Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
23.5
2024 · -9.4 (-28.6%) since 2023
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Nigeria
NGA
ISO2 NG
country
Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
1260 indicators
Environment & energy 173
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
0.31
2017 · -0.02 (-5.0%) since 2012
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Agricultural land (% of land area)
77.09
2024 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
702,084
2024 · +72.4 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
22.98
2025 · -2.89 (-11.2%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
66.82B
2025 · +1.55B (+2.4%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
44.17
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
40.83
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.16
2024 · -0 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
37.18M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
1,150
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
28.47M
2024 · +424,082 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
1,558
2024 · +9.4 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
123.6
2024 · +1.96 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
23.58
2025 · -0.54 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
42.72
2025 · -0.55 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
34.27
2024 · +10 (+41.2%) since 2023
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
13.04
2024 · +4.89 (+60.0%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
122.66
2024 · +1.93 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
18.95
2024 · -0.14 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
171,300
2025 · -1,268.8 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
910,770
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
18.28M
2024 · +163,132 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
114.94
2024 · +1.12 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
8.62
2024 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
882,025
2015 · -6,418.4 (-0.7%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
2
2015 · -0.03 (-1.4%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
18,125
2015 · -257.34 (-1.4%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.81
2015 · -0.04 (-5.0%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
923,768
2024 · -2 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.27
2025 · -0.08 (-22.8%) since 2024
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.74
2025 · +0.13 (+21.0%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
33.53
2025 · -0.57 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Rural population
86.04M
2025 · -104,810 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
36.22
2025 · -0.8 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
-0.12
2025 · -0.06 (-113.2%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
5.64
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
12.47
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
2.7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best)
4
2011
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0.06
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
2.11
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
2.06
2025 · -0.02 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
17.58
2025 · +0.3 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
3.53
2015 · +0.06 (+1.8%) since 2000
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Population, total
237.53M
2025 · +4.85M (+2.1%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
11.6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
13.9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.11
2015 · +0.03 (+35.2%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
989.31
2015 · +257.34 (+35.2%) since 2000
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Urban population
151.48M
2025 · +4.95M (+3.4%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
63.78
2025 · +0.8 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
3.32
2025 · -0.04 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
2.72
2015 · +0.1 (+4.0%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
62.5
2024 · +1.3 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
85.5
2024 · +0.5 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
1.29
2024 · +0.19 (+17.3%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
45.35
2024 · +0.18 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
140.56
2024 · -3.64 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
14.15
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
26.43
2024 · +4.21 (+18.9%) since 2023
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
72.87
2024 · -4.25 (-5.5%) since 2023
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
0.04
2021 · -0 (-6.6%) since 2020
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
72.87
2024 · -4.25 (-5.5%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
-0.4
2021 · +0.37 (+47.8%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
-170.39M
2021 · +134.16M (+44.1%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
-83.08
2024 · -6.78 (-8.9%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
6.57
2021 · -0.07 (-1.1%) since 2020
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
317.32
2024 · -3.61 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
39.69
2024 · -1.23 (-3.0%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
5.21
2025 · -1.71 (-24.7%) since 2014
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
85.9
2025 · -2.71 (-3.1%) since 2024
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
33.16
2025 · -4.8 (-12.6%) since 2024
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
28.68
2024 · +1.53 (+5.6%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
25.19
2024 · +0.75 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
20M
2024 · -44.5M (-69.0%) since 2023
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
21.98
2021 · +1.8 (+8.9%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
80.3
2021 · -1.5 (-1.8%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
24.74
2025 · +15.39 (+164.5%) since 2014
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2025 · -3 (-100.0%) since 2014
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
28
2024 · +2 (+7.7%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
9
2024 · +1 (+12.5%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
49
2024 · +2 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
23
2022 · +2 (+9.5%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
1.12
2024 · +0.07 (+6.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
4.46
2024 · +0.17 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
23.08
2024 · +2.18 (+10.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
10.96
2024 · -0.15 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
15.78
2024 · +0.22 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
32.4
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
317.38
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
-120.06
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
225.6
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
102
2022 · +28 (+37.8%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
1.16
2024 · +3.04 (+161.9%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
175.13
2024 · +5.27 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
56.75
2024 · +0.26 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
8.67
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
75.63
2024 · +4.03 (+5.6%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.17
2024 · -0 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+10.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · +0 (+8.5%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.55
2024 · +0.02 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
33.33
2024 · +0.95 (+2.9%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
85.51
2017 · +0.66 (+0.8%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
99.87
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
350.56
2024 · +12.78 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
1.51
2024 · +0.02 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
563.38
2023 · +3.01 (+0.5%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
258,230
2024 · -600 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
855,310
2024 · +55,675 (+7.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
75.62
2024 · +8.04 (+11.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
131.91
2024 · +6.04 (+4.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
0.57
2024 · +0.01 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
16.07
2024 · +1.27 (+8.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
60.44
2024 · +2.28 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.07
2024 · +0 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.24
2024 · +0 (+0.7%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
14.55
2024 · +0.92 (+6.7%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
9.67
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
35
2022 · +4 (+12.9%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
134.65
2024 · +4.49 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
28.96
2024 · +0.55 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
22.95
2024 · +0.46 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.08
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.11
2024 · +0.01 (+5.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.21
2024 · -0 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
1.8
2024 · +0.04 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+8.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.61
2024 · +0.02 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
2.2
2024 · +0.03 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
256
2022 · +51 (+24.9%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
1.11M
2024 · +55,075 (+5.2%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
34.41
2024 · +4.9 (+16.6%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
40.33
2022 · +1.67 (+4.3%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
3.14
2023 · +0.48 (+17.9%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
5.27M
2023 · +57,139 (+1.1%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
61,466
2023 · -4,235.36 (-6.4%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
40.08
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
15.75
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
1.57M
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
183,207
2024 · +66,340 (+56.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
0.08
2024 · +0.03 (+53.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions
102,714
2024 · -9,257 (-8.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
0.04
2024 · -0 (-10.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
200
2020 · -126 (-38.7%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, resident, by count
1,016
2020 · -897 (-46.9%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
4.92M
2023 · -95.31M (-95.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in transport with private participation (current US$)
68M
2021 · -982M (-93.5%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
20.77
2021 · -0.48 (-2.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
164.65M
2024 · -59.76M (-26.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
70.76
2024 · -27.72 (-28.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)
4.92M
2023 · -95.31M (-95.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
20M
2024 · -44.5M (-69.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in transport (current US$)
68M
2021 · -982M (-93.5%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
3,528
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
76.93
2005 · +19.71 (+34.5%) since 2004
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
173.63
2005 · -320.19 (-64.8%) since 2004
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
990.36
2022 · -20.94 (-2.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
221
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
22,887
2024 · +12,040 (+111.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
7,317
2019 · -2,187 (-23.0%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
11,341
2019 · +120 (+1.1%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
2.19
2024 · -0.18 (-7.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
41.21
2024 · +1.15 (+2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
98.36
2024 · +50.76 (+106.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 105
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
60.04
2024 · +31.01 (+106.8%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$)
50.19B
2024 · +6.15B (+14.0%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
22.23B
2024 · +3.93B (+21.5%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
108.76B
2024 · +6.28B (+6.1%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
21.91
2024 · +6.52 (+42.4%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
4.83
2025 · -2.72 (-36.0%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
1.38
2025 · +0.74 (+115.3%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
290.79B
2025 · +38.53B (+15.3%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
8,145.15
2025 · +151.11 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-531.88M
2024 · +167.73M (+24.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
80.48B
2024 · +4.17B (+5.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$)
30.29B
2024 · -1.98B (-6.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)
17.84B
2024 · +2.23B (+14.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
102.35M
2024 · +51.05M (+99.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$)
758.21M
2024 · +761.06M (+26685.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$)
1.92B
2024 · +424.17M (+28.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
-1.63B
2024 · -810.65M (-99.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$)
-377,029
2024 · -13.08M (-103.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
494.77M
2024 · +436.56M (+750.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
112.67M
2024 · -803.12M (-87.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
3.19B
2024 · -716.06M (-18.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$)
20.8M
2024 · -2.32B (-99.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-1.86B
2024 · -1.29B (-227.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, CERF (current US$)
9M
2023 · -21.49M (-70.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SDGFUND (current US$)
-64,088
2022 · -764,088 (-109.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
18,639
2022 · -171,761 (-90.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
-350M
2023 · +1B (+74.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$)
-1.86B
2024 · -1.64B (-751.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$)
1.24B
2024 · +758.21M (+156.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$)
16.6B
2024 · +1.47B (+9.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
2.2B
2024 · +2.7B (+540.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$)
1.33B
2024 · +1.81B (+376.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$)
3.3B
2024 · -1.52B (-31.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$)
-3.77M
2010 · +3.77M (+50.0%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$)
3.53B
2024 · +4.51B (+460.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
20.44
2024 · +2.58 (+14.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$)
6.05B
2024 · -1.82B (-23.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income)
9.42
2024 · +1.87 (+24.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$)
3.86B
2024 · +292.51M (+8.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
13.46B
2024 · +3.81B (+39.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)
1.93B
2024 · +758.32M (+64.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)
32.54
2024 · +8.54 (+35.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$)
1.26B
2024 · +399.71M (+46.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNIDO (current US$)
15,879
2023 · +1,752 (+12.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNWOMEN (current US$)
1.24M
2023 · -65,698 (-5.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WTO-ITC (current US$)
70,360
2022 · +39,563 (+128.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
1.57
2024 · +0.82 (+109.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
6.28
2024 · +0.6 (+10.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
12.83
2024 · -0.2 (-1.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
4.55
2025 · -0.65 (-12.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
54.88
2023 · -8.36 (-13.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
8.12
2025 · +3.25 (+66.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
31.08
2024 · -6.38 (-17.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
28.72
2025 · -1.68 (-5.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
126.82T
2025 · +13.46T (+11.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
11.87
2025 · -32.05 (-73.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
1.81
2025 · -0.08 (-4.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
1.6
2023 · -20.61 (-92.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
39.78
2023 · +22.75 (+133.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
29.22
2023 · +23.5 (+411.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
3.28
2024 · -0.15 (-4.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
860.32
2025 · +160.93 (+23.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
1,914.49
2024 · -25.18 (-1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
13.13
2023 · +3.6 (+37.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
165
2025 · -4 (-2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
29.9
2025 · +8.33 (+38.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
86.94B
2025 · +32.54B (+59.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
13.21
2023 · +3.64 (+38.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
87.72T
2023 · +21.59T (+32.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
15.05T
2023 · +11.26T (+297.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
2.2B
2024 · +3.05B (+358.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
61.22
2025 · +89.75 (+314.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
1.12
2025 · +0.51 (+83.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
3.27B
2025 · +1.72B (+111.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
2.84
2024 · -0.68 (-19.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves (% of total external debt)
37.15
2024 · +4.51 (+13.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
7.12
2025 · -0.09 (-1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
63.26
2024 · +17.94 (+39.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
52.22
2024 · +17.25 (+49.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
74.3
2024 · +18.85 (+34.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
73.69
2024 · +22.9 (+45.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
46.74
2024 · +14.05 (+43.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
42.19
2024 · +16.39 (+63.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
74.28
2024 · +20.59 (+38.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
79.67
2024 · +14.47 (+22.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
44.43
2024 · +9.55 (+27.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
18,192
2025 · -12,552 (-40.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
56,176
2025 · -31,113 (-35.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances from a specific country (%)
16.1
2020 · +6.54 (+68.4%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances to a specific country (%)
4.64
2023 · +1.16 (+33.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
7.81
2023 · -0.83 (-9.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
11.27
2025 · -0.35 (-3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
13.21
2023 · +3.64 (+38.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
3.64M
2025 · +38,909 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
194.92
2025 · +23.73 (+13.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
13.86
2025 · -0.22 (-1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
7.18
2025 · +2.52 (+53.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin
3.5M
2025 · +24,000 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
18.45
2025 · +2.16 (+13.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
1,518.38
2025 · +39.42 (+2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)
74.02
2025 · +10.02 (+15.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
4.03
2025 · +2.1 (+108.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %)
1.89
2025 · +1.62 (+599.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
123,848
2025 · +27,461 (+28.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
478,150
2025 · +10,545 (+2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 15
Nitrogen(fixed) - Ammonia — Plant production, nitrogen content (production)
1,700 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Rare earths — Mine production, rare-earth-oxide equivalent (production)
13,000 metric tons
2024 · +5,800 (+80.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Tantalum — Mine production, tantalum content (production)
390 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Tin — Mine production, tin content (production)
7,000 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
356,171 t
2024 · +121,449 (+51.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
125,807 t
2024 · +80,144 (+175.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
3,019 t
2024 · -19,799 (-86.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 (+99.4%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
1.13
2021 · +0.05 (+4.2%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0.01
2021 · +0 (+60.3%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
1.16
2021 · +0.49 (+73.9%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
6.25
2021 · +2.93 (+88.6%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.91
2025 · -0.32 (-26.0%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.3
2025 · +0.19 (+17.3%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
8.55
2021 · +3.48 (+68.5%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
252.84M
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
7.83M
1984 · +925,338 (+13.4%) since 1983
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
598
2020 · -85 (-12.4%) since 2019
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
410
2020 · -29 (-6.6%) since 2019
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
0.28
2019 · +0.15 (+115.1%) since 2007
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
22.12
2019 · -15.44 (-41.1%) since 2007
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
9,799.39
2023 · +150.3 (+1.6%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
12.58
2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 378
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
1.22M
2023 · -236,271 (-16.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
3.59M
2023 · +1.42M (+65.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
2.18M
2023 · -4.86M (-69.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
33.13M
2023 · -48.92M (-59.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
41,602
2023 · -33,078 (-44.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
3.04M
2023 · -4.8M (-61.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
43,925
2021 · -1,166 (-2.6%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
117.56M
2023 · -7.9M (-6.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
135,501
2023 · -225,390 (-62.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
110.03M
2023 · -36.3M (-24.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
118.46M
2023 · +12.1M (+11.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
6.04M
2022 · +6.01M (+26598.0%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
1.95M
2023 · -365,709 (-15.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Iceland (current US$)
230,794
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
3M
2023 · +622,534 (+26.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
2.17M
2023 · -3.78M (-63.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
28.28M
2023 · +2.57M (+10.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
9M
2023 · +1.15M (+14.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
25,777
2023 · -40,518 (-61.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
147,375
2023 · +98,792 (+203.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
9.52M
2023 · +2.57M (+37.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
1.8M
2023 · +1.74M (+3002.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
27.91M
2023 · +6.5M (+30.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
1.98M
2023 · -721,457 (-26.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
9,732
2023 · -159,735 (-94.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$)
73,614
2022 · +63,614 (+636.1%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$)
54,066
2023 · -19,548 (-26.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
902,074
2023 · -29.63M (-97.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
16.43M
2023 · -781,744 (-4.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
123.98M
2023 · -11.76M (-8.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of GNI)
0.75
2023 · +0.06 (+9.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
4.59
2023 · -0.23 (-4.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
28.74M
2023 · +3.89M (+15.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
1.58B
2023 · +38.15M (+2.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
934.48M
2023 · +162.13M (+21.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
3.6B
2023 · -1.02B (-22.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
3.6B
2023 · -812.53M (-18.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
3.6B
2023 · -1.02B (-22.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (current US$)
3.6B
2023 · -812.53M (-18.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
666,494
2023 · -24,484 (-3.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
186,884
2023 · -218,198 (-53.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
26.78M
2023 · -542,831 (-2.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
1.29M
2023 · -200,870 (-13.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
492,670
2023 · +467,084 (+1825.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
5.26M
2022 · +1.53M (+40.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNEP (current US$)
15,000
2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
8.88M
2023 · -1M (-10.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
11.24M
2023 · -3.21M (-22.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
42.88M
2023 · -7.98M (-15.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$)
2.25M
2023 · +74,417 (+3.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
980,000
2008 · -3.82M (-79.6%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
11.17M
2023 · -5.93M (-34.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
4.98M
2023 · +1.6M (+47.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
15.78
2023 · -3.98 (-20.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
70.16
2010 · +0.27 (+0.4%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.97
2018 · +0.04 (+4.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
19
2025 · +2.06 (+12.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
27.11
2025 · -3.44 (-11.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
14.04B
2025 · -4.99B (-26.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-2.82B
2025 · -1.61B (-133.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.41
2025 · +0.25 (+152.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
1.19B
2025 · +778.52M (+190.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
42.98B
2025 · +3.18B (+8.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
1.92B
2023 · -44.92M (-2.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
2.14
2025 · -1.9 (-47.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
107.98M
2025 · -76.37M (-41.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
62.62B
2025 · +4.88B (+8.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
77.59B
2025 · +10.33B (+15.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
8.51
2025 · +0.23 (+2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
10.56B
2006 · +3.22B (+43.9%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
-15.73B
2025 · -6.35B (-67.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-1.69B
2025 · -11.34B (-117.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-9.09B
2025 · -3.44B (-60.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
23.2B
2025 · -1.67B (-6.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
14.51B
2025 · +1.34B (+10.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
-71.95M
2025 · +122.43M (+63.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-7.13B
2025 · +8.1B (+53.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
14.98B
2025 · +5.45B (+57.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
5.89B
2025 · +2.01B (+51.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
5B
2025 · -3.33B (-40.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
806.36M
2025 · +425.9M (+111.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Service imports (BoP, current US$)
19.64B
2025 · +1.71B (+9.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
191.38M
2023 · -478,812 (-0.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Trade in services (% of GDP)
8.49
2025 · -0.42 (-4.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
33.72
2025 · -1.91 (-5.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
30.53
2025 · +5.19 (+20.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
62.54B
2025 · +5.01B (+8.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
68.43B
2025 · +7.01B (+11.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
4.01B
2025 · +2.39B (+148.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
57.49B
2025 · +4.52B (+8.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
23.01
2025 · -10.23 (-30.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
22.8
2025 · -5.55 (-19.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
21.81B
2025 · -4.76M (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
835.53M
2025 · -1.08B (-56.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (% of GNI)
23.95
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
70.64
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (current US$)
43.38B
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
24.01B
2025 · -1.25B (-4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Service exports (BoP, current US$)
5.06B
2025 · +490.12M (+10.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
36.19
2024 · +7.02 (+24.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Short-term debt (% of total reserves)
55.01
2024 · +0.32 (+0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total debt service (% of GNI)
5.46
2024 · +3.43 (+169.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
46.02B
2025 · +5.62B (+13.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
43.01B
2025 · +4.4B (+11.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
45.92
2025 · -2.19 (-4.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
12.27
2025 · +5.69 (+86.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
276.99M
1960
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current US$)
387.79M
1960
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
2.92
2025 · +1.23 (+72.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
132.44B
2025 · +3.75B (+2.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
61.04T
2025 · +1.73T (+2.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
101.46T
2025 · +5T (+5.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
3,494.89
2025 · +60.23 (+1.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
-7.68
1960
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
-230.29M
1960
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
External balance on goods and services (current US$)
-322.41M
1960
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
507.29M
1960
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (current US$)
710.2M
1960
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
0.85
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
3.6B
2021 · +63.35M (+1.8%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
25.71
1996 · +0.24 (+0.9%) since 1995
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
30.27
1996 · +4.83 (+19.0%) since 1995
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
16.44
2025 · -1.75 (-9.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
4.57
2025 · +1.77 (+63.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
83.26B
2025 · +3.64B (+4.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
37.19T
2025 · +1.62T (+4.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
72.6T
2025 · +4.76T (+7.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
47.82B
2025 · +1.91B (+4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
4,331.5
2025 · +27.72 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
7.18
1996 · -0.7 (-8.9%) since 1995
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
8.26
2025 · -0.4 (-4.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
1.41
2025 · +0.22 (+18.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
43.61B
2025 · +607.65M (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
17.83T
2025 · +248.39B (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
36.46T
2025 · +4.18T (+13.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
24.01B
2025 · +2.17B (+10.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
33.44
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
25.76
1996 · -2.87 (-10.0%) since 1995
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
58.23
2025 · +4.5 (+8.4%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
4.14
2025 · -0.29 (-6.4%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
333.22B
2025 · +13.25B (+4.1%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
123.32T
2025 · +4.91T (+4.1%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current LCU)
257.12T
2025 · +56.8T (+28.4%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
169.34B
2025 · +33.8B (+24.9%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
5,962.03
2025 · +26.09 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
11.09
1996 · -1.5 (-11.9%) since 1995
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
427.3B
2015
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
363.31B
2021 · -48.56M (-0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
2,241.01
2015
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
1,662.53
2021 · -35.44 (-2.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
20.55
2021 · +3.91 (+23.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
87.12B
2021 · +17.8B (+25.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
18.46
2021 · +4.07 (+28.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
78.25B
2021 · +18.31B (+30.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
1.23
2021 · +0.09 (+8.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
5.23B
2021 · +479.14M (+10.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
11.55
2021 · +0.4 (+3.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
48.95B
2021 · +2.51B (+5.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
2.73
2021 · +1.15 (+72.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
11.59B
2021 · +4.98B (+75.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
35.23
2021 · +5.55 (+18.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0.01
2021 · +0 (+56.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
28.94M
2021 · +10.79M (+59.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
2.74
2021 · +1.15 (+72.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
23.68
2021 · +5.15 (+27.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
100.36B
2021 · +23.21B (+30.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
2.09
2021 · -0.16 (-7.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
8.87B
2021 · -502.74M (-5.4%) since 2020
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
194.92
2025 · +23.73 (+13.9%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
13.86
2025 · -0.22 (-1.6%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
562.59B
2025 · +21.71B (+4.0%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
226.52T
2025 · +8.74T (+4.0%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
441.54T
2025 · +68.71T (+18.4%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
4.01
2025 · -0.06 (-1.4%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
2,368.54
2025 · +43.94 (+1.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
953,654
2025 · +17,692 (+1.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
1.86M
2025 · +256,577 (+16.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
1,224.25
2025 · +140.09 (+12.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
1.89
2025 · -0.04 (-1.8%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
9,531.61
2025 · +431.74 (+4.7%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
1.93T
2025 · +74.65B (+4.0%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
2.26T
2025 · +146.67B (+6.9%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
441.54T
2025 · +68.71T (+18.4%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
480.32B
2015
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GNI (current LCU)
427.73T
2025 · +63.26T (+17.4%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
281.7B
2025 · +35.09B (+14.2%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
323.61B
2025 · -74.16B (-18.6%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
2.19T
2025 · +123.32B (+6.0%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
427.73T
2025 · +63.26T (+17.4%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
546.85B
2025 · +20.39B (+3.9%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
221.55T
2025 · +8.26T (+3.9%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
431.18T
2025 · +66.56T (+18.3%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
283.97B
2025 · +37.26B (+15.1%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
1,518.38
2025 · +40.46 (+2.7%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
2,519.09
2015
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
1.8M
2025 · +234,355 (+15.0%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
1,360
2025 · -350 (-20.5%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
7,481.56
2021
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
9,230
2025 · +330 (+3.7%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
1.63T
2021
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-13.8T
2025 · -5.45T (-65.3%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-9.09B
2025 · -3.44B (-60.9%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
2.84T
2012 · -89.33B (-3.0%) since 2011
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
35.23T
2025 · -1.54T (-4.2%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
23.2B
2025 · -1.67B (-6.7%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
195.02
2025 · +18.94 (+10.8%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
318.06
2025 · +52.52 (+19.8%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
12.84
2025 · +0.93 (+7.8%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
20.95
2025 · +2.98 (+16.6%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
4.97T
2025 · +475.25B (+10.6%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
10.36T
2025 · +2.15T (+26.2%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
6.82B
2025 · +1.27B (+22.9%) since 2024
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
4.39
2025 · -2.19 (-33.3%) since 2014
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
10.59
2025 · +1.59 (+17.7%) since 2014
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
22.39
2025 · -6.46 (-22.4%) since 2014
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
41.28
2025
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
56.36
2025 · +10.21 (+22.1%) since 2014
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
82.49
2025 · +4.88 (+6.3%) since 2014
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
3.92
2025 · -11.27 (-74.2%) since 2014
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
28.91
2025
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
13.35
2025
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
41.75
2025
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
63.53
2025
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
8.4
2025 · -8.47 (-50.2%) since 2014
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
20.82
2025 · +9.45 (+83.1%) since 2014
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
29.44
2025 · -25.88 (-46.8%) since 2014
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
1.12
2022 · +0.03 (+2.4%) since 2021
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New businesses registered (number)
136,961
2022 · +6,981 (+5.4%) since 2021
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
18.31
2025 · +3.93 (+27.3%) since 2014
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
16.85
2025 · -9.04 (-34.9%) since 2014
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
61.78
2025
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
55.35
2025 · -2.39 (-4.1%) since 2014
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
36.22
2025 · +5.48 (+17.8%) since 2014
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
3.58
2025 · -11.65 (-76.5%) since 2014
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
57.29
2025 · -11.55 (-16.8%) since 2014
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
60.12
2025
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
5.02
2025 · -4.22 (-45.7%) since 2014
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
18.43
2025 · +2.24 (+13.9%) since 2014
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
14.27
2025 · +0.41 (+3.0%) since 2014
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
6.61B
2020 · -9.79B (-59.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
1.06B
2020 · -1.83B (-63.2%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
5.55B
2020 · -7.96B (-58.9%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
5.26M
2016 · -752,000 (-12.5%) since 2015
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
0.8
2020 · -1.3 (-61.8%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
321M
2020 · -1.15B (-78.2%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
8M
2020 · -14M (-63.6%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
313M
2020 · -1.14B (-78.4%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
2
2018 · -1 (-33.3%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
2.7
2022 · +0.02 (+0.7%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
2.3
2022 · -0.1 (-4.2%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
2.5
2022 · -0.02 (-0.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.4
2022 · +0.43 (+21.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.1
2022 · +0.03 (+1.0%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
2.6
2022 · +0.07 (+2.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.4
2022 · -0.16 (-6.3%) since 2018
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Management practices index
51.53
2025
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
3.4
2025 · -0.26 (-7.1%) since 2014
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
3.07
2025 · -4.47 (-59.3%) since 2014
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
0
2022 · -20.25 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
0
2022 · -8.14 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
0
2022 · -54.61 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
121.32
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
60.74
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
146.82
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
12.27
2025 · +1.25 (+11.4%) since 2024
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
125
2025 · -1.8 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
72.4
2024 · -11.2 (-13.4%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
8.82
2025 · +0.23 (+2.7%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
9.16
2020 · -7.11 (-43.7%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
52.53
2025 · +6.56 (+14.3%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
41.45B
2025 · +187M (+0.5%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
5.16
2023 · -0.45 (-8.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
65.39
2023 · +4.83 (+8.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
20.19
2023 · -4.95 (-19.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
32.73
2023 · -4.62 (-12.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
33.33
2025 · -4.17 (-11.1%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
11.9
2022 · -0.8 (-6.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
11.77
2022 · -0.56 (-4.5%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
13.14
2022 · -2.2 (-14.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
9.34
2022 · -2.86 (-23.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
9.21
2022 · -3.13 (-25.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
9.62
2022 · -1.89 (-16.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
12.12
2022 · -0.05 (-0.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
11.72
2022 · -0.07 (-0.6%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
13.29
2022 · +0.03 (+0.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
9.42
2022 · -2.84 (-23.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
9.23
2022 · -3.14 (-25.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
9.91
2022 · -1.77 (-15.2%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
18.94B
2025 · +1.65B (+9.5%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
24.56
2025 · -3.63 (-12.9%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
155.8
2025 · -9.3 (-5.6%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
66.2
2024 · +0.6 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
6.44
2025 · +0.44 (+7.4%) since 2024
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
91.6
2024 · -18.6 (-16.9%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
25.33
2025 · -6.49 (-20.4%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
6.06
2025 · +2.54 (+71.9%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
27.3
2024 · -19.9 (-42.2%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
55.47B
2025 · +2.15B (+4.0%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
0.7
2023 · +0.13 (+22.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
64.15
2023 · +13.87 (+27.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
11.76
2023 · +4.89 (+71.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.81
2023 · -0.25 (-12.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
3.17
2023 · -1.19 (-27.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.12
2023 · +0.09 (+262.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
8.78
2023 · +0.18 (+2.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
10.21
2023 · -17.57 (-63.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
25.64
2023 · +3.71 (+16.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
64.3B
2023 · +1.48B (+2.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
1.36
2023 · -0.85 (-38.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
2.58
2023 · +0.28 (+12.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.73
2023 · -0.34 (-31.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
7.85
2023 · +1.23 (+18.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
1.88
2023 · -0.21 (-10.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
1.88
2023 · -0.21 (-10.1%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
127.1
2024 · -0.3 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
34.96
2025 · -1.98 (-5.4%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
31.66
2025 · +5.38 (+20.5%) since 2024
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
4.55B
2025 · +483.15M (+11.9%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
10.02
2025 · +3.23 (+47.6%) since 2024
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
106.4
2024 · -3.7 (-3.4%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
2.71
2024 · -0.82 (-23.2%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
50.08M
2024 · -15.08M (-23.1%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
62.94B
2023 · -21.42B (-25.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
10.21
2023 · -17.57 (-63.3%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
51.01
2025 · -2.98 (-5.5%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
13.63
2025 · +6.24 (+84.5%) since 2024
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CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.67
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high)
2.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.07
2025 · +0.05 (+4.2%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
26.5
2025 · +0.93 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.91
2025 · +0.05 (+4.9%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
33.65
2025 · +0.97 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.74
2025 · +0.11 (+5.9%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
35.14
2025 · +1.9 (+5.7%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
37.75
2024 · -55.04 (-59.3%) since 2023
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.65
2025 · +0.01 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
44.38
2025 · +0.22 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.95
2025 · +0.05 (+4.8%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
42.95
2025 · +0.78 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.66
2025 · +0.01 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
45.6
2025 · +0.2 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.23
2020 · -0 (-0.7%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
223,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
1,486
2024 · -598 (-28.7%) since 2023
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CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0.5 (+20.0%) since 2024
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CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA macroeconomic management rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high)
2.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high)
2.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.33
2025 · +0.17 (+5.3%) since 2024
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CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high)
3.25
2025 · +0.04 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
15.75
2023 · -5.35 (-25.4%) since 2019
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
6.53
2023
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
24.4
2023
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases)
291,000
2023 · +143,000 (+96.6%) since 2022
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
166,000
2023 · -2.27M (-93.2%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
4.21
2025 · +0.3 (+7.7%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
69.12
2024 · +3.56 (+5.4%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
70.97
2024 · +7.13 (+11.2%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
74.86
2024 · -0.68 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
39.76
2024 · +1.35 (+3.5%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
60
2024 · +10 (+20.0%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
82.43
2027 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
0.6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
1.4M
2024 · +94,713 (+7.2%) since 2020
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Net migration
-15,258
2025 · +19,944 (+56.7%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
113.16M
2025 · +20.86M (+22.6%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
7.84
2025 · -0.93 (-10.7%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
22.79B
2025 · +662.34M (+3.0%) since 2024
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Society 566
Compulsory education, duration (years)
9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
133.88
2025 · +11.22 (+9.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
130.69
2025 · +17.46 (+15.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
62.91
2025 · +2.59 (+4.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
64.36
2025 · -0.48 (-0.7%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
63.66
2025 · +1.05 (+1.7%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
31.68
2025 · +20.37 (+180.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
37.24
2025 · +10.54 (+39.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
34.31
2025 · +15.48 (+82.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
127.76
2025 · +23.67 (+22.7%) since 2020
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
78.43
2024 · +4.7 (+6.4%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
70.41
2024 · +7.25 (+11.5%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2024 · +0.11 (+12.4%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
81.43
2024 · +12.38 (+17.9%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
81.31
2024 · +3.53 (+4.5%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
81.36
2024 · +7.69 (+10.4%) since 2021
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
28.91
2008
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.01
2019 · +0.03 (+3.3%) since 2018
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.95
2018 · +0.05 (+5.4%) since 2016
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.69
2011 · -0.05 (-6.3%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
61.96
2024 · +4.14 (+7.2%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
81.25
2024 · +7.73 (+10.5%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
70.97
2024 · +5.65 (+8.6%) since 2021
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
80.41
2010 · -7.77 (-8.8%) since 2009
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
90.67
2010 · -6.16 (-6.4%) since 2009
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
85.64
2010 · -6.95 (-7.5%) since 2009
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
20.1
2010 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2009
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
12.85
2010 · -0.04 (-0.3%) since 2009
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
65.52
2010 · +0.71 (+1.1%) since 2009
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
74.66
2010 · -0.15 (-0.2%) since 2009
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
33.42M
2023 · +2.96M (+9.7%) since 2021
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
47.5
2016 · -1.13 (-2.3%) since 2014
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Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
37.55
2010 · -8.54 (-18.5%) since 2007
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
23.46
2018 · +3.8 (+19.3%) since 2017
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
22.49
2018 · +2.62 (+13.2%) since 2017
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
24.38
2018 · +4.93 (+25.3%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
89.59
2023 · +5.78 (+6.9%) since 2021
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
64.14
2010 · -0.2 (-0.3%) since 2009
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
88.2
2023 · +4.79 (+5.7%) since 2021
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
58.11
2010 · +0.23 (+0.4%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
90.93
2023 · +6.74 (+8.0%) since 2021
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
69.95
2010 · -0.63 (-0.9%) since 2009
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
65.98
2010 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2009
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
60.01
2010 · +0.45 (+0.7%) since 2009
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
71.74
2010 · -0.44 (-0.6%) since 2009
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
24.32
2023 · -13.8 (-36.2%) since 2010
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
25.49
2023 · -18.45 (-42.0%) since 2010
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
23.18
2023 · -9.28 (-28.6%) since 2010
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Children out of school, primary
9.07M
2023 · -1.22M (-11.9%) since 2010
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Children out of school, primary, female
4.68M
2023 · -1.16M (-19.9%) since 2010
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Children out of school, primary, male
4.39M
2023 · -62,042 (-1.4%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
44.05
2024 · +1.66 (+3.9%) since 2021
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
41.1
2010 · +8.48 (+26.0%) since 2003
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
47.24
2010 · +7.57 (+19.1%) since 2003
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
44.23
2010 · +8.03 (+22.2%) since 2003
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
16.23
2010 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2009
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
74.94
2009 · -16.04 (-17.6%) since 2008
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
70.22
2009 · -18.59 (-20.9%) since 2008
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
72.4
2009 · -17.42 (-19.4%) since 2008
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
66.58
2009 · -12.86 (-16.2%) since 2008
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
62.48
2009 · -17.96 (-22.3%) since 2008
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
64.38
2009 · -15.62 (-19.5%) since 2008
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Primary education, teachers
913,305
2021 · +89,724 (+10.9%) since 2020
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
55.23
2021 · -2.51 (-4.3%) since 2020
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
23.27
2023 · +4.16 (+21.8%) since 2021
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Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
62.18
2018 · -3.97 (-6.0%) since 2010
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Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
60.83
2018 · -10.85 (-15.1%) since 2010
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Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
63.75
2018 · +2.74 (+4.5%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
64.04
2024 · +6.22 (+10.8%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
53.39
2024 · +3.63 (+7.3%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
40.37
2023 · +2.56 (+6.8%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
42.47
2023 · +1.89 (+4.7%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
41.38
2023 · +2.23 (+5.7%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
38.85
2024 · +2.2 (+6.0%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
58.61
2024 · +6.7 (+12.9%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
48.07
2024 · +4.14 (+9.4%) since 2021
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Progression to secondary school (%)
60.37
2009 · +26.63 (+78.9%) since 1999
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
61
2009 · +26.87 (+78.7%) since 1999
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
59.84
2009 · +26.41 (+79.0%) since 1999
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
31.13
2010 · +5.32 (+20.6%) since 2008
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
23.2
2010 · +0.85 (+3.8%) since 2008
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
17.63
2010 · -1.32 (-6.9%) since 2008
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
46.89
2023 · +1.45 (+3.2%) since 2021
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
47.41
2023 · +2.23 (+4.9%) since 2021
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
46.4
2023 · +0.7 (+1.5%) since 2021
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
27.85
2023 · +0.51 (+1.9%) since 2021
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Secondary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
12.53M
2013 · +2.94M (+30.7%) since 2011
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
46.81
2013 · +1.58 (+3.5%) since 2011
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Secondary education, pupils
15.2M
2023 · +1.25M (+9.0%) since 2021
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
46.57
2016 · -0.35 (-0.7%) since 2015
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
216,726
1990 · -10,122 (-4.5%) since 1989
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
44.46
1990 · -0.53 (-1.2%) since 1989
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
80.98
2018 · -4.69 (-5.5%) since 2010
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
66.71
2018 · +20.74 (+45.1%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.22
2023 · -0.08 (-26.9%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
1.01
2023 · +0.33 (+49.2%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.6
2023 · +0.12 (+24.7%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
7.43
2024 · +4.85 (+187.5%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
14.15
2024 · -0.04 (-0.3%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
10.57
2024 · +6.76 (+177.9%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
2.21
2023 · +0.07 (+3.4%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
4.21
2023 · +0.59 (+16.3%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
3.17
2023 · +0.32 (+11.1%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
6.22
2023 · +0.27 (+4.5%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
12.12
2023 · +1.18 (+10.8%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
9.06
2023 · +0.69 (+8.3%) since 2022
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
22.6
2011 · -2.02 (-8.2%) since 2010
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
9.74
2011 · +0.53 (+5.7%) since 2010
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
7.96
2011 · +0.14 (+1.8%) since 2010
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
11.47
2011 · +0.91 (+8.6%) since 2010
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Secondary education, teachers
912,245
2021 · +50,373 (+5.8%) since 2020
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
50.66
2021 · -0.53 (-1.0%) since 2020
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Secondary education, teachers, female
462,137
2021 · +20,913 (+4.7%) since 2020
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
27.47
2011 · +15.84 (+136.3%) since 2010
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers)
76.31
2018 · -8.7 (-10.2%) since 2010
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
72.67
2018 · -11.66 (-13.8%) since 2010
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
66.79
2018 · +20.86 (+45.4%) since 2010
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
66.86
2018 · +20.96 (+45.7%) since 2010
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education (% of total teachers)
57.55
2018 · +39.02 (+210.6%) since 2010
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
54.01
2018 · +38.72 (+253.3%) since 2010
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
60.79
2018 · +39.5 (+185.6%) since 2010
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
16.35
1975 · -7.62 (-31.8%) since 1974
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
28.5
1975 · +1.55 (+5.7%) since 1974
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
43.06
1975 · +10.18 (+31.0%) since 1974
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
0.32
2023 · -0.03 (-8.4%) since 2022
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
2.98
2024 · -0.67 (-18.3%) since 2023
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
48.4
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
116.58M
2025 · +3.26M (+2.9%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
52,496
2024 · +782 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
36,104
2024 · +282 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
38,113
2024 · +686 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
86,235
2024 · -734 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
40.52
2025 · -0.49 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
56.41
2025 · +0.47 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
8.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
6.9
2024 · -0.2 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
13.5
2024 · -0.1 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
8.7
2024 · -0.2 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.88
2025 · -0.19 (-4.8%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.3
2025 · +0.22 (+10.7%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.06
2025 · +0.02 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
62.42
2024 · +9.17 (+17.2%) since 2021
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
34.33
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
51.1
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
49
2025
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Women making their own informed decisions regarding sexual relations, contraceptive use and reproductive health care (% of women age 15-49)
28.8
2024 · +0.2 (+0.7%) since 2018
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Women participating in the three decisions (own health care, major household purchases, and visiting family) (% of women age 15-49)
33.5
2018 · +2.2 (+7.0%) since 2013
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
63.7
2021 · -1.92 (-2.9%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
7.83
2021 · +0.51 (+7.0%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
27.7
2021 · +1.18 (+4.4%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
0.76
2021 · +0.23 (+43.5%) since 2020
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Condom use, population ages 15-24, female (% of females ages 15-24)
12.3
2013 · +0.2 (+1.7%) since 2008
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Condom use, population ages 15-24, male (% of males ages 15-24)
44.7
2013 · +4.4 (+10.9%) since 2008
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
33.16
2025 · +0.72 (+2.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
32.28
2025 · +1.16 (+3.7%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
32.71
2025 · +0.94 (+3.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
115.6
2024 · -1.2 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
109.5
2024 · -1.3 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
121.4
2024 · -1.2 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
519,644
2024 · +2,595 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
295,006
2024 · +581 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
855,676
2024 · -1,568 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
1.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
68.9
2019 · -0.8 (-1.1%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
37.2
2023 · -0.2 (-0.5%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
37.9
2023 · -0.2 (-0.5%) since 2022
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Proportion of women subjected to physical and/or sexual violence in the last 12 months (% of ever-partnered women ages 15-49)
11
2013
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
3.78
2020 · -0.43 (-10.2%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
1.21
2020 · -0.16 (-11.7%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
6.31
2020 · -0.71 (-10.1%) since 2019
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife (any of five reasons) (%)
22.4
2024 · -5.6 (-20.0%) since 2018
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she argues with him (%)
14.6
2024 · -5 (-25.5%) since 2018
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she burns the food (%)
9.5
2024 · -5 (-34.5%) since 2018
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she goes out without telling him (%)
14.6
2024 · -6.8 (-31.8%) since 2018
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she neglects the children (%)
15
2024 · -6.4 (-29.9%) since 2018
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she refuses sex with him (%)
14.7
2024 · -5.4 (-26.9%) since 2018
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
64.21
2024 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
48,000
2024 · -11,000 (-18.6%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
29,000
2024 · -10,000 (-25.6%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
83
2024 · +6 (+7.8%) since 2023
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Community health workers (per 1,000 people)
0.13
2008 · -0 (-2.3%) since 2007
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Demand for family planning satisfied by modern methods (% of married women with demand for family planning)
37.1
2024 · +3.2 (+9.4%) since 2018
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
0.5
2004 · -1.17 (-70.0%) since 1990
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
67
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
67
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
57
2024 · +3 (+5.6%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
0.22
2024 · -0.08 (-26.7%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.26
2024 · -0.09 (-25.7%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.21
2024 · -0.05 (-19.2%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
17.7
2021 · -0.2 (-1.1%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
16.9
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
18.5
2021 · -0.5 (-2.6%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
39
2024 · -0.2 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
1.65
2022 · +0.54 (+49.0%) since 2021
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
82.25
2024 · +1.17 (+1.4%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
66.55
2024 · +1.33 (+2.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
95.08
2024 · +0.65 (+0.7%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
29.9
2024 · +0.44 (+1.5%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
22.39
2024 · +0.45 (+2.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
36.05
2024 · +0.25 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
0.38
2023 · -0.01 (-1.6%) since 2022
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
0.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
0.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
11,000
2024 · -3,000 (-21.4%) since 2023
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ARI treatment (% of children under 5 taken to a health provider)
40.1
2018 · +16.4 (+69.2%) since 2017
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
50.7
2022 · +7.4 (+17.1%) since 2018
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Children with fever receiving antimalarial drugs (% of children under age 5 with fever)
43.5
2018 · +2.3 (+5.6%) since 2015
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
3
2024 · -1.8 (-37.5%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
28.68
2018 · +5.34 (+22.9%) since 2017
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Female genital mutilation prevalence (%)
15.1
2021 · -4.4 (-22.6%) since 2018
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Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)
294.25
2024 · -4.75 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
4.06
2023 · -0.15 (-3.6%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
25
2023 · +1 (+4.2%) since 2022
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
165.2
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
162.9
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
167.2
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
75,000
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
47.9
2024 · +0.19 (+0.4%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
34.17
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
59.12
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
31.31
2024 · +0.11 (+0.4%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population)
22.88
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
38.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
67
2018 · +1.2 (+1.8%) since 2017
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
45
2023 · -0.2 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
3.1
2024 · -0.1 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
0.4
2024 · -0.1 (-20.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
5.8
2024 · -0.1 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
1.37
2014
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Use of insecticide-treated bed nets (% of under-5 population)
52.2
2018 · +3.1 (+6.3%) since 2017
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding)
36.4
2018 · +3 (+9.0%) since 2017
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
40
2018 · +3.2 (+8.7%) since 2017
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
993
2023 · -23 (-2.3%) since 2022
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Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births)
512
2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
1.07
2021 · +0.03 (+2.9%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
1.03
2021 · +0.03 (+3.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
1.11
2021 · +0.03 (+2.8%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
17.96
2024 · -0.18 (-1.0%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
31.24
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
7.11
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
32.21
2024 · +0.08 (+0.2%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
26.55
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
36.83
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
1.5
2021 · -0.1 (-6.3%) since 2020
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
1.6
2024 · +0.1 (+6.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
1.6
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
1.5
2024 · +0.1 (+7.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
1.3
2021 · -0.2 (-13.3%) since 2020
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
1.7
2024 · +0.1 (+6.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
33.8
2021 · +2.3 (+7.3%) since 2020
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
33.8
2024 · +0.2 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
32.5
2021 · +5.6 (+20.8%) since 2020
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
31.4
2024 · +0.2 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
35
2021 · -1.1 (-3.0%) since 2020
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
36.2
2024 · +0.2 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
24.4
2021 · +6 (+32.6%) since 2020
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
23.7
2021 · +8.7 (+58.0%) since 2020
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
27.2
2021 · +5.4 (+24.8%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
1.53
2021 · +0.07 (+4.8%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
8.38
2021 · +0.79 (+10.4%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
4.19
2023 · -0.02 (-0.5%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
66.82
2023 · -22.81 (-25.4%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
260.14
2023 · +9.69 (+3.9%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
0.6
2023 · -0.02 (-3.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
14.34
2023 · -0.38 (-2.6%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
4.31
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
9.58
2023 · -3.61 (-27.4%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
37.3
2023 · +0.45 (+1.2%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
74.38
2023 · -3.95 (-5.0%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
49.7
2023 · -20.51 (-29.2%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
193.5
2023 · -2.69 (-1.4%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
11.28
2023 · +4.33 (+62.3%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
7.54
2023 · +1.31 (+21.0%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
29.34
2023 · +11.93 (+68.5%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
219
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
20.7
2019 · -0.2 (-1.0%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
71.7
2019
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Newborns protected against tetanus (%)
69
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
71.9
2023 · -3.83 (-5.1%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
48.05
2023 · -19.84 (-29.2%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
187.06
2023 · -2.63 (-1.4%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
3.1
2021 · +1.7 (+121.4%) since 2020
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
2.6
2021 · +1.7 (+188.9%) since 2020
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
2.8
2021 · +0.9 (+47.4%) since 2020
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
11.6
2021 · +5.1 (+78.5%) since 2020
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
10.6
2021 · +5.3 (+100.0%) since 2020
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
11.4
2021 · +3.8 (+50.0%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
4.99
2021 · +0.43 (+9.4%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
79
2024 · +5 (+6.8%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
94
2023 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
83.96
2024 · -2.47 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
32.49
2024 · -0.46 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Consumption of iodized salt (% of households)
93.3
2018 · +0.7 (+0.8%) since 2011
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
21.6
2021 · +5 (+30.1%) since 2018
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
18.2
2021 · +6.2 (+51.7%) since 2018
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
11.64
2024 · -0.1 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
4.38
2024 · -0.1 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
54.94
2024 · +0.2 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
54.33
2024 · +0.15 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
54.64
2024 · +0.17 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
340.87
2024 · -1.77 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
354.91
2024 · -1.44 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
69.8
2024 · -0.3 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
63.2
2024 · -0.3 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
76
2024 · -0.5 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
76.5
2024 · +1.7 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
26.4
2024 · +2.1 (+8.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
22.2
2024 · +1.4 (+6.7%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
47.35
2022 · +0.19 (+0.4%) since 2018
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
42.2
2022 · -1.58 (-3.6%) since 2018
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
5.15
2022 · +1.77 (+52.4%) since 2018
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
38.99
2022 · -2.58 (-6.2%) since 2018
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
3.21
2022 · +0.99 (+44.6%) since 2018
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
49.13
2024 · +0.29 (+0.6%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
47
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
39
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
76
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
44
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
39
2023 · +2 (+5.4%) since 2022
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Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (% of children ages 6-59 months)
89
2023 · +22 (+32.8%) since 2022
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Female headed households (% of households with a female head)
14.9
2021 · -3.1 (-17.2%) since 2018
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Population ages 0-14, female
47.42M
2025 · +396,002 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
40.41
2025 · -0.48 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
48.82M
2025 · +418,797 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
40.62
2025 · -0.51 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
96.25M
2025 · +814,798 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
14.4
2025 · -0.13 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
14.42
2025 · -0.14 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
13.33
2025 · -0.3 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
13.4
2025 · -0.3 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
12.68
2025 · -0.05 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
12.81
2025 · -0.07 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
11.23
2025 · +0.11 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
11.39
2025 · +0.1 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
66.1M
2025 · +1.85M (+2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
56.33
2025 · +0.46 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 15-64, male
67.89M
2025 · +1.99M (+3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
56.49
2025 · +0.49 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
133.99M
2025 · +3.84M (+2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
9.53
2025 · +0.2 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
9.66
2025 · +0.2 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
7.64
2025 · +0.06 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
7.73
2025 · +0.07 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
6.35
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
6.42
2025 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
47.49
2024 · +0.22 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Teenage mothers (% of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant)
20.4
2021 · +1.7 (+9.1%) since 2018
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Wanted fertility rate (births per woman)
4.8
2018 · -0.4 (-7.7%) since 2013
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Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
11.4
2024 · -4.3 (-27.4%) since 2018
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Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
33.4
2024 · -10 (-23.0%) since 2018
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
77.27
2025 · -1.5 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
5.44
2025 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
71.83
2025 · -1.49 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
5.41
2025 · -0.03 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
5.43
2025 · -0.02 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
4.74
2025 · -0.02 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
4.75
2025 · -0.02 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
4
2025 · +0.04 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
3.98
2025 · +0.04 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
3.12
2025 · +0.06 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
3.06
2025 · +0.06 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
2.41
2025 · +0.02 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
2.32
2025 · +0.03 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
1.88
2025 · +0.01 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
1.75
2025 · +0.02 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
3.07
2025 · +0.02 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
3.83M
2025 · +100,284 (+2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
3.26
2025 · +0.02 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male
3.46M
2025 · +97,106 (+2.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
2.88
2025 · +0.02 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
7.29M
2025 · +197,391 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
1.4
2025 · +0.01 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
1.27
2025 · +0.01 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
0.94
2025 · +0.01 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
0.83
2025 · +0.01 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
0.55
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
0.48
2025 · -0 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
0.37
2025 · +0 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
0.31
2025 · +0 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.04
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
42.6
2018 · -4.4 (-9.4%) since 2017
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Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
41.7
2018 · +11 (+35.8%) since 2013
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Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
43.4
2018 · +12.6 (+40.9%) since 2013
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Completeness of birth registration, rural (%)
31.5
2018 · +12.2 (+63.2%) since 2013
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Completeness of birth registration, urban (%)
59.6
2018 · +8.6 (+16.9%) since 2013
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Population, female
117.35M
2025 · +2.34M (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population, female (% of total population)
49.4
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population, male
120.18M
2025 · +2.5M (+2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male (% of total population)
50.6
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
23.85
2021 · +4.95 (+26.2%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Gini index
33.9
2022 · -1.2 (-3.4%) since 2018
Income share held by fourth 20%
22.6
2022 · -0.1 (-0.4%) since 2018
Income share held by highest 10%
26.3
2022 · -0.4 (-1.5%) since 2018
Income share held by highest 20%
41.6
2022 · -0.8 (-1.9%) since 2018
Income share held by lowest 10%
3
2022 · +0.1 (+3.4%) since 2018
Income share held by lowest 20%
7.5
2022 · +0.4 (+5.6%) since 2018
Income share held by second 20%
12
2022 · +0.4 (+3.4%) since 2018
Income share held by third 20%
16.4
2022 · +0.2 (+1.2%) since 2018
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
33
2021
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
47
2022 · +4.9 (+11.6%) since 2018
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
48.5
2022 · -0.48 (-1.0%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
13
2022 · +2.6 (+25.0%) since 2018
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
24.6
2022 · +4.3 (+21.2%) since 2018
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
53.2
2022 · +5.6 (+11.8%) since 2018
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
41.8
2022 · +7.6 (+22.2%) since 2018
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
64
2022 · +8.9 (+16.2%) since 2018
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
92.9
2022 · +4.2 (+4.7%) since 2018
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
56.2
2022 · +16.1 (+40.1%) since 2018
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
41.8
2022 · +3.1 (+8.0%) since 2018
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
11.3
2022 · -1.9 (-14.4%) since 2018
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
9.8
2022 · +1.1 (+12.6%) since 2018
Child employment in agriculture (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
85.18
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Child employment in agriculture, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
76.65
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Child employment in agriculture, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
90.85
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Children in employment, unpaid family workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
86.43
2011 · +3.34 (+4.0%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Children in employment, unpaid family workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
81.88
2011 · +3.36 (+4.3%) since 2007
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Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.44
2025 · +0.08 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
28.19
2025 · -0.06 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.67
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
77.57
2025 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
77.07
2024 · -0.39 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
82.36
2025 · -0.27 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
80.47
2024 · -2.23 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
79.99
2025 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
78.72
2024 · -1.3 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
60.82
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
57.2
2024 · -3.15 (-5.2%) since 2023
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
61.81
2025 · -0.5 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
61.24
2024 · -1.4 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
61.32
2025 · -0.22 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
59.32
2024 · -2.18 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
37.86
2024 · +2.48 (+7.0%) since 2013
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
89.52
2025 · -0.28 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
83.04
2025 · -0.27 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
86.15
2025 · -0.27 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
79.08
2025 · -0.35 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
54.85
2025 · -0.21 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
66.48
2025 · -0.26 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.48
2025 · +0.28 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.96
2025 · +0.27 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.85
2025 · +0.27 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, study and work, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
7.03
2011 · -22.87 (-76.5%) since 2010
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Average working hours of children, study and work, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
6.81
2011 · -20.59 (-75.2%) since 2010
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Average working hours of children, study and work, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
7.25
2011 · -24.15 (-76.9%) since 2010
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Average working hours of children, working only, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
9.97
2011 · -22.53 (-69.3%) since 2010
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Child employment in manufacturing (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
3.3
2010
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Child employment in manufacturing, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
7.35
2010
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Child employment in manufacturing, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
0.6
2010
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Child employment in services (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
10.19
2010
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Child employment in services, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
14.9
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Child employment in services, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
7.06
2010
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Children in employment, female (% of female children ages 7-14)
36.04
2011 · +17.34 (+92.8%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, male (% of male children ages 7-14)
34.07
2011 · +10.77 (+46.2%) since 2010
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Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
76.55
2011 · +10.45 (+15.8%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
73.74
2011 · +10.34 (+16.3%) since 2010
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Children in employment, study and work, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
79.54
2011 · +11.54 (+17.0%) since 2010
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
84.22
2011 · +3.44 (+4.3%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
26.26
2011 · -10.34 (-28.3%) since 2010
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.07
2025 · -0.15 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.78
2025 · -0.1 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.92
2025 · -0.12 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.01
2025 · +0.17 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.52
2025 · +0.17 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.46
2025 · +0.18 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
49.46
2025 · +0.4 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
59.9
2025 · +0.38 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
39.82
2025 · +0.38 (+1.0%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
17,120
2025 · +190.62 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, working only, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
10.03
2011 · -22.37 (-69.0%) since 2010
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Average working hours of children, working only, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
10.12
2011 · -22.18 (-68.7%) since 2010
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Children in employment, total (% of children ages 7-14)
35.06
2011 · +13.86 (+65.4%) since 2010
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Children in employment, work only (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
23.45
2011 · -10.45 (-30.8%) since 2010
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Children in employment, work only, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
20.46
2011 · -11.54 (-36.1%) since 2010
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
64.9
2025 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
61.31
2024 · -3.16 (-4.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
64.68
2025 · -0.19 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
64.03
2024 · -1.22 (-1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
64.78
2025 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
62.74
2024 · -2.13 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
80.7
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
80.48
2024 · -0.27 (-0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
81.9
2025 · -0.04 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
84.3
2025 · -0.09 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
82.66
2024 · -1.79 (-2.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
84.67
2025 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
82.52
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
81.54
2024 · -1.02 (-1.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
83.3
2025 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
74.18
2024 · -1.77 (-2.3%) since 2023
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Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
70.52
2024 · -1.67 (-2.3%) since 2023
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Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
76.84
2024 · -1.33 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
81.06
2024 · -0.5 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
81.8
2024 · +0.69 (+0.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
80.21
2024 · -1.85 (-2.3%) since 2023
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Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
81.37
2024 · -0.33 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
84.26
2024 · -1.71 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
95.73
2025 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
97.36
2024 · +1.74 (+1.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
13.57
2011 · +12 (+764.3%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
18.12
2011 · +15.28 (+538.0%) since 2007
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Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
82.8
2024 · -1.03 (-1.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
37.28
2024 · -5.28 (-12.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
21.05
2024 · -0.06 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
29.23
2024 · -2.49 (-7.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
13.44
2024 · -1.53 (-10.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.77
2025 · +0.06 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
10.52
2024 · +2 (+23.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.42
2025 · +0.04 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
11.91
2024 · +0.19 (+1.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.52
2025 · +0.05 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
9.2
2024 · +3.03 (+49.1%) since 2023
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Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
11.86
2024 · +2.56 (+27.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
7.43
2024 · +2.96 (+66.3%) since 2023
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Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
1.75
2024 · -0.56 (-24.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
2.21
2024 · -1.09 (-33.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
1.2
2024 · -0.02 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
3.48
2024 · +0.19 (+5.8%) since 2023
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Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
4.54
2024 · +0.11 (+2.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
2.44
2024 · +0.24 (+10.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
4.23
2024 · +0.16 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
2.65
2024 · +0.58 (+27.7%) since 2023
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
3.45
2024 · +0.38 (+12.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.29
2025 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
6.71
2024 · +0.3 (+4.7%) since 2023
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.42
2025 · +0.48 (+12.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
4.35
2024 · +0.36 (+9.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.34
2025 · +0.25 (+5.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
5.45
2024 · +0.27 (+5.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social insurance programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
27.03
2018 · -2.26 (-7.7%) since 2015
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Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
9.74
2018 · -8.6 (-46.9%) since 2015
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Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
2.33
2018 · +0.14 (+6.5%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social insurance programs to poorest quintile (% of total social insurance benefits)
1.74
2018 · -0.24 (-12.2%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social protection and labor programs to poorest quintile (% of total SPL benefits)
4.82
2018 · +2.65 (+122.4%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social safety net programs to poorest quintile (% of total safety net benefits)
19.23
2018 · +13.58 (+240.1%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
15.78
2011 · +13.57 (+614.0%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
3.31
2018 · +0.6 (+22.1%) since 2015
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
2.07
2018 · -0.2 (-8.9%) since 2015
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
2.45
2018 · +1.51 (+159.7%) since 2015
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
4.67
2018 · +1.89 (+68.1%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
0.99
2018 · -0.18 (-15.1%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in richest quintile (% of population)
6.34
2018 · -0.02 (-0.4%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
20.68
2018 · +14.27 (+222.5%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
17.3
2018 · +13.53 (+359.5%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
24.88
2018 · +20.82 (+513.1%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
18.18
2018 · +13.8 (+315.3%) since 2015
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Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
10.58
2018 · +6.4 (+153.0%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
27.7
2018 · +23.62 (+579.6%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
5.15
2018 · +3.02 (+141.3%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP (% of population)
0.78
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 2nd quintile (% of population)
0.74
2018
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Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 3rd quintile (% of population)
0.94
2018
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Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 4th quintile (% of population)
0.79
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in poorest quintile (% of population)
0.22
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in richest quintile (% of population)
1.22
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
65.74
2023 · -4.88 (-6.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
255.48
2024 · +5.27 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Population in largest city
17.16M
2025 · +620,375 (+3.8%) since 2024
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Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
11.33
2025 · +0.04 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
41.75M
2025 · +1.55M (+3.8%) since 2024
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Urban land area (sq. km)
25,190
2015 · +6,418.4 (+34.2%) since 2000
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Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
129 partners
2024 · +5 (+4.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.67 0-1
2024 · +0 (+0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.85 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.05 0-1
2024 · -0 (-6.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
556.28 index, 0-10000
2024 · -35.46 (-6.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
10.78 % of exports
2024 · -2.12 (-16.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
3.26 nats
2024 · +0.05 (+1.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
3
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 49.69B | 21.3% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 25.45B | 10.9% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 24.19B | 10.4% | 2025 |
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 22.49B | 9.6% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 22.45B | 9.6% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 17.65B | 7.6% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 16.84B | 7.2% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 13.52B | 5.8% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 13.42B | 5.8% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 11.18B | 4.8% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 9.06B | 3.9% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 7.36B | 3.2% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.