.48B | 7.8% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 4.29B | 7.4% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.14B | 7.2% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.08B | 7.1% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 3.68B | 6.4% | 2025 |
| Europe | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 2.64B | 4.6% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Europe | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 2.64B | 4.6% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.