Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Agriculture and rural development (part 1 of 2) preview
China
CHN
ISO2 CN
country
East Asia & Pacific
Upper middle income
1365 indicators
Environment & energy 175
Agricultural land (% of land area)
41.74
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
3.92M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
6.66
2025 · -0.14 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
1.3T
2025 · +25.15B (+2.0%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
62.14
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
11.55
2024 · -0.04 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.08
2024 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
108.47M
2024 · -379,945 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
645
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
651.36M
2024 · +10.77M (+1.7%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
6,494.7
2024 · +70.3 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
114.22
2024 · +1.45 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.68
2025 · -0.49 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.19
2025 · -0.58 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
95.87
2024 · +3.84 (+4.2%) since 2023
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
393.27
2024 · +0.76 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
115.23
2024 · +1.1 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
24.02
2024 · +0.17 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
2.27M
2025 · +16,110 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
9.39M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
100.29M
2024 · +579,473 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
115.55
2024 · +0.19 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
2.15
2024 · +0.04 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
8.72M
2015 · -85,630 (-1.0%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.46
2015 · -0.06 (-12.3%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
42,640
2015 · -5,976.1 (-12.3%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.53
2015 · -0.15 (-22.1%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
9.56M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.34
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
2.54
2025 · -0.12 (-4.4%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.68
2025 · -0.54 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Rural population
473.41M
2025 · -7.12M (-1.5%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
33.66
2025 · -0.45 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
-1.49
2025 · -0.31 (-25.8%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
20.21
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
568.48
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
7.95
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.82
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
4.8
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
-0.17
2025 · -0.05 (-38.0%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
32.71
2025 · +0.7 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
4.88
2015 · +0.79 (+19.3%) since 2000
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Population, total
1.41B
2025 · -2.39M (-0.2%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
14.7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
15.6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.36
2015 · +0.06 (+22.1%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
32,990
2015 · +5,976.1 (+22.1%) since 2000
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Urban population
933.17M
2025 · +4.73M (+0.5%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
66.34
2025 · +0.45 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
0.51
2025 · +0.08 (+17.7%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
4.35
2015 · +0.94 (+27.5%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
10.65
2024 · +0.91 (+9.3%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
3.12
2024 · -0.12 (-3.8%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
7,037.74
2024 · +452.07 (+6.9%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
3.06
2024 · -0.13 (-4.0%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
58.55
2024 · -3.04 (-4.9%) since 2023
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
13.91
2024 · +0.54 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
2.99
2024 · +0.03 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
4.4
2024 · -0.12 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
0.09
2024 · -0 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
61.64
2024 · -3.01 (-4.7%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
12.86
2021 · +2.2 (+20.6%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
1.11T
2021 · +277.71B (+33.5%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
24.02
2024 · +0.67 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
6.3
2021 · -0.1 (-1.6%) since 2020
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
2,946.81
2024 · +88.11 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
123.6
2024 · -2.4 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
12.66
2024 · -2.01 (-13.7%) since 2012
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
1.36
2025 · -0.14 (-9.0%) since 2024
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
18.06
2025 · -2.36 (-11.6%) since 2024
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
9.21
2024 · +0.39 (+4.5%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
8.09
2024 · +0.15 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
36.35B
2024 · -2.07B (-5.4%) since 2023
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
28.43
2021 · +0.32 (+1.1%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
15.2
2021 · +0.3 (+2.0%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
6.08
2024 · -0.83 (-12.0%) since 2012
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2024 · +0 since 2012
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
90
2024 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
79
2024 · +2 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
96
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
94
2022 · -2 (-2.1%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
16.97
2024 · +0.33 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
586.64
2024 · +12.09 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
821.58
2024 · +16.52 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
2,793.02
2024 · +53.7 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
1,396.17
2024 · -59.92 (-4.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
3.25
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-876.83
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
-369.11
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-1,346.5
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
207
2022 · +71 (+52.2%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
43.72
2024 · -0.33 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
1,485.34
2024 · -3.41 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
498.98
2024 · -1.26 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
32.75
2024 · +0.29 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
736.76
2024 · +8.81 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
3.9
2024 · +0.06 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
7.6
2024 · +0.13 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
4.14
2024 · +0.03 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
5.54
2024 · +0.12 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
195.67
2024 · -11.6 (-5.6%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
81.24
2017 · +0.12 (+0.1%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
97.16
2017 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
99.94
2017 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
15,536
2024 · +124.34 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
11.03
2024 · +0.1 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
14,065
2023 · +554.38 (+4.1%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
81.95M
2024 · +3.67M (+4.7%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
13.26M
2024 · -1,069 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
443.63
2024 · +4.29 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
13,125
2024 · +103.49 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
9.32
2024 · +0.08 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
6,577.95
2024 · +91.82 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
928.7
2024 · -11.13 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
3.7
2024 · +0.08 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.39
2024 · -0.02 (-4.0%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.71
2024 · -0.03 (-4.0%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
502.44
2024 · +20.83 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
41.52
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
78
2022 · +5 (+6.8%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
62.71
2024 · +1.32 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
423.62
2024 · +3.43 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
249.49
2024 · +1.49 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
9.31
2024 · -0.07 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.93
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
5.73
2024 · +0.08 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
38.52
2024 · +0.1 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
64.79
2024 · +0.55 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
23.15
2024 · +0.81 (+3.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
31.69
2024 · +0.47 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
713
2022 · +120 (+20.2%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
95.21M
2024 · +3.67M (+4.0%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
318.45
2024 · +3.35 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
29.39
2022 · +0.89 (+3.1%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
26,170
2023 · +7,205.93 (+38.0%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
619.22M
2023 · +368.46M (+146.9%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
4.91M
2023 · +2.4M (+95.3%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
20.13
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
17.73
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
299.7M
2024 · +20.94M (+7.5%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
669.83M
2024 · +33.52M (+5.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
47.19
2024 · +2.46 (+5.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions
166.51M
2024 · -12.91M (-7.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
11.73
2024 · -0.88 (-7.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
22,096
2024 · +114 (+0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, resident, by count
803,234
2024 · -870 (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
566.21M
2024 · -1.1B (-66.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in transport with private participation (current US$)
3.33B
2024 · +1.65B (+98.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$)
497.34M
2024 · +211.28M (+73.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
171.18
2021 · +8.81 (+5.4%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
1.87B
2024 · +45.59M (+2.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
131.75
2024 · +3.51 (+2.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)
566.21M
2024 · -1.1B (-66.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
36.35B
2024 · -2.07B (-5.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in transport (current US$)
3.33B
2024 · +1.65B (+98.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in water and sanitation (current US$)
497.34M
2024 · +211.28M (+73.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
109,767
2021 · +3,532 (+3.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
3.02M
2019 · +136,100 (+4.7%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
946,499
2021 · +618,248 (+188.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
1,991.89
2022 · +0.26 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
2,812.9
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
1.99M
2024 · -136,540 (-6.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
187,893
2024 · -8,032 (-4.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
6.79M
2024 · -202,587 (-2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
21.32
2024 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
22.48
2024 · +2.36 (+11.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
91.6
2025 · -0.4 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
77.32
2023 · +2.08 (+2.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
77.64
2023 · +1.67 (+2.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
1,413.32
2024 · -95.05 (-6.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 97
Monthly
3
2026 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2026
Chart it · Central bank policy rates preview
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
13
2024 · -0.51 (-3.7%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$)
504.11B
2024 · +16.63B (+3.4%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
1.31T
2024 · +18.47B (+1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
2.42T
2024 · -27.7B (-1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
8.59
2024 · -3.24 (-27.4%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
3.77
2025 · +1.3 (+52.7%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
0.41
2025 · +0.18 (+80.2%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
19.5T
2025 · +768.37B (+4.1%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
25,067
2025 · +1,225.04 (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-19.39B
2024 · -17.6B (-980.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
1.07T
2024 · -44.81B (-4.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$)
562.63B
2024 · -61.44B (-9.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)
14.69B
2024 · -760.49M (-4.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
319.08M
2024 · +313.24M (+5363.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$)
-596.31M
2024 · -109.85M (-22.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$)
-105.01M
2024 · +58.44M (+35.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
0
2022 · +451.37M (+100.0%) since 1991
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
-1.06B
2024 · -1.04B (-6036.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
-253.61M
2024 · +370.53M (+59.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
-2.24B
2024 · -1.45B (-184.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$)
-520.81M
2024 · -373.96M (-254.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-57.95B
2024 · -3.66B (-6.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
-12.42B
2024 · +20.35B (+62.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$)
-45.52B
2024 · -24.01B (-111.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$)
14.69B
2024 · -654.38M (-4.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$)
1.42M
2024 · -106.1M (-98.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
-3.68B
2024 · +64.97B (+94.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$)
26.77B
2024 · +6.41B (+31.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$)
-2.49B
2024 · -1.08B (-76.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$)
-641.51M
2024 · +4.26M (+0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$)
22.45B
2024 · +71.38B (+145.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
53.97
2024 · +1.37 (+2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$)
47.22B
2024 · -1.36B (-2.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income)
1.93
2024 · -1.2 (-38.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$)
79.27B
2024 · -39.5B (-33.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
352.5B
2024 · -98.04B (-21.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)
1.85B
2024 · +3.01M (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)
7.54
2024 · +3.6 (+91.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$)
5.98B
2024 · +1.3B (+27.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNIDO (current US$)
1,175
2023 · +1,167 (+14587.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNWOMEN (current US$)
1.45M
2023 · +279,841 (+23.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
0.43
2024 · -0.23 (-34.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
1.88
2024 · -1.19 (-38.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
67.83
2024 · -4.03 (-5.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
7.75
2021 · +0.21 (+2.8%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
1.5
2024 · -0.09 (-5.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
662.06
2024 · +22.86 (+3.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
227.67
2024 · +5.66 (+2.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
306.91T
2024 · +19.57T (+6.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
6.81
2024 · -3.04 (-30.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
12.34
2024 · +0.58 (+4.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
3.38
2024 · +0.59 (+21.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
5.76
2024 · -2.3 (-28.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
8.72
2024 · -0.04 (-0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
132.6
2025 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
52.27
2024 · +3.88 (+8.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
194.31
2024 · +4.71 (+2.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
11,149
2025 · -82 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
79.54
2025 · +16.78 (+26.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
15.51T
2025 · +3.75T (+31.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
194.31
2024 · +4.71 (+2.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
353.25T
2024 · +27.46T (+8.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
30.27T
2024 · +1.33T (+4.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-16.1B
2024 · +85.32B (+84.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
28
2025 · +14.6 (+109.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
303.71
2025 · +117.51 (+63.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
59.22T
2025 · +24.34T (+69.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
296.65
2024 · +24.02 (+8.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves (% of total external debt)
142.82
2024 · +1.88 (+1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
11.94
2025 · +0.93 (+8.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Wholesale price index (2010 = 100)
98
1991 · -2 (-2.0%) since 1990
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
89.38
2024 · +0.67 (+0.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
89.2
2024 · +1.86 (+2.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
89.56
2024 · -0.37 (-0.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
89.5
2024 · +0.75 (+0.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
82.74
2024 · -0.34 (-0.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
84.41
2024 · +1.39 (+1.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
93.8
2024 · +1.34 (+1.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
94.45
2024 · -2.76 (-2.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
88.56
2024 · +0.09 (+0.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
482
2025 · -71 (-12.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
99,716
2025 · -81,244 (-44.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances to a specific country (%)
2.83
2023 · -0.28 (-9.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
45.99
2024 · +5.59 (+13.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
1.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
194.31
2024 · +4.71 (+2.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
712
2025 · -102 (-12.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
104.18
2025 · -0.97 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
-0.92
2025 · -0.16 (-20.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
2.85
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
4.35
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
7.19
2025 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)
110.09
2025 · -3.29 (-2.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
5.15
2024 · +0.27 (+5.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
230
2025 · -31 (-11.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
153,962
2025 · +398 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 126
Aluminum — Smelter production, aluminum (production)
43,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · +1,400 (+3.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Antimony — Mine production, antimony content (production)
60,000 metric tons
2024 · -2,300 (-3.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Arsenic — Plant production, arsenic trioxide or calculated equivalent. (production)
24,000 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Asbestos — Mine production, asbestos (production)
200,000 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Barite — Mine production, barite, estimated (production)
2,100 thousand metric tons
2024 · +100 (+5.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Bauxite — Mine production, bauxite, dry tons (production)
93,000 thousand metric dry tons
2024 · +2,000 (+2.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Bauxite — Refinery production, alumina - calcined equivalent weights (production)
84,000 thousand metric dry tons
2024 · +1,600 (+1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Beryllium — Mine production, beryllium content (production)
77 metric tons
2024 · +3 (+4.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Bismuth — Refinery production (production)
13,000 metric tons
2024 · -300 (-2.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Boron — Boron all types (production)
340 thousand metric tons
2024 · +40 (+13.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Bromine — Production, bromine content, estimated (production)
100,000 metric tons
2024 · -1,000 (-1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Cadmium — Refinery production, estimated (production)
9,300 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Cement — Cement production, estimated (production)
1.9M thousand metric tons
2024 · -100,000 (-5.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Cement — Clinker capacity, estimated (production)
1.9M thousand metric tons
2024 · -100,000 (-5.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Clays — Mine poduction, Bentonite (production)
2,100 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Clays — Mine poduction, Kaolin (production)
7,800 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Copper — Mine production, recoverable copper content (production)
1,800 thousand metric tons
2024 · -20 (-1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Copper — Refinery production, copper (production)
12,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Diatomite — Mine production, estimated (production)
370 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Feldspar — Mine production, estimated (production)
2,500 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Fluorspar — Mine production, estimated (production)
5,900 thousand metric tons
2024 · -100 (-1.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Gallium — Primary production (production)
750,000 kilograms
2024 · +129,000 (+20.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Garnet (industrial) — Mine production, estimated (production)
310,000 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Gold — mine production, gold content (production)
380 metric tons
2024 · +5 (+1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Graphite — Mine production (production)
1.27M metric tons
2024 · +60,000 (+5.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Gypsum — Mine production, estimated (production)
12,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Helium — Production, helium gas content (production)
3 million cubic meters
2024 · +1 (+50.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Indium — Refinery production (production)
760 metric tons
2024 · +70 (+10.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Iron Ore — Mine production, iron content (production)
170,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · -4,000 (-2.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Iron Ore — Mine production, usable ore (production)
270,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · -8,000 (-2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Iron and Steel — Pig iron (production)
840 million metric tons
2024 · -31 (-3.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Iron and Steel — Raw steel (production)
990 million metric tons
2024 · -30 (-2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Kyanite and Related Minerals — Mine production (production)
100,000 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Lead — Mine production, lead content (production)
1,900 thousand metric tons
2024 · -60 (-3.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Lime — Plant production, lime (production)
310,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Lithium — Mine production, lithium content (production)
41,000 metric tons
2024 · +5,300 (+14.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Magnesium Compounds — Mine production, magnesite - gross weight (production)
13,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Magnesium metal — Magnesium smelter production (production)
950 thousand metric tons
2024 · +145 (+18.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Manganese — Mine production, manganese content (production)
770 thousand metric tons
2024 · +3 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Mercury — Mine production, mercury content (production)
1,000 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Mica (Natural) — Mine production, mica scrap and flake (production)
85,000 metric tons
2024 · +5,000 (+6.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Molybdenum — Mine production, molybdenum content (production)
110,000 metric tons
2024 · +14,000 (+14.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Nickel — Mine production, nickel content (production)
120,000 metric tons
2024 · +3,000 (+2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Nitrogen(fixed) - Ammonia — Plant production, nitrogen content (production)
47,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Perlite — Mine production, estimated (production)
1,500 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Phosphate rock — Mine production, marketable phosphate rock (production)
110,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · +5,000 (+4.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Potash — Mine production, potassium oxide (K2O) equivalent (production)
6,300 thousand metric tons
2024 · +300 (+5.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Rare earths — Mine production, rare-earth-oxide equivalent (production)
270,000 metric tons
2024 · +15,000 (+5.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Rhenium — Mine production, rhenium content (production)
5,300 kilograms
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Salt — Mine production, estimated (production)
55,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · +1,000 (+1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Sand and gravel (industrial) — Mine production, estimated (production)
89,000 metric tons
2024 · +900 (+1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Selenium — Refinery production, selenium content (production)
1,800 metric tons
2024 · +20 (+1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Silicon — Plant production, Ferosilicon, silicon content (production)
3,500 thousand metric tons
2024 · -140 (-3.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Silicon — Plant production, silicon metal (production)
3,900 thousand metric tons
2024 · +270 (+7.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Silver — Mine production, silver content (production)
3,300 metric tons
2024 · -100 (-2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Strontium — Mine production, strontium content (production)
80,000 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Sulfur — Production, all forms, sulfur content (production)
19,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · -400 (-2.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Talc, crude — Mine production, estimated (production)
1,400 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Tantalum — Mine production, tantalum content (production)
76 metric tons
2024 · -2 (-2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Tellurium — Refinery production, tellurium content (production)
750 metric tons
2024 · +25 (+3.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Tin — Mine production, tin content (production)
69,000 metric tons
2024 · -1,000 (-1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Titanium & titanium dioxide — Sponge Metal Production (production)
220,000 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Titanium Mineral Concentrates — Mine production, ilmentite, titanium dioxide (TiO2) content (production)
3,300 metric tons
2024 · +50 (+1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Tungsten — Mine production, tungsten content (production)
67,000 metric tons
2024 · +1,000 (+1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Vanadium — Mine production, vanadium content (production)
70,000 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Vermiculite — Mine production (production)
30 thousand metric tons
2024 · -3 (-9.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Wollastonite — Mine production (production)
800,000 metric tons
2024 · +30,000 (+3.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Zeolites (natural) — Mine production (production)
150,000 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Zinc — Mine production, zinc content (production)
4,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · -60 (-1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Zirconium and Hafnium — Mine production, zirconium, gross weight (production)
100 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Antimony — Mine production, antimony content (reserves)
670,000 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Asbestos — Mine production, asbestos (reserves)
18M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Barite — Mine production, barite, estimated (reserves)
110,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Bauxite — Mine production, bauxite, dry tons (reserves)
680,000 thousand metric dry tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Boron — Boron all types (reserves)
9,100 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Bromine — Production, bromine content, estimated (reserves)
130,000 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Copper — Mine production, recoverable copper content (reserves)
41,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Diatomite — Mine production, estimated (reserves)
120,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Feldspar — Mine production, estimated (reserves)
730,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Fluorspar — Mine production, estimated (reserves)
86,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Garnet (industrial) — Mine production, estimated (reserves)
37M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Gold — mine production, gold content (reserves)
3,100 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Graphite — Mine production (reserves)
81M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Gypsum — Mine production, estimated (reserves)
1.8M thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Indium — Refinery production (reserves)
1,100 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Iron Ore — Mine production, iron content (reserves)
6,900 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Iron Ore — Mine production, usable ore (reserves)
20,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Kyanite and Related Minerals — Mine production (reserves)
5M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Lead — Mine production, lead content (reserves)
22,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Lithium — Mine production, lithium content (reserves)
3M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Magnesium Compounds — Mine production, magnesite - gross weight (reserves)
680,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Magnesium metal — Magnesium smelter production (reserves)
1,800 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Manganese — Mine production, manganese content (reserves)
280,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Mica (Natural) — Mine production, mica scrap and flake (reserves)
1.1M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Mica (Natural) — Mine production, mica sheet (reserves)
75,000 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Molybdenum — Mine production, molybdenum content (reserves)
5,900 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Nickel — Mine production, nickel content (reserves)
4.4M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Perlite — Mine production, estimated (reserves)
32,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Phosphate rock — Mine production, marketable phosphate rock (reserves)
3.7M thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Potash — Mine production, potassium oxide (K2O) equivalent (reserves)
180,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Rare earths — Mine production, rare-earth-oxide equivalent (reserves)
44M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Rhenium — Mine production, rhenium content (reserves)
19,000 kilograms
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Selenium — Refinery production, selenium content (reserves)
5,000 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Silver — Mine production, silver content (reserves)
70,000 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Strontium — Mine production, strontium content (reserves)
12M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Talc, crude — Mine production, estimated (reserves)
60,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Tantalum — Mine production, tantalum content (reserves)
240,000 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Tellurium — Refinery production, tellurium content (reserves)
3,100 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Tin — Mine production, tin content (reserves)
1M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Titanium Mineral Concentrates — Mine production, ilmentite, titanium dioxide (TiO2) content (reserves)
110,000 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Tungsten — Mine production, tungsten content (reserves)
2.4M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Vanadium — Mine production, vanadium content (reserves)
4,100 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Vermiculite — Mine production (reserves)
2,900 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Zinc — Mine production, zinc content (reserves)
46,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Zirconium and Hafnium — Mine production, zirconium, gross weight (reserves)
72 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
24.67M t
2024 · +125,667 (+0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
9.24M t
2024 · -128,166 (-1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
8.75M t
2024 · -64,166 (-0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0.61
2021 · +0.25 (+69.0%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0.07
2021 · -0.02 (-17.6%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0.51
2021 · +0.34 (+203.0%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0.21
2021 · +0.07 (+55.3%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0.31
2021 · +0.19 (+170.0%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
1.63
2025 · +0.11 (+7.4%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
16.07
2025 · +0.98 (+6.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
1.71
2021 · +0.84 (+97.7%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 7
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
46.63B
2025 · +761.23M (+1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
13.07B
2025 · +6.01B (+85.0%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
156,053
2024 · +644 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
1.67M
2024 · +149,709 (+9.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
2.58
2023 · +0.08 (+3.3%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
2,107.27
2023 · +258.03 (+14.0%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
932,712
2023 · +46,749 (+5.3%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Macro 428
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
21.07
2025 · +0.63 (+3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
16.89
2025 · -0.63 (-3.6%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
37.96
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
193,437
2023 · -66,789 (-25.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
8.63M
2023 · +1.9M (+28.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
100,022
2023 · -15,921 (-13.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
-11.55M
2023 · -1.1M (-10.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
6,167
2022 · -30,249 (-83.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
425,495
2023 · -707,541 (-62.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
28,490
2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
120.09M
2023 · +23.98M (+24.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
211,637
2023 · +64,458 (+43.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
-48.6M
2020 · -116.08M (-172.0%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
216.65M
2023 · -197.12M (-47.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
5,186
2023 · -36 (-0.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
3.76M
2023 · -1.47M (-28.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
35,361
2023 · -19,495 (-35.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
-8.89M
2023 · +24.91M (+73.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
-521.78M
2023 · +84.45M (+13.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
-5.33M
2023 · -828,937 (-18.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
33,114
2023 · -15,755 (-32.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
69,061
2023 · -1,840 (-2.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
14,655
2023 · -143,408 (-90.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
66,536
2022 · -168,773 (-71.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
5.09M
2023 · -5.02M (-49.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
-7.86M
2023 · +2.9M (+27.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
1.26M
2023 · -10,507 (-0.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$)
93,920
2017 · +3,920 (+4.4%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$)
22,692
2020 · +8,063 (+55.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
-27.28M
2023 · -165,651 (-0.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
2M
2023 · -992,096 (-33.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
8.78M
2023 · -9.62M (-52.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of GNI)
-0
2023 · +0 (+4.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
-0
2023 · +0 (+1.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
-0.01
2023 · +0 (+5.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
1.73M
2023 · -431,229 (-20.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
-203.37M
2023 · -76.69M (-60.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
10.18M
2023 · +2.93M (+40.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
-267.16M
2023 · -36.99M (-16.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
-267.16M
2023 · +13.32M (+4.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
-267.16M
2023 · -36.99M (-16.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (current US$)
-267.16M
2023 · +13.32M (+4.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
487,423
2023 · -56,436 (-10.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
870,237
2023 · +341,215 (+64.5%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
-7.85M
2023 · +9.85M (+55.7%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
2.87M
2023 · +1.03M (+55.8%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
296,307
2023 · +134,878 (+83.6%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
392,129
2022 · -19,938 (-4.8%) since 2021
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNEP (current US$)
81,346
2023
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
2.91M
2023 · -138,430 (-4.5%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
4.04M
2023 · -42,300 (-1.0%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
777,000
2023 · -4.39M (-85.0%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
2.17M
2008 · -5.62M (-72.1%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
8M
2005 · +1.66M (+26.2%) since 2004
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Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
4.59M
2023 · +805,557 (+21.3%) since 2022
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Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
-0.19
2023 · +0.01 (+4.6%) since 2022
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Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
103.46
2010 · -0.89 (-0.9%) since 2009
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School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.01
2021 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2020
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Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
30.64
2025 · +1 (+3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
36.84
2025 · +0.64 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
735.02B
2025 · +272.74B (+59.0%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
77.23B
2025 · -72.33B (-48.4%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.81
2025 · -0.22 (-21.4%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
157.21B
2025 · -34.99B (-18.2%) since 2024
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Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
2.69T
2025 · -21.94B (-0.8%) since 2024
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Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
103.42M
2023 · -7.6M (-6.8%) since 2022
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ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
19.14
2025 · -0.62 (-3.1%) since 2024
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ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
73.61B
2025 · +5.08B (+7.4%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
3.31T
2025 · -1.08B (-0.0%) since 2024
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Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
3.77T
2025 · +1.73B (+0.0%) since 2024
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Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
3.04
2025 · -0.06 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
-188.48M
2025 · -74.02M (-64.7%) since 2024
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Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
38.5B
2025 · +39.15B (+6045.2%) since 2024
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Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
773.33B
2025 · +311.81B (+67.6%) since 2024
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Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-109.54B
2025 · -2.43B (-2.3%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
22.12B
2025 · +6.85B (+44.8%) since 2024
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Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
1.06T
2025 · +251.45B (+31.1%) since 2024
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Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
822.44B
2025 · +268.32B (+48.4%) since 2024
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Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
425.58B
2025 · +246.35B (+137.4%) since 2024
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Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
452.23B
2025 · +2.81B (+0.6%) since 2024
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Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
342.69B
2025 · +380.26M (+0.1%) since 2024
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Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
-49.94B
2025 · +10.56B (+17.5%) since 2024
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Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
30.17B
2018 · -9.86B (-24.6%) since 2017
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Service imports (BoP, current US$)
622.79B
2025 · +20.86B (+3.5%) since 2024
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Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
398.94M
2023 · -8.97M (-2.2%) since 2022
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Trade in services (% of GDP)
5.17
2025 · +0.1 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
17.79
2025 · +0.38 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
40.78
2025 · -1.1 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
4.14T
2025 · +267.24B (+6.9%) since 2024
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Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
4.48T
2025 · +267.62B (+6.4%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
79.98B
2025 · +37.33B (+87.5%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
16.71
2024 · -0.48 (-2.8%) since 2023
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
1.83T
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
22.52T
2024 · +276.73B (+1.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
3.13T
2024 · -11.07B (-0.4%) since 2023
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Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
3.75T
2025 · +229.51B (+6.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
10,770
2024 · +817.67 (+8.2%) since 2023
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Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
0.06
2025 · -0.16 (-72.7%) since 2024
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Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
1.46
2025 · -0.4 (-21.4%) since 2024
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Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
6.2B
2018 · -781.06M (-11.2%) since 2017
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Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
35.76B
2025 · +48.51B (+380.5%) since 2024
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Present value of external debt (% of GNI)
2.54
2024
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Present value of external debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
11.51
2024
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Present value of external debt (current US$)
471.97B
2024
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Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
14.93
2024 · -0.13 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
46.12B
2025 · +7.87B (+20.6%) since 2024
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Service exports (BoP, current US$)
384.68B
2025 · +37.72B (+10.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
31
2024 · -2.32 (-7.0%) since 2023
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Short-term debt (% of total reserves)
37.79
2024 · +0.46 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Total debt service (% of GNI)
1.9
2024 · -0.59 (-23.7%) since 2023
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Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
3.75T
2025 · +292.72B (+8.5%) since 2024
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
3.42T
2025 · +160.07B (+4.9%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
18.35
2025 · -2.65 (-12.6%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
14.34
2025 · +2.76 (+23.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
2.36T
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
29.54T
2025 · +1.98T (+7.2%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
4.11T
2025 · +279.6B (+7.3%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
56.68
2024 · -0.08 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
4.53
2025 · +0.47 (+11.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
10.72T
2025 · +464.51B (+4.5%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
76.31T
2025 · +3.31T (+4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
76.41T
2024 · +2.95T (+4.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
10.62T
2024 · +246B (+2.4%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
43.34T
2023 · +196.13B (+0.5%) since 2022
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Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
97.16
2024 · -0.73 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
18.08T
2025 · +604.67B (+3.5%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
127.4T
2025 · +4.28T (+3.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
130.98T
2024 · +4.29T (+3.4%) since 2023
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
18.2T
2024 · +313.51B (+1.8%) since 2023
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
106.38
2024 · -0.18 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
5.02
2024 · -4.64 (-48.1%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
7.56T
2024 · +360.96B (+5.0%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
52.23T
2024 · +2.49T (+5.0%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
53.88T
2024 · +2.67T (+5.2%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
7.49T
2024 · +257.07B (+3.6%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
5,364.46
2024 · +262.47 (+5.1%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
5.14
2024 · -4.62 (-47.3%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
9,311.16
2024 · +455.57 (+5.1%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
13.12T
2024 · +626.52B (+5.0%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
15.17T
2024 · +1.13T (+8.1%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
39.97
2024 · +0.4 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
53.88T
2024 · +2.67T (+5.2%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
3.94
2025 · +0.27 (+7.3%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
1.37T
2025 · +51.92B (+3.9%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
9.76T
2025 · +369.69B (+3.9%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
9.33T
2025 · +171.1B (+1.9%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
8,631.4
2025 · +531.75 (+6.6%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
1.12T
2024 · +244.34B (+28.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Changes in inventories (current US$)
155.38B
2024 · +32B (+25.9%) since 2023
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
4.19
2025 · +1.26 (+42.9%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
5.87T
2025 · +1.92T (+48.6%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
816.19B
2025 · +267.49B (+48.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
40.48
2024 · -0.65 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
1.94
2025 · -0.9 (-31.8%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
7.36T
2025 · +140.16B (+1.9%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
51.09T
2025 · +972.95B (+1.9%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
54.57T
2024 · +1.34T (+2.5%) since 2023
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
7.58T
2024 · +67.51B (+0.9%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
39.65
2024 · -0.8 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
4.69T
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
53.45T
2024 · +1.09T (+2.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
7.43T
2024 · +35.51B (+0.5%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
33.48
2023 · -1.48 (-4.2%) since 2022
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
2T
2015
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
23.67T
2025 · +62B (+0.3%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
3.29T
2025 · +12.11B (+0.4%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
1.79
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
314.54B
2021 · +53.74B (+20.6%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
10.81
2019 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2018
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
11.83
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
35.64
2025 · -0.73 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
4.5
2025 · -0.55 (-10.9%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
7.27T
2025 · +312.82B (+4.5%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
48.45T
2025 · +2.09T (+4.5%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
49.97T
2025 · +934.76B (+1.9%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
6.95T
2025 · +137.25B (+2.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
31,196
2025 · +1,203.77 (+4.0%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
24.53
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
24.73
2025 · -0.11 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
3.2T
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
34.67T
2025 · +1.19T (+3.5%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
4.82T
2025 · +169.98B (+3.7%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
41.45
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
42.84
2019 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2018
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
57.7
2025 · +0.87 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
5.39
2025 · +0.31 (+6.2%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
10.75T
2025 · +549.61B (+5.4%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
76.36T
2025 · +3.9T (+5.4%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current LCU)
80.89T
2025 · +4.28T (+5.6%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
11.25T
2025 · +605.97B (+5.7%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
31,545
2025 · +1,377.63 (+4.6%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
9.99
2019 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2018
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
6.89
2021 · +6.57 (+2036.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
11.1T
2021 · +715.68B (+6.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
12.73T
2021 · +2.13T (+20.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
6.79
2021 · +6.71 (+7986.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
7,861.26
2021 · +500.16 (+6.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
9,015.35
2021 · +1,504.91 (+20.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
16.81
2021 · +1.01 (+6.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
2.95T
2021 · +652.31B (+28.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
16.33
2021 · +1.03 (+6.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
2.87T
2021 · +640.68B (+28.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
2.75
2021 · -0.27 (-9.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
482.5B
2021 · +43.01B (+9.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
26.53
2021 · -0.26 (-1.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
4.66T
2021 · +758.8B (+19.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0.69
2021 · +0.33 (+90.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
121.15B
2021 · +68.43B (+129.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
45.3
2021 · +1.02 (+2.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0.32
2021 · +0.21 (+184.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
56.61B
2021 · +40.11B (+243.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
1.01
2021 · +0.54 (+112.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
18.77
2021 · +1.28 (+7.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
3.3T
2021 · +750.12B (+29.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.48
2021 · -0.02 (-3.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
83.8B
2021 · +11.64B (+16.1%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
-121.41B
2024 · -182.8B (-297.8%) since 2023
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
104.18
2025 · -0.97 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
-0.92
2025 · -0.16 (-20.7%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
19.4T
2025 · +916.82B (+5.0%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
134.57T
2025 · +6.36T (+5.0%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
140.19T
2025 · +5.38T (+4.0%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
4.96
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
13,793
2025 · +674.1 (+5.1%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
95,671
2025 · +4,675.59 (+5.1%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
99,665
2025 · +3,988.36 (+4.2%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
13,862
2025 · +568.85 (+4.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
5.14
2025 · +0.05 (+1.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
29,333
2025 · +2,193.81 (+8.1%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
35.26T
2025 · +1.67T (+5.0%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
41.26T
2025 · +3.02T (+7.9%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
140.19T
2025 · +5.38T (+4.0%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
11.23T
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 7 of 8) preview
GNI (current LCU)
139.37T
2025 · +5.49T (+4.1%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
19.38T
2025 · +783.39B (+4.2%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
20.02T
2025 · +769.56B (+4.0%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
41.02T
2025 · +3.04T (+8.0%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
139.37T
2025 · +5.49T (+4.1%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
43.32
2024 · +0.08 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
58.4T
2024 · +2.43T (+4.3%) since 2023
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
8.11T
2024 · +213.31B (+2.7%) since 2023
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
7.19
2025 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
8,137.08
2015
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
99,084
2025 · +4,064.71 (+4.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
14,230
2025 · +570 (+4.2%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
20,701
2021
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
29,160
2025 · +2,210 (+8.2%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
29.24T
2021
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
42.72
2024 · +0.14 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
43.01
2024 · +0.12 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Gross savings (current LCU)
57.58T
2024 · +2.48T (+4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 8 of 8) preview
Gross savings (current US$)
8T
2024 · +222.38B (+2.9%) since 2023
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-817.92B
2025 · +108.97B (+11.8%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-113.76B
2025 · +15.02B (+11.7%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
-32.38B
2013 · -45.58B (-345.4%) since 2012
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
157.71B
2025 · +48.9B (+44.9%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
21.94B
2025 · +6.82B (+45.1%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
3.4
2025 · -0.13 (-3.6%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
3.46
2025 · -0.09 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
47.26
2025 · -1.72 (-3.5%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
48.12
2025 · -1.22 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
3.15
2024 · -4.44 (-58.5%) since 2012
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
6.66
2024 · -2.7 (-28.9%) since 2012
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
0.14
2024 · -11.45 (-98.8%) since 2012
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
27.96
2024
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
12.18
2024 · -45.48 (-78.9%) since 2012
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
3.66
2024 · -30.04 (-89.1%) since 2012
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
4.07
2024 · -6.18 (-60.3%) since 2012
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
13.8
2024
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
9.58
2024
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
4.79
2024
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
81.41
2024
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
26.82
2024 · +4.69 (+21.2%) since 2012
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
29.49
2024 · +4.18 (+16.5%) since 2012
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
0.29
2024 · -10.37 (-97.3%) since 2012
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
15.59
2024 · -4.48 (-22.3%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
286,640
2024 · -82,325 (-22.3%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
6.48
2024 · -20.99 (-76.4%) since 2012
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
0
2024 · -10.9 (-100.0%) since 2012
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
99.46
2024
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
96.02
2024 · +0.23 (+0.2%) since 2012
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
79.12
2024 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2012
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
18.16
2024 · -7.22 (-28.5%) since 2012
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
28.01
2024 · -31.39 (-52.8%) since 2012
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
85.83
2024
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
1.49
2024 · -2.8 (-65.2%) since 2012
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
44
2024 · -20.22 (-31.5%) since 2012
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
19.6
2024 · +2.06 (+11.7%) since 2012
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
21.36B
2004 · +4.64B (+27.8%) since 2003
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
2.21B
2004 · +682M (+44.6%) since 2003
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
130.5B
2020 · -124.12B (-48.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
30.4M
2020 · -132.14M (-81.3%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of departures
20.33M
2020 · -134.3M (-86.9%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
4.59
2004 · +0.39 (+9.4%) since 2003
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
27.76B
2004 · +9.05B (+48.4%) since 2003
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
2.02B
2004 · +715M (+55.0%) since 2003
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
14.23B
2020 · -21.6B (-60.3%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
6
2018 · +1 (+20.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 3 of 6) preview
Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
3.8
2022 · +0.15 (+4.1%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
3.8
2022 · +0.21 (+5.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
3.6
2022 · +0.06 (+1.7%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
3.3
2022 · +0.01 (+0.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.7
2022 · -0.14 (-3.6%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
3.7
2022 · +0.09 (+2.5%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
4
2022 · +0.25 (+6.7%) since 2018
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Management practices index
60.43
2024
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
1.87
2024 · -0.24 (-11.4%) since 2012
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
0.82
2024 · -0.12 (-12.6%) since 2012
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
0
2022 · -99.98 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
0
2022 · -100 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
0
2022 · -99.92 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
10.01
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
9.53
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
11.43
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
8.01
2025 · -0.09 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
116
2025 · -0.8 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
131.7
2024 · +2.2 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
3.05
2025 · -0.06 (-1.8%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
3.86
2004 · -0.22 (-5.3%) since 2003
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
50.88
2025 · +1.58 (+3.2%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
2.58T
2025 · -322M (-0.0%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
8.82
2023 · -1.12 (-11.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
68.06
2023 · -1.31 (-1.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
15.21
2023 · +0.32 (+2.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
16.7
2023 · +1 (+6.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
32.59
2025 · -0.29 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
5.36
2022 · +0.05 (+0.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
5.21
2022 · +0.08 (+1.6%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
6.37
2022 · -0.06 (-0.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
2.18
2022 · -0.13 (-5.6%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
2.45
2022 · -0.12 (-4.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
2
2022 · -0.04 (-2.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
7.42
2022 · -0.07 (-0.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
6.8
2022 · -0.08 (-1.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
9.29
2022 · +0.03 (+0.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
2.86
2022 · -0.22 (-7.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
3.09
2022 · -0.15 (-4.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 4 of 6) preview
Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
2.77
2022 · -0.22 (-7.4%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
619.6B
2025 · +20.71B (+3.5%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
38.08
2025 · +0.77 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
95.7
2025 · -3.4 (-3.4%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
158.9
2024 · +18.7 (+13.3%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
2.34
2025 · -0.08 (-3.4%) since 2024
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
153.9
2024 · +1.7 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
1.46
2025 · -0.4 (-21.4%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
90.55
2025 · -0.62 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
63.35
2024 · +1.73 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
3.77T
2025 · +196.05B (+5.5%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
5.38
2023 · +0.56 (+11.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
65.68
2023 · -1.73 (-2.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
13.69
2023 · -0.14 (-1.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
3.46
2023 · +0.97 (+39.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
6
2023 · +0.22 (+3.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
2.23
2023 · +0.23 (+11.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
4.89
2023 · +0.02 (+0.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
3.95
2023 · +0.4 (+11.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
20.53
2023 · +1.85 (+9.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
2.46T
2023 · -134.56B (-5.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0.03
2023 · -0 (-8.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
1.74
2023 · +0.12 (+7.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
7.89
2023 · +1.02 (+14.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
1.87
2023 · -0.19 (-9.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
0.96
2023 · +0.09 (+10.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
4.24
2023 · -0.05 (-1.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
15.21
2023 · +0.32 (+2.1%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
84.7
2024 · -5.5 (-6.1%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
17.88
2025 · +0.38 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
40.99
2025 · -1.1 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
383.15B
2025 · +37.74B (+10.9%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
65.71
2025 · +0.3 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
157.3
2024 · +8.7 (+5.9%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
26.28
2024 · -0.29 (-1.1%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
856.76B
2024 · +31.72B (+3.8%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
3.42T
2023 · -182.29B (-5.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0.1
2023 · +0.02 (+22.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
13.69
2023 · -0.14 (-1.0%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
18.42
2025 · -2.67 (-12.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
14.4
2025 · +2.77 (+23.8%) since 2024
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Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
2.65
2024 · -0.03 (-1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
250.94B
2024 · -13.91B (-5.3%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
9.16
2024 · +2.62 (+40.1%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
1.84T
2024 · +569.14B (+44.7%) since 2023
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
0.03
2024 · -0 (-3.0%) since 2023
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Other taxes (current LCU)
6.07B
2024 · +8.47M (+0.1%) since 2023
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
20.13T
2024 · +630.77B (+3.2%) since 2023
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
43.85
2024 · +1.08 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Social contributions (current LCU)
8.83T
2024 · +486.77B (+5.8%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
7.02
2024 · -0.62 (-8.1%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
9.46T
2024 · -425.14B (-4.3%) since 2023
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Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue)
-25.22
2005
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Taxes on exports (current LCU)
-404.89B
2005
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
28.26
2024 · -2.96 (-9.5%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
4.53
2024 · -0.52 (-10.4%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
5.69T
2024 · -398.71B (-6.5%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
17.46
2024 · -0.63 (-3.5%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
37.15
2024 · +1.47 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
3.51T
2024 · -12.53B (-0.4%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
1.25
2024 · -0.11 (-8.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
250.94B
2024 · -13.91B (-5.3%) since 2023
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.07
2025 · -0.01 (-11.4%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
49.47
2025 · -0.18 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.62
2025 · -0.08 (-11.4%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
65.11
2025 · -1.64 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
3.44
2021 · -0.47 (-12.1%) since 2020
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Interest payments (current LCU)
590.85B
2021 · +31.73B (+5.7%) since 2020
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.02
2025 · +0.09 (+133.6%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
66
2025 · +1.56 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
98.07
2024 · -2.8 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.11
2025 · -0.01 (-13.5%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
53.59
2025 · -0.23 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.43
2025 · +0.1 (+18.8%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
51.56
2025 · +1.64 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.72
2025 · +0.02 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
26.14
2025 · +0.37 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.33
2020 · +0.01 (+2.0%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
2.54M
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
1
2023 · -4 (-80.0%) since 2015
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
0.5
2020 · -0.02 (-3.2%) since 2019
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
4.7M
2023 · +1.07M (+29.5%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
26.54
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
57.93
2024 · -0.92 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
73.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
43.93
2024 · +0.13 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
76.6
2024 · -2.14 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
40.7
2024 · +2.43 (+6.3%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
55
2024 · -5 (-8.3%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
63.77
2027 · -0.44 (-0.7%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
International migrant stock, total
1.64M
2024 · +223,602 (+15.8%) since 2020
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Net migration
-268,126
2025 · +50,866 (+15.9%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
14.04B
2025 · -1.04B (-6.9%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
0.15
2025 · +0.02 (+15.4%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
30B
2025 · +5.02B (+20.1%) since 2024
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Society 499
Compulsory education, duration (years)
9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
216.21
2025 · +3.18 (+1.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
218.19
2025 · +9.23 (+4.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
133.31
2025 · +15.81 (+13.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
122.53
2025 · +8.97 (+7.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
127.49
2025 · +12.15 (+10.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
40.01
2025 · -0.13 (-0.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
48.06
2025 · -6.01 (-11.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
44.19
2025 · -3.11 (-6.6%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
220.76
2025 · +15.85 (+7.7%) since 2020
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Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
18.2
2016
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
98.38
2020 · +0.9 (+0.9%) since 2010
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
96.74
2020 · +1.62 (+1.7%) since 2010
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2010
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
99.76
2020 · +0.17 (+0.2%) since 2010
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
99.75
2020 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2010
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
99.76
2020 · +0.12 (+0.1%) since 2010
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
0
2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
17.38
2018 · -0.69 (-3.8%) since 2017
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Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
18.2
2016
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.01
2021 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2020
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2010 · -0.03 (-2.9%) since 2009
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.14
2024 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
93.74
2020 · +15.69 (+20.1%) since 2000
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
97.9
2020 · +5.82 (+6.3%) since 2000
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
95.84
2020 · +10.72 (+12.6%) since 2000
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
103.26
2018 · +0.05 (+0.0%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
101.97
2018 · -0.05 (-0.0%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
102.56
2018 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
82.38
2018 · +0.98 (+1.2%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
82.98
2018 · +1 (+1.2%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
81.86
2018 · +0.95 (+1.2%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
11.08
1997 · -1.29 (-10.5%) since 1996
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
12.08
1997 · -1.47 (-10.9%) since 1996
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
103.94
2010 · -1.08 (-1.0%) since 2009
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
103.04
2010 · -0.73 (-0.7%) since 2009
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
108.57M
2024 · +1.03M (+1.0%) since 2023
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
46.48
2018 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2017
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Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
16.43
2018 · -0.17 (-1.0%) since 2017
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
93.07
2021 · +2.58 (+2.8%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
93.58
2021 · +2.84 (+3.1%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
92.62
2021 · +2.35 (+2.6%) since 2020
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
99.64
2024 · +0.47 (+0.5%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
89.35
1997 · -0.7 (-0.8%) since 1996
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
100.68
2024 · +0.57 (+0.6%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
88.37
1997 · -0.31 (-0.3%) since 1996
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
98.74
2024 · +0.39 (+0.4%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
90.26
1997 · -1.06 (-1.2%) since 1996
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
89.35
1997 · -0.7 (-0.8%) since 1996
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
88.37
1997 · -0.31 (-0.3%) since 1996
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
90.26
1997 · -1.06 (-1.2%) since 1996
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
6.68
1997 · -1.25 (-15.8%) since 1996
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
6.63
1997 · -1.8 (-21.4%) since 1996
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
6.72
1997 · -0.74 (-9.9%) since 1996
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Children out of school, primary
8.25M
1997 · -1.22M (-12.8%) since 1996
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Children out of school, primary, female
3.91M
1997 · -910,741 (-18.9%) since 1996
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Children out of school, primary, male
4.34M
1997 · -305,426 (-6.6%) since 1996
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
67.37
2020 · +8.72 (+14.9%) since 2010
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
105.97
2012 · -0.2 (-0.2%) since 2011
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
101.56
2012 · -0.34 (-0.3%) since 2011
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
103.61
2012 · -0.28 (-0.3%) since 2011
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
11.6
1997 · -1.39 (-10.7%) since 1996
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
99.74
2020 · -0.05 (-0.0%) since 2019
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
99.83
2020 · -0.17 (-0.2%) since 2019
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
99.79
2020 · -0.11 (-0.1%) since 2019
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
96.71
2020 · +0.05 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
96.86
2020 · -0.15 (-0.2%) since 2019
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
96.79
2020 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2019
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Primary education, teachers
6.74M
2024 · +19,960 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
74.51
2024 · +1.14 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
0.01
2018 · -0.01 (-54.3%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
0.01
2018 · -0.01 (-39.3%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
0.01
2018 · -0.01 (-45.6%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
6.37
2024 · -0.84 (-11.6%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
77.36
2020 · +5.5 (+7.7%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
72.4
2020 · +7.08 (+10.8%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
15.42
2020 · +12.34 (+400.1%) since 2000
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
16.82
2020 · +11.41 (+211.1%) since 2000
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
16.12
2020 · +11.85 (+277.7%) since 2000
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
29.51
2020 · +10.32 (+53.7%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
33.99
2020 · +8.62 (+34.0%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
31.77
2020 · +9.45 (+42.4%) since 2010
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Progression to secondary school (%)
99.36
2008 · +10.92 (+12.3%) since 1996
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
100
2008 · +13.21 (+15.2%) since 1996
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Progression to secondary school, male (%)
98.79
2008 · +8.89 (+9.9%) since 1996
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
12.33
2018 · +0.06 (+0.4%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
13.26
2018 · -0.05 (-0.4%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
14.49
2018 · -0.19 (-1.3%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
92.26
2012 · +0.23 (+0.2%) since 2011
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
93.68
2012 · +0.6 (+0.6%) since 2011
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
91.03
2012 · -0.09 (-0.1%) since 2011
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
13.73
2024 · -0.36 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Secondary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
68.39M
2018 · +979,367 (+1.5%) since 2017
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
47.92
2018 · +0.09 (+0.2%) since 2017
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Secondary education, pupils
97.98M
2024 · +1.67M (+1.7%) since 2023
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
46.95
2018 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
15.93M
2018 · -65,433 (-0.4%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
42.76
2018 · -0.98 (-2.2%) since 2017
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.09
2020
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
0.14
2020
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.12
2020
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
7.4
2020 · +4.4 (+146.9%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
7.95
2020 · +3.8 (+91.7%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
7.68
2020 · +4.1 (+114.6%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.88
2020 · +0.57 (+181.9%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
0.95
2020 · +0.5 (+113.0%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.91
2020 · +0.53 (+141.1%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
15.42
2020 · +7.82 (+102.9%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
16.82
2020 · +6.81 (+68.1%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
16.12
2020 · +7.31 (+83.0%) since 2010
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
19.49
2011 · -0.45 (-2.3%) since 2010
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
76.88
2024 · +2.28 (+3.1%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
83.07
2024 · +2.29 (+2.8%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
71.59
2024 · +2.29 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers
7.41M
2024 · +155,996 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
60.32
2024 · +1.15 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers, female
4.47M
2024 · +177,791 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
45.13
2011 · +0.47 (+1.0%) since 2010
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
88.36
2023 · +0.78 (+0.9%) since 2022
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
83.08
2023 · +0.79 (+1.0%) since 2022
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
80.23
2023 · +1.5 (+1.9%) since 2022
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
83.99
2023 · +1.08 (+1.3%) since 2022
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
32.6
1999 · -3.47 (-9.6%) since 1998
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
37.41
1999 · +5.18 (+16.1%) since 1998
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
23.98
1999 · +8.4 (+53.9%) since 1998
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
3.9
2023 · +2.03 (+108.3%) since 1999
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
11.91
2023 · -0.73 (-5.7%) since 1999
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
5.9
1998
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
11.43
1999
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
89.12
1999 · +30.37 (+51.7%) since 1998
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
45.38
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
768.07M
2025 · -91,794 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
15,593
2024 · -226 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
19,985
2024 · -196 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
38,232
2024 · -602 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
14,142
2024 · -1,050 (-6.9%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
15.41
2025 · -0.6 (-3.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
69.68
2025 · +0.35 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
0.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
1.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
0.8
2024 · -0.1 (-11.1%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
2.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
4
2025 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.12
2025 · +0.03 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.62
2025 · +0.03 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
95.05
2020 · +2.34 (+2.5%) since 2010
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Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, female (% of 24 hour day)
15.35
2018 · -0.83 (-5.2%) since 2008
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Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, male (% of 24 hour day)
5.9
2018 · -0.28 (-4.5%) since 2008
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
62.64
2025
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Gender preview
WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
70
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
69.3
2025
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
3.2
2021 · -0.01 (-0.3%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
6
2021 · -0.17 (-2.8%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
90.68
2021 · +0.49 (+0.5%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
0.11
2021 · -0.31 (-73.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
47.45
2025 · +0.17 (+0.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
45.63
2025 · +0.23 (+0.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
46.51
2025 · +0.2 (+0.4%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
5.7
2024 · -0.4 (-6.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
5.4
2024 · -0.4 (-6.9%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
6
2024 · -0.4 (-6.3%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
36,113
2024 · -4,206 (-10.4%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
22,892
2024 · -1,914 (-7.7%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
53,968
2024 · -7,554 (-12.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
18.8
2019 · +0.3 (+1.6%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
15.6
2023 · +0.3 (+2.0%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
15.6
2023 · +0.3 (+2.0%) since 2022
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
4.58
2020 · -1.15 (-20.1%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
1.79
2020 · -0.49 (-21.5%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
7.31
2020 · -1.78 (-19.6%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
25.42
2024 · -0.09 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Community health workers (per 1,000 people)
0.83
2011 · +0.02 (+2.6%) since 2010
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
5.63
2023 · +0.25 (+4.6%) since 2022
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
97
2024 · +1 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
96
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
95
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
15.9
2021 · +0.1 (+0.6%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
11.6
2021 · +0.4 (+3.6%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
20.1
2021 · -0.4 (-2.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
2.6
2024 · -0.2 (-7.1%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
3.67
2022 · +0.15 (+4.2%) since 2021
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
96.12
2024 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
93.83
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
97.33
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
96.43
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
3.11
2022 · +0.6 (+23.6%) since 2021
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
99.9
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
11.9
2024 · +3.1 (+35.2%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
20.8
2013 · -6.8 (-24.6%) since 2008
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Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)
0
2024 · +0 since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.01
2023 · -0 (-15.4%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
7,580
2023 · +1,169 (+18.2%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
4.97
2020 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
95.3
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
73.5
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
121.5
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
1,400
2023 · -300 (-17.6%) since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
2,732
2012
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
97.27
2024 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
95.21
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
98.36
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
97.27
2024 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population)
95.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
98.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
99.6
2018 · +3 (+3.1%) since 2016
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
14.2
2023 · -0.1 (-0.7%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
22.8
2024 · -0.2 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
1.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
44.2
2024 · -0.3 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
3.7
2022 · -3.8 (-50.7%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
6.3
2022 · -0.4 (-6.0%) since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
40.13
2012
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
11.3
1994 · -28.7 (-71.7%) since 1989
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
16
2023 · -2 (-11.1%) since 2022
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Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births)
17.8
2019 · -0.5 (-2.7%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
1.47
2021 · -0.05 (-3.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
1.22
2021 · +0.01 (+0.8%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
1.71
2021 · -0.1 (-5.5%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
68.87
2024 · +0.46 (+0.7%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
38.08
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
85.06
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
8.5
2017 · -0.6 (-6.6%) since 2013
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
11.1
2024 · +0.7 (+6.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
5.6
2010 · +0.4 (+7.7%) since 2005
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
10.4
2024 · +0.7 (+7.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
7.5
2010 · +1 (+15.4%) since 2005
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
11.8
2024 · +0.7 (+6.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
4.8
2017 · -3.3 (-40.7%) since 2013
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
4.5
2024 · -0.1 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
7.2
2013 · -1.7 (-19.1%) since 2010
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
4.2
2024 · -0.1 (-2.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
8.8
2013 · -1.1 (-11.1%) since 2010
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
4.8
2024 · -0.1 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
2.4
2013 · -1 (-29.4%) since 2010
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
2.2
2013 · -1.1 (-33.3%) since 2010
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
2.5
2013 · -1 (-28.6%) since 2010
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
7.52
2021 · +0.39 (+5.5%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
10.32
2021 · -0.12 (-1.1%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
5.94
2023 · +0.06 (+1.1%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
763.38
2023 · +7.94 (+1.1%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,486.88
2023 · +143.98 (+10.7%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
3.39
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
57.1
2023 · -0.6 (-1.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
10.37
2023 · -0.03 (-0.3%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
435.87
2023 · +0.04 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
848.98
2023 · +74.21 (+9.6%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
42.9
2023 · +0.6 (+1.4%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
327.47
2023 · +7.92 (+2.5%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
637.83
2023 · +69.78 (+12.3%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
0.01
2023 · -0 (-24.3%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
0.04
2023 · -0.01 (-23.5%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
0.08
2023 · -0.01 (-16.2%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
49
2024 · -3 (-5.8%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
17.4
2019 · -0.2 (-1.1%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
2.2
2019
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
32.17
2023 · +0.55 (+1.7%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
245.61
2023 · +6.68 (+2.8%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
478.38
2023 · +53.66 (+12.6%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.7
2010 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2009
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0.6
2010 · +0.1 (+20.0%) since 2005
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0.8
2010 · -0.2 (-20.0%) since 2005
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
1.9
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2013
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
1.9
2013 · -0.2 (-9.5%) since 2010
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
1.9
2013 · -0.5 (-20.8%) since 2010
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
8.95
2021 · +0.13 (+1.5%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
76
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
95
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
5.2
2024 · -0.03 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
6.77
2024 · +0.38 (+5.9%) since 2023
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Consumption of iodized salt (% of households)
96.6
2018 · +0.3 (+0.3%) since 2014
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
84.5
2017 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2006
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
80.5
2017 · -3.5 (-4.2%) since 2006
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
7.76
2024 · -0.11 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
1.01
2024 · +0.01 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
80.97
2024 · +0.04 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
75.25
2024 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
78.02
2024 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
55.97
2024 · +0.7 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
111.02
2024 · +3.16 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
4.1
2024 · -0.3 (-6.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
3.9
2024 · -0.3 (-7.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
4.3
2024 · -0.3 (-6.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
2.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
33.55
2018 · -4.76 (-12.4%) since 2007
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
24.55
2018 · -8.71 (-26.2%) since 2007
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
9
2018 · +3.95 (+78.2%) since 2007
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
20.15
2018 · -9.47 (-32.0%) since 2007
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
4.4
2018 · +0.76 (+20.9%) since 2007
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
90.38
2024 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
85
2023 · +1 (+1.2%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
97
2023 · +1 (+1.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
59
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
91
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
98
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Population ages 0-14, female
101.3M
2025 · -3.94M (-3.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
14.67
2025 · -0.56 (-3.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
115.41M
2025 · -4.89M (-4.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
16.12
2025 · -0.64 (-3.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
216.72M
2025 · -8.83M (-3.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
3.25
2025 · -0.29 (-8.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
3.46
2025 · -0.32 (-8.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
5.41
2025 · -0.3 (-5.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
5.93
2025 · -0.35 (-5.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
6.02
2025 · +0.04 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
6.73
2025 · +0.03 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
5.61
2025 · +0.11 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
6.34
2025 · +0.13 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
473.65M
2025 · +1.26M (+0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
68.59
2025 · +0.25 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
506.48M
2025 · +2.07M (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
70.73
2025 · +0.46 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
980.13M
2025 · +3.33M (+0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
5.22
2025 · -0.04 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
5.9
2025 · -0.02 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
5.53
2025 · -0.11 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
6.16
2025 · -0.09 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
6.68
2025 · -0.52 (-7.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
7.23
2025 · -0.5 (-6.5%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
81.66
2024 · -0.37 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
0.1
2020
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Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
2.8
2020
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
43.51
2025 · -0.73 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
21.4
2025 · +0.25 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
22.11
2025 · -0.98 (-4.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
8.38
2025 · +0.26 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
8.78
2025 · +0.34 (+4.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
7.17
2025 · +0.15 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
7.31
2025 · +0.19 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
6.52
2025 · -0.14 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
6.53
2025 · -0.11 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
8.2
2025 · -0.34 (-3.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
8.05
2025 · -0.3 (-3.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
8.42
2025 · +0.15 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
8.06
2025 · +0.16 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
6.87
2025 · +0.72 (+11.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
6.38
2025 · +0.68 (+11.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
14.91
2025 · +0.25 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
115.59M
2025 · +2M (+1.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
16.74
2025 · +0.31 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male
94.16M
2025 · +1.11M (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
13.15
2025 · +0.19 (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, total
209.74M
2025 · +3.11M (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
5.27
2025 · -0.31 (-5.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
4.63
2025 · -0.26 (-5.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
5.09
2025 · +0.24 (+4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
4.13
2025 · +0.2 (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
3.12
2025 · +0.26 (+9.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
2.41
2025 · +0.18 (+7.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
3.25
2025 · +0.11 (+3.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
1.98
2025 · +0.07 (+3.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.1
2024 · -0.01 (-0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
62
2015 · +58 (+1450.0%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, female
690.54M
2025 · -682,841 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, female (% of total population)
49.09
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male
716.05M
2025 · -1.71M (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male (% of total population)
50.91
2025 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
2.3
2001 · -0.4 (-14.8%) since 1997
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
7.21
2021
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
5.19
2021
Gini index
36
2022 · +0.2 (+0.6%) since 2021
Income share held by fourth 20%
21.9
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Income share held by highest 10%
28.4
2022 · +0.1 (+0.4%) since 2021
Income share held by highest 20%
43.7
2022 · +0.1 (+0.2%) since 2021
Income share held by lowest 10%
3.1
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Income share held by lowest 20%
7.3
2022 · -0.1 (-1.4%) since 2021
Income share held by second 20%
11.4
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Income share held by third 20%
15.7
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
3.9
2014
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
26.32
2022
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
4.9
2022 · +0.3 (+6.5%) since 2021
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.5
2022 · +0.2 (+66.7%) since 2021
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
21.3
2022 · +0.7 (+3.4%) since 2021
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
0
2020 · -0.6 (-100.0%) since 2019
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
19.7
2022 · +0.5 (+2.6%) since 2021
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
12.2
2022 · +0.5 (+4.3%) since 2021
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
2.4
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
5.7
2016
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
13.3
2016
Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.72
2025 · +0.04 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.57
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.27
2025 · +0.02 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
56.78
2025 · -0.3 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
65.3
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
66.27
2025 · -0.42 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
77.44
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
61.57
2025 · -0.36 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
67.35
2019 · -0.31 (-0.5%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
40.94
2025 · -0.48 (-1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
59.95
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
41.98
2025 · -0.62 (-1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
59.71
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
41.5
2025 · -0.56 (-1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
59.82
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
35.4
2025 · -0.48 (-1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
39.57
2025 · -0.3 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
37.67
2025 · -0.38 (-1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
32.68
2025 · -0.52 (-1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
34
2025 · -0.31 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
33.4
2025 · -0.41 (-1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
64.6
2025 · +0.48 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
60.43
2025 · +0.3 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
62.33
2025 · +0.38 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.26
2025 · -0.43 (-3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.79
2025 · -0.13 (-2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.2
2025 · -0.27 (-3.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.79
2025 · +0.16 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.8
2025 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
37.67
2025 · +0.32 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
46.53
2025 · +0.38 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
56.52
2025 · +0.51 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
38.14
2025 · +0.26 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
48,126
2025 · +2,291.96 (+5.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
47.72
2025 · -0.15 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
55.11
2010 · -10.49 (-16.0%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
50.62
2025 · -0.29 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
59.6
2010 · -6.4 (-9.7%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
49.28
2025 · -0.22 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
57.38
2010 · -8.43 (-12.8%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
59.15
2025 · -0.3 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
63.73
2010 · -4.18 (-6.1%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
69.58
2025 · -0.25 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
69.85
2025 · -0.42 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
78.16
2010 · -2.18 (-2.7%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
78.18
2025 · -0.42 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
64.55
2025 · -0.36 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
70.26
2018 · -0.63 (-0.9%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
74.02
2025 · -0.33 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
73.35
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
71.13
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
74.75
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
79.43
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
74.36
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
84
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
64.12
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
75.36
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
84.68
2025 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
81.54
2010 · -2.99 (-3.5%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
70.82
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
14.49
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.18
2025 · +0.37 (+3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
10.95
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.41
2025 · +0.39 (+3.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
12.69
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.23
2025 · +0.38 (+3.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
3.84
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
4.51
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
3.44
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
3.14
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
3.24
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
3.05
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
8.6
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
11.18
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
7.12
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
3.84
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
3.6
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
4.57
2022 · -0.54 (-10.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.21
2025 · +0.75 (+5.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
8.61
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.07
2025 · +0.75 (+4.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
9.54
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.8
2025 · +0.75 (+5.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
14.25
2021 · +0.06 (+0.4%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social insurance programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
55.35
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
36.83
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
2.34
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social insurance programs to poorest quintile (% of total social insurance benefits)
2.16
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social protection and labor programs to poorest quintile (% of total SPL benefits)
3
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social safety net programs to poorest quintile (% of total safety net benefits)
24.24
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
35.58
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
31.54
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
32.91
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
38.78
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
33.87
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in richest quintile (% of population)
40.79
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
63.05
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
43.81
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
53.33
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
40.23
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
31.19
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
65.04
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
29.28
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
31.99
2023 · +0.1 (+0.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
100
2017 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
150.08
2024 · -0.18 (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in largest city
30.48M
2025 · +614,222 (+2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
3.27
2025 · +0.05 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
460.16M
2025 · +9.15M (+2.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Urban land area (sq. km)
522,345
2015 · +85,630 (+19.6%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
208 partners
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.71 0-1
2024 · +0 (+0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.83 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.04 0-1
2024 · -0 (-1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
444.71 index, 0-10000
2024 · -5.8 (-1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
14.67 % of exports
2024 · -0.14 (-1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
3.79 nats
2024 · +0.01 (+0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
2
2018 · -1 (-33.3%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Value chains 18
Capital expenditure of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
221.73B EUR
2019 · +53.29B (+31.6%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Employees of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
11.2M persons
2019 · +1.29M (+13.1%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Market capitalisation of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
2.18T EUR
2019 · +3.02B (+0.1%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Net sales of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
3.17T EUR
2019 · +614.84B (+24.1%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Profits of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
237.16B EUR
2019 · +41.89B (+21.5%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D intensity of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
3.04 % of net sales
2019 · +0.25 (+9.1%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D investment of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
96.39B EUR
2019 · +25.17B (+35.3%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Scoreboard companies headquartered here
507 companies
2019 · +69 (+15.8%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Inward flow, total (gross)
392,465
2022 · +37,166 (+10.5%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Inward flow, total (va)
249.39M
2022 · +15.16M (+6.5%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Largest partner's share (gross)
0 % of exports
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Largest partner's share (va)
0 % of exports
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Outward flow, total (gross)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Outward flow, total (va)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partner concentration (HHI, 0-10000) (gross)
0 index
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partner concentration (HHI, 0-10000) (va)
0 index
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partners taking at least 1% of exports (gross)
0 partners
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partners taking at least 1% of exports (va)
0 partners
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 3.78T | 22.3% | 2025 |
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 2.58T | 15.2% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 1.97T | 11.6% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 1.81T | 10.7% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 1.43T | 8.4% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 1.32T | 7.8% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 1.14T | 6.7% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 764.72B | 4.5% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 757.09B | 4.5% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 560.83B | 3.3% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 447.89B | 2.6% | 2025 |
| United States | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 421.01B | 2.5% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.