Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
41.1
2024 · +7 (+20.5%) since 2023
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Namibia
NAM
ISO2 NA
country
Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
1365 indicators
Environment & energy 161
Agricultural land (% of land area)
47.14
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
388,120
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
6.99
2025 · -0.17 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
1.05B
2025 · +78.05M (+8.0%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
71.48
2022 · -84.32 (-54.1%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
0.97
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.26
2024 · -0.01 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
798,490
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
285
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
61,229
2024 · -60,076 (-49.5%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
184.4
2024 · -169 (-47.8%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
105.47
2024 · -6.8 (-6.1%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.33
2025 · -0.33 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
23.3
2025 · -0.28 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
27.12
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
105.61
2024 · -6.98 (-6.2%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
9.77
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
80,430
2025 · -6.4 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
823,290
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
332,033
2024 · -11,194 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
105.25
2024 · -7.05 (-6.3%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
827,174
2015 · -75.01 (-0.0%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.2
2015 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
1,661.37
2015 · -0.66 (-0.0%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.08
2015 · +0.02 (+29.6%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
824,292
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
1.88
2024 · -0.13 (-6.4%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.49
2024 · -0.06 (-11.0%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
22.34
2025 · -0.3 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Rural population
1.52M
2025 · +16,925 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
49.13
2025 · -0.46 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
1.12
2025 · -0.21 (-15.5%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
1.67
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
0.1
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
3.4
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.2
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
1.7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
2.05
2025 · -0.19 (-8.5%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.19
2015 · +0.05 (+34.3%) since 2000
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Population, total
3.09M
2025 · +62,685 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
24.4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
39.9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 (+23.7%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
3.45
2015 · +0.66 (+23.7%) since 2000
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Urban population
1.57M
2025 · +45,760 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
50.87
2025 · +0.46 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
2.95
2025 · -0.19 (-6.1%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.11
2015 · +0.03 (+37.6%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
59.3
2024 · +2.6 (+4.6%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
77.2
2024 · +2.2 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
11.15
2024 · +2.89 (+35.0%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
25.25
2024 · -0.04 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
1,246.15
2024 · +13.99 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
17.79
2024 · -10.04 (-36.1%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
1.66
2024 · +0.07 (+4.7%) since 2023
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
78.09
2024 · +8.09 (+11.6%) since 2023
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
0.19
2024 · -0.13 (-40.5%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
1.85
2024 · -0.05 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
25.58
2021 · +16.72 (+188.8%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
365.3M
2021 · +191M (+109.6%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
61.84
2024 · -2.91 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
3.45
2021 · -0.09 (-2.5%) since 2020
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
676.86
2024 · +4.19 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
65.87
2024 · -0.56 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
26.91
2024 · -6.6 (-19.7%) since 2014
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
1.28
2024 · -0.37 (-22.6%) since 2023
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
15.87
2024 · -5.09 (-24.3%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
17.28
2024 · +0.56 (+3.4%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
15.18
2024 · +0.13 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
20M
2024 · -57M (-74.0%) since 2018
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
93.37
2021 · +8.04 (+9.4%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
30
2021 · -1.2 (-3.8%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
30.91
2024 · +10.63 (+52.5%) since 2014
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2024 · +0 since 2014
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
46
2024 · +1 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
15
2024 · +1 (+7.1%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
73
2024 · +1 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
33
2022 · +1 (+3.1%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.02
2024 · +0.01 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.23
2024 · +0 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.37
2024 · +0 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
11.61
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-122.33
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-110.71
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
47
2022 · +14 (+42.4%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
100.88
2024 · +6.58 (+7.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
7.82
2024 · +0.26 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
6.32
2024 · +0.25 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.36
2024 · +0.01 (+2.6%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
63.61
2017 · -0.59 (-0.9%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
14.21
2024 · +0.32 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
4.69
2024 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
-96.82
2023 · +1.62 (+1.6%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
340
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
381,230
2024 · +8,089.42 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
192.31
2024 · +2.88 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
3.65
2024 · +0.04 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
1.2
2024 · -0.02 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · +0 (+4.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.99
2024 · +0.02 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.12
2024 · -0 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.3
2024 · -0.01 (-2.7%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.33
2024 · +0.02 (+7.0%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
0.31
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
15
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
65.71
2024 · +0.58 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
2.41
2024 · +0.01 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
2.22
2024 · +0.08 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.11
2024 · -0.08 (-40.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · +0 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
49
2022 · +22 (+81.5%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
381,570
2024 · +8,089.42 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
115.49
2024 · +4.89 (+4.4%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
109.61
2022 · +5.61 (+5.4%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
60,304
2023 · +58,058 (+2585.2%) since 2021
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
2,960
2023 · +2,927.64 (+9047.7%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
21.9
2022 · -25.83 (-54.1%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
6.62
2022 · -7.81 (-54.1%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
171,151
2024 · +10,268 (+6.4%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
85,893
2024 · -18,410 (-17.7%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
2.83
2024 · -0.69 (-19.5%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
77,390
2024 · -3,724 (-4.6%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
2.55
2024 · -0.18 (-6.7%) since 2023
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Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
226
2024 · +120 (+113.2%) since 2023
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Industrial design applications, resident, by count
12
2024 · +3 (+33.3%) since 2023
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Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
4.43M
2023 · -15.57M (-77.9%) since 1995
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Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
22.18
2021 · +7.59 (+52.0%) since 2020
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Mobile cellular subscriptions
2.58M
2024 · -17,318 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
85.16
2024 · -2.51 (-2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)
4.43M
2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
20M
2024 · -50M (-71.4%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
2,131.74
2022 · -60.01 (-2.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
6.16
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
1,295
2024 · +141 (+12.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
2,662
2024 · -477 (-15.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
291
2024 · -313 (-51.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
0.08
2024 · -0.07 (-46.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
2.59
2024 · +0.02 (+0.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
64.87
2024 · +1.18 (+1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
427.37
2024 · +37.92 (+9.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 62
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-13.41
2024 · +1.62 (+10.8%) since 2023
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
9.6
2025 · -4.59 (-32.4%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
15.08B
2025 · +1.44B (+10.6%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
10,242
2025 · -34.08 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
8.25M
2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, CERF (current US$)
3M
2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SDGFUND (current US$)
250,000
2022 · -250,000 (-50.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
130,733
2022 · -280,267 (-68.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WTO-ITC (current US$)
5,033
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
67.24
2024 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
11.06
2025 · +0.7 (+6.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
4.68
2025 · -5.89 (-55.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
4.32
2025 · -1.24 (-22.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
297.11
2024 · +6.87 (+2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
72.61
2021 · +1.07 (+1.5%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
133.08B
2021 · +8.43B (+6.8%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
6.76
2021 · -1.32 (-16.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
3.26
2021 · -0.23 (-6.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
0.02
2022 · -5.89 (-99.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
1.13
2022 · +0.23 (+24.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
3.35
2022 · +2.47 (+278.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
7.91
2024 · +0.75 (+10.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
202.75
2025 · +6.88 (+3.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
1,056.32
2024 · +68.24 (+6.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
46.13
2025 · -1.13 (-2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
12
2024 · -1 (-7.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
18.18
2024 · -0.83 (-4.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
2.48B
2024 · +99.66M (+4.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
46.21
2025 · -1.12 (-2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
179.55B
2025 · +26.07B (+17.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
74.34B
2025 · -3.43B (-4.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
35.52
2025 · +38 (+1531.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
0.17
2024 · -0.06 (-27.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
22.56M
2024 · -5.84M (-20.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
0.91
2024 · -0.28 (-23.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
3.96
2024 · +0.23 (+6.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
72.92
2024 · +1.57 (+2.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
75.04
2024 · +5.72 (+8.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
70.66
2024 · -3.01 (-4.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
78.63
2024 · -0.58 (-0.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
59.93
2024 · +3.55 (+6.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
64.65
2024 · +3.36 (+5.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
81.53
2024 · +0.22 (+0.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
77.84
2024 · -0.23 (-0.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
59.13
2024 · +3.52 (+6.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
1,326
2025 · +9 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
358
2025 · -539 (-60.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
18.15
2025 · -5.73 (-24.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (% of GDP)
56.53
2024 · -1.48 (-2.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
5.38
2024 · -0.02 (-0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)
80.4
2024 · -1.3 (-1.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
55.06
2024 · -1.01 (-1.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
6,796
2025 · +221 (+3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
168.47
2025 · +9.63 (+6.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
6.06
2025 · +1.76 (+40.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
5.58
2024 · +0.05 (+0.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
10.96
2024 · +0.03 (+0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
17.89
2025 · -0.44 (-2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
6.38
2024 · +3.38 (+112.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %)
2.24
2024 · -0.12 (-5.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
5,470
2025 · +212 (+4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
685
2025 · +39 (+6.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 14
Gemstones — Mine production, thousand carats of gem-quality diamond (production)
2,400 thousand carats
2024 · +10 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Lithium — Mine production, lithium content (production)
2,700 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Lithium — Mine production, lithium content (reserves)
14,000 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
20,750 t
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
559 t
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
343 t
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0.86
2021 · -0.03 (-3.5%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
3.17
2021 · +2.13 (+205.6%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
32.29
2024 · +7.35 (+29.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
9.92
2024 · +4.29 (+76.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
4.03
2021 · +2.1 (+108.8%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
24.48M
2024 · +14.46M (+144.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
3.74M
2024 · -221,367 (-5.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
8
2024 · -1 (-11.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
1
2024 · -5 (-83.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
0.65
2022 · +0.3 (+84.7%) since 2014
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
224.81
2022 · +75.89 (+51.0%) since 2014
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
231.33
2023 · +17.44 (+8.2%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
66.11
2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 516
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
44.68
2025 · +3.61 (+8.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
63.9
2025 · -3.03 (-4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
108.58
2025 · +0.58 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
32,880
2023 · -401,705 (-92.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
85,039
2023 · +40,052 (+89.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
42,593
2021 · +9,849 (+30.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
124,059
2023 · -95,054 (-43.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
29,421
2023 · -13,718 (-31.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
-80,000
2010 · -890,000 (-109.9%) since 2008
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
432,526
2023 · +275,832 (+176.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
15.16M
2023 · +853,930 (+6.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
869,048
2023 · +54,896 (+6.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
634,719
2023 · +3.31M (+123.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
134.19M
2023 · +68.3M (+103.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
60,000
2012 · +40,000 (+200.0%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
153,149
2023 · +26,340 (+20.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Iceland (current US$)
102,250
2021 · +26,166 (+34.4%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
42,244
2023 · +25,860 (+157.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
18,973
2023 · -9,515 (-33.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
6.26M
2023 · +852,106 (+15.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
138,359
2023 · -101,821 (-42.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
11,678
2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
92,319
2016 · -22,650 (-19.7%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
122,423
2014 · -976,887 (-88.9%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
25,935
2023 · -4,112 (-13.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
24,725
2023 · -36,542 (-59.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
41,279
2023 · +13,821 (+50.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
233,663
2023 · +36,065 (+18.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$)
10,000
2014 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
-1.12M
2023 · -73,744 (-7.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
435,873
2023 · +37,842 (+9.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
356,106
2023 · -553,091 (-60.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of GNI)
2.27
2023 · -0.45 (-16.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
7.72
2023 · -5.29 (-40.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
2.85
2023 · -1.08 (-27.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
1.29M
2023 · -291,106 (-18.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
244.02M
2023 · +79.42M (+48.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
84.47M
2023 · +7.1M (+9.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
271.63M
2023 · -72.64M (-21.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
271.63M
2023 · -54.98M (-16.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
271.63M
2023 · -72.64M (-21.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (current US$)
271.63M
2023 · -54.98M (-16.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
421,788
2023 · +72,617 (+20.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
487,517
2023 · +162,651 (+50.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
-2.13M
2010 · -1.69M (-384.1%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
1.45M
2023 · +119,535 (+9.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
411,840
2023 · +223,257 (+118.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
1.27M
2022 · +29,556 (+2.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
1.72M
2023 · +341,320 (+24.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
450,488
2015 · -2.53M (-84.9%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
1.1M
2023 · +291,000 (+35.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
680,000
2008 · -910,000 (-57.2%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
1.68M
2023 · -317,515 (-15.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
1.53M
2023 · +246,168 (+19.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of central government expense)
6
2023 · -1.28 (-17.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
91.67
2023 · -21.36 (-18.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
88.56
2024 · -8.83 (-9.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.01
2007 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
23.71
2024 · -4.07 (-14.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
79.83
2024 · -1.9 (-2.3%) since 2023
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Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-1.83B
2024 · +52.24M (+2.8%) since 2023
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Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-1.89B
2024 · +711.25M (+27.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.28
2025 · -0.04 (-12.9%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
42.76M
2025 · -1.64M (-3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
6.77B
2024 · +565.16M (+9.1%) since 2023
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Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
147.47M
2023 · -8.99M (-5.7%) since 2022
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ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
2.02
2024 · +0.06 (+3.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
26.03M
2024 · +5.01M (+23.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
9.24B
2024 · +720.92M (+8.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
10.17B
2024 · +657.83M (+6.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
1.85
2024 · +0.23 (+14.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
154.88M
2024 · +23.69M (+18.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
-80.84M
2024 · -98.75M (-551.4%) since 2023
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Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-1.76B
2024 · -22.82M (-1.3%) since 2023
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Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-245.58M
2024 · +326.3M (+57.1%) since 2023
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Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
1.7B
2024 · +288.54M (+20.5%) since 2023
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Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
-2.1B
2024 · -623.01M (-42.1%) since 2023
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Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
-3.28B
2024 · -562.59M (-20.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
73.91M
2024 · -714.97M (-90.6%) since 2023
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Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
933.47M
2024 · -63.09M (-6.3%) since 2023
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Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
687.89M
2024 · +263.21M (+62.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
628.8M
2024 · +393.2M (+166.9%) since 2023
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Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
75.69M
2024 · +35.38M (+87.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Service imports (BoP, current US$)
2.47B
2024 · +155.76M (+6.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
49.71M
2023 · -19.02M (-27.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Trade in services (% of GDP)
27.56
2024 · +0.51 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
13.04
2024 · +0.46 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
4.62
2024 · +1.16 (+33.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
4.67
2015 · +2.1 (+81.5%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Expense (% of GDP)
36.16
2023 · +0.45 (+1.2%) since 2022
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Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
5.96B
2024 · +158.33M (+2.7%) since 2023
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Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
6.65B
2024 · +421.54M (+6.8%) since 2023
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
1.45B
2025 · -487.86M (-25.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
22.28
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
4.4
2025 · -0.72 (-14.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
3.51B
2025 · +148.02M (+4.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
45.2B
2025 · +1.91B (+4.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
60.11B
2025 · +4.46B (+8.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
3.36B
2025 · +324.07M (+10.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
4.67B
2024 · -57.85M (-1.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
9,251.88
2025 · +505.86 (+5.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
3.51
2025 · -0.73 (-17.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
3.94
2024 · -1.18 (-23.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
50.05M
2024 · +8.31M (+19.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
3.35M
2024 · +1.52M (+83.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
35.56
2024 · +0.25 (+0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
1.87B
2024 · +327.71M (+21.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Service exports (BoP, current US$)
1.29B
2024 · +216.18M (+20.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
3.1B
2025 · -251M (-7.5%) since 2024
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
3.1B
2025 · -251M (-7.5%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
25.69
2024 · +3.95 (+18.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
33.81
2024 · +1.48 (+4.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
11.81
2025 · +12.42 (+2055.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
5.46B
2025 · +576.62M (+11.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
70.31B
2025 · +7.43B (+11.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
120.52B
2025 · +17.85B (+17.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current US$)
6.74B
2025 · +1.14B (+20.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
100.55
2025 · +0.69 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
0.75
2025 · -10.81 (-93.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
14.81B
2025 · +109.69M (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
190.84B
2025 · +1.41B (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
271.26B
2025 · +21.59B (+8.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
15.16B
2025 · +1.54B (+11.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
53.67B
2025 · -2.78B (-4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
119.23
2025 · -6.64 (-5.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
17.34B
2025 · -762.27M (-4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
223.43B
2025 · -9.82B (-4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
321.64B
2025 · +6.93B (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (current US$)
17.98B
2025 · +809.56M (+4.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
143.95
2025 · +9.03 (+6.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
-0.34
2025 · -13.95 (-102.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
11.31B
2025 · -38.34M (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
145.64B
2025 · -493.88M (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
211.15B
2025 · +17.13B (+8.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
11.8B
2025 · +1.22B (+11.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
3,655.52
2025 · -88.27 (-2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
-2.36
2025 · -13.46 (-121.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
8,233.59
2025 · -198.83 (-2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
25.46B
2025 · -86.35M (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
28.61B
2025 · +2.11B (+8.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
78.27
2025 · +0.67 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
211.15B
2025 · +17.13B (+8.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
-3.28
2025 · -0.4 (-13.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
797.2M
2025 · -27.03M (-3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
10.27B
2025 · -348.2M (-3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
18.85B
2025 · +966.82M (+5.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
3,835.65
2025 · -169.92 (-4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Changes in inventories (constant LCU)
-5.15B
2025 · -7.8B (-295.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Changes in inventories (current LCU)
-7.67B
2025 · -12.61B (-255.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Changes in inventories (current US$)
-428.63M
2025 · -698.15M (-259.0%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
-19.23
2025 · +6.64 (+25.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
-63.31B
2025 · +12.54B (+16.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
-51.87B
2025 · +12.82B (+19.8%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
-2.9B
2025 · +629.59M (+17.8%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
18.68
2025 · -7.34 (-28.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
-25.63
2025 · -20.51 (-401.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
2.53B
2025 · -871.95M (-25.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
32.6B
2025 · -11.23B (-25.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross capital formation (current LCU)
50.38B
2025 · -14.66B (-22.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross capital formation (current US$)
2.82B
2025 · -732.19M (-20.6%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
21.52
2025 · -2.52 (-10.5%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
-8.34
2025 · -2.37 (-39.6%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
2.93B
2025 · -266.78M (-8.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
37.75B
2025 · -3.44B (-8.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
58.05B
2025 · -2.05B (-3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
3.24B
2025 · -34.04M (-1.0%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
19.89
2025 · -2.68 (-11.9%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
-3.69
2025 · -12.42 (-142.2%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
10.37B
2025 · -397.05M (-3.7%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
133.62B
2025 · -5.11B (-3.7%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
172.39B
2025 · +5.04B (+3.0%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
9.64B
2025 · +506.03M (+5.5%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
8.92
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
1.08B
2021 · +137.04M (+14.6%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
5
2023 · -0.1 (-1.9%) since 2022
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Financial intermediary services indirectly Measured (FISIM) (constant LCU)
1.12B
2011 · +107.34M (+10.6%) since 2010
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Financial intermediary services indirectly Measured (FISIM) (current LCU)
1.32B
2012 · +215.52M (+19.6%) since 2011
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
62.2
2023 · +4.22 (+7.3%) since 2022
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
28.95
2025 · -0.58 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
-3.07
2025 · -3.4 (-1013.9%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
3.12B
2025 · -98.61M (-3.1%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
40.14B
2025 · -1.27B (-3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
78.1B
2025 · +4.26B (+5.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
4.37B
2025 · +337.11M (+8.4%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
20,237
2025 · -1,234.12 (-5.7%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
16.57
2022 · +6.33 (+61.8%) since 2021
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
10.02
2025 · -0.27 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
-2.91
2025 · -6.93 (-172.4%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
1.24B
2025 · -37.24M (-2.9%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
16B
2025 · -479.66M (-2.9%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
27.02B
2025 · +1.29B (+5.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
1.51B
2025 · +106.88M (+7.6%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
28.8
2023 · +12.61 (+77.9%) since 2022
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
54.98
2025 · +0.92 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
4.24
2025 · -1 (-19.1%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
7.38B
2025 · +300.46M (+4.2%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
95.12B
2025 · +3.87B (+4.2%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current LCU)
148.33B
2025 · +13.16B (+9.7%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
8.29B
2025 · +917.18M (+12.4%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
12,986
2025 · +184.78 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
3.99
2023 · -0.16 (-3.8%) since 2022
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
-1.6
2021 · +5.79 (+78.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
9.39B
2021 · -152.37M (-1.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
10.17B
2021 · +1.07B (+11.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
-4.46
2021 · +5.59 (+55.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
3,339.48
2021 · -155.93 (-4.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
3,617.97
2021 · +283.27 (+8.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
-1.09
2021 · -12.68 (-109.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
-131.96M
2021 · -1.35B (-110.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
-1.83
2021 · -12.61 (-117.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
-221.47M
2021 · -1.36B (-119.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
1.51
2021 · -0.06 (-3.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
181.78M
2021 · +16.95M (+10.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
12.73
2021 · +0.66 (+5.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
1.54B
2021 · +264.98M (+20.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
7.28
2021 · -10.6 (-59.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
2.18
2021 · +1.5 (+219.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
262.77M
2021 · +191.04M (+266.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
3.06
2021 · +1.48 (+93.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0.88
2021 · -0.02 (-2.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
106.2M
2021 · +11.63M (+12.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
-5.45
2021 · -11.26 (-193.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
-658.12M
2021 · -1.27B (-207.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.74
2021 · -0.07 (-8.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
89.51M
2021 · +3.78M (+4.4%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
-27,717
2025 · -27,271 (-6123.5%) since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
93.42B
2025 · +8.3B (+9.8%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
168.47
2025 · +9.63 (+6.1%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
6.06
2025 · +1.76 (+40.9%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
10,742
2025 · +16,113 (+300.0%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
12.43B
2025 · +211.41M (+1.7%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
160.12B
2025 · +2.72B (+1.7%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
269.77B
2025 · +19.74B (+7.9%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
1.73
2025 · -2.05 (-54.2%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
4,019.03
2025 · -13.37 (-0.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
51,773
2025 · -172.29 (-0.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
87,224
2025 · +4,711.29 (+5.7%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
4,875.93
2025 · +374.08 (+8.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
-0.33
2025 · -1.81 (-122.4%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
11,986
2025 · +287.8 (+2.5%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
31.68B
2025 · +538.76M (+1.7%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
37.07B
2025 · +1.62B (+4.6%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
269.77B
2025 · +19.74B (+7.9%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
13.67B
2025 · -262.38M (-1.9%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
176.1B
2025 · -3.38B (-1.9%) since 2024
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GNI (current LCU)
253.5B
2025 · +11.34B (+4.7%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
14.17B
2025 · +958.96M (+7.3%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
-1.88
2025 · -9.2 (-125.7%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
13.43B
2025 · +439.22M (+3.4%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
34.83B
2025 · +503.25M (+1.5%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
253.5B
2025 · +11.34B (+4.7%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
183.23B
2025 · +3.6B (+2.0%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
-0.55
2025 · -0.69 (-487.3%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
-1.49B
2025 · -1.84B (-517.9%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
-83.18M
2025 · -102.6M (-528.2%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
11.3B
2025 · +174.82M (+1.6%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
145.53B
2025 · +2.25B (+1.6%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
245.28B
2025 · +18.39B (+8.1%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
13.71B
2025 · +1.33B (+10.8%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
17.89
2025 · -0.44 (-2.4%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
4,420.04
2025 · -178.03 (-3.9%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
56,939
2025 · -2,293.33 (-3.9%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
81,964
2025 · +2,047.55 (+2.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
-3.87
2025 · -8.82 (-178.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
4,340
2025 · +50 (+1.2%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
10,536
2025 · -424.36 (-3.9%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
11,260
2025 · -70 (-0.6%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
32.59B
2025 · -625.42M (-1.9%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
9.45
2024 · -2.1 (-18.2%) since 2023
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
9.76
2024 · -2.34 (-19.4%) since 2023
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Gross savings (current LCU)
23.63B
2024 · -3.04B (-11.4%) since 2023
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Gross savings (current US$)
1.29B
2024 · -156.69M (-10.8%) since 2023
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-16.27B
2025 · -8.4B (-106.8%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-909.46M
2025 · -480.19M (-111.9%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
11.22B
2013 · -410.52M (-3.5%) since 2012
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
26.13B
2025 · -4.96B (-16.0%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
1.46B
2025 · -235.7M (-13.9%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
7.28
2025 · +0.22 (+3.2%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
7.38
2025 · +0.06 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
40.68
2025 · +2.2 (+5.7%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
41.25
2025 · +1.31 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
14.6B
2025 · +471.26M (+3.3%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
24.49B
2025 · +1.36B (+5.9%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
1.37B
2025 · +106.81M (+8.5%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
23.11B
2025 · +875.72M (+3.9%) since 2024
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
78.02
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
31.94
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
50.11
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
53.36
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
57.33
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
50.83
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
27.73
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
45.3
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
60.28
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
40.62
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
51.57
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
50.83
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
69.71
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
45.19
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
59.84
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
58.24
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
67.13
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
57
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
38.99
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
54.37
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
54.1
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
49.51
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
39.84
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
47.82
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
81.42
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
60.44
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
56.45
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
66.1
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
45.19
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
45.57
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
3.79
2024 · -0.32 (-7.9%) since 2014
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
7.92
2024 · +2.48 (+45.7%) since 2014
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
33.73
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
57.78
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
64.21
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
44.57
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
48.9
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
49.17
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
30.93
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
43.18
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
41.09
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
79.72
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
45.51
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
63.45
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
62.89
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
13.77
2024 · +4.66 (+51.1%) since 2014
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
29.58
2024
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
56.72
2024 · +14.98 (+35.9%) since 2014
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
53.68
2024 · +26.81 (+99.8%) since 2014
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
6.78
2024 · +2.86 (+73.0%) since 2014
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
14.09
2024
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
14.09
2024
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
19.93
2024
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
45.42
2024
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
28
2024 · +16.24 (+138.0%) since 2014
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
35.95
2024 · +14.27 (+65.8%) since 2014
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
5.9
2024 · +1.31 (+28.4%) since 2014
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
6.74
2024 · +0.16 (+2.4%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
12,117
2024 · +584 (+5.1%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
21.41
2024 · -2.95 (-12.1%) since 2014
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
5.51
2024 · +0.22 (+4.2%) since 2014
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
79.96
2024
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
85.28
2024 · +1.76 (+2.1%) since 2014
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
60.16
2024 · +34.76 (+136.9%) since 2014
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
7.68
2024 · -37.47 (-83.0%) since 2014
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
31.94
2024 · -4 (-11.1%) since 2014
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
72.87
2024
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
20.2
2024 · +10.01 (+98.3%) since 2014
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
46.83
2024 · +5.8 (+14.1%) since 2014
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
27.53
2024 · +0.16 (+0.6%) since 2014
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
77M
2020 · -41M (-34.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
5M
2020 · -6M (-54.5%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
72M
2020 · -35M (-32.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
187,100
2020 · -1.46M (-88.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
3.99
2020 · -5.85 (-59.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
155M
2020 · -296M (-65.6%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
37M
2020 · -65M (-63.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
118M
2020 · -231M (-66.2%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
4
2018 · +1 (+33.3%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
2.8
2022 · +0.28 (+10.9%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
2.9
2022 · +0.27 (+10.3%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
3
2022 · +0.31 (+11.4%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.8
2022 · +0.15 (+5.8%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
2.9
2022 · -0.29 (-9.1%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
2.9
2022 · +0.16 (+5.7%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.8
2022 · +0.04 (+1.3%) since 2016
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Management practices index
58.25
2024
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
2.23
2024 · +0.2 (+9.7%) since 2014
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
8.32
2024 · +5.23 (+169.5%) since 2014
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
0
2022 · -94.4 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
0
2022 · -99.44 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
0
2022 · -80.5 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
19.35
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
17.15
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
27.54
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
13.22
2024 · -0.3 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
138
2025 · +1.4 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
84.5
2024 · +16.8 (+24.8%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
1.88
2024 · +0.23 (+13.7%) since 2023
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
1.58
2020 · -0.46 (-22.4%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
60.44
2024 · +1.18 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
8.42B
2025 · -457M (-5.1%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
10.93
2023 · +4.47 (+69.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
32.55
2023 · +4.49 (+16.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
12.58
2023 · +0.98 (+8.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
24.38
2023 · +2.65 (+12.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
102.44
2025 · -10.64 (-9.4%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
7.09
2022 · +0.36 (+5.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
7.39
2022 · +0.36 (+5.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
5.11
2022 · +0.51 (+11.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
3.58
2022 · +2.26 (+171.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
3.81
2022 · +2.1 (+122.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
3.05
2022 · +2.14 (+235.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
7.64
2022 · -0.25 (-3.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
8.18
2022 · -0.26 (-3.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
6.13
2022 · -0.24 (-3.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
7.71
2022 · +1.17 (+17.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
7.65
2022 · -0.55 (-6.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
7.82
2022 · +2.96 (+60.9%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
2.44B
2024 · +163.8M (+7.2%) since 2023
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
80.23
2024 · -1.8 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
152.1
2025 · +4.9 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
109.4
2024 · +16.4 (+17.6%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
27.95
2024 · -1.17 (-4.0%) since 2023
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
115.2
2024 · +20.5 (+21.6%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
4.05
2024 · -1.26 (-23.7%) since 2023
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
18.37
2024 · -7.94 (-30.2%) since 2023
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
0.42
2024 · +0.05 (+14.2%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
7.02B
2025 · +480M (+7.3%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
4.28
2023 · +1.46 (+51.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
30.98
2023 · -4.08 (-11.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
12.63
2023 · +2.56 (+25.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
0.05
2023 · +0 (+10.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
0.05
2023 · +0.01 (+46.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.05
2023 · -0.08 (-61.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
0.91
2023 · +0.44 (+94.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
55.35
2023 · +1.14 (+2.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
13.67
2023 · +2.94 (+27.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
7.19B
2023 · +647.07M (+9.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · -0 (-65.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
0.49
2023 · -0.25 (-33.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
3.94
2023 · +0.03 (+0.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.3
2023 · -0.29 (-48.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
7.06
2023 · +2.18 (+44.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
43.07
2023 · -7.14 (-14.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
43.07
2023 · -7.14 (-14.2%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
107.4
2024 · +3.3 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
13.21
2024 · +0.41 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
4.68
2024 · +1.16 (+33.1%) since 2023
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
1.25B
2024 · +219.22M (+21.2%) since 2023
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
34.69
2024 · -3.84 (-10.0%) since 2023
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
160.1
2024 · +24.6 (+18.2%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
0.12
2024 · +0.04 (+44.9%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
941,515
2024 · +103,963 (+12.4%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
5.68B
2023 · +858.1M (+17.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
55.35
2023 · +1.14 (+2.1%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
26.45
2024 · +3.87 (+17.1%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
34.81
2024 · +1.23 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Central government debt, total (current LCU)
6.82B
2015 · +3.8B (+125.7%) since 2013
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Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
33.13
2024 · +0.85 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
28.06B
2024 · +3.7B (+15.2%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
4.14
2024 · -2.74 (-39.8%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
3.68B
2024 · -1.93B (-34.4%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
0
2024 · -0 (-20.6%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
9.05M
2024 · -1.49M (-14.1%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
5.01
2024 · +1.16 (+30.1%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
12.53B
2024 · +3.64B (+40.9%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
1.64
2024 · +0.03 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
4.11B
2024 · +390.46M (+10.5%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-4.73
2024 · -2.27 (-92.1%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-11.83B
2024 · -6.14B (-107.9%) since 2023
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
0.4
2024 · -0.23 (-36.1%) since 2023
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Other taxes (current LCU)
354.7M
2024 · -154.81M (-30.4%) since 2023
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
88.9B
2024 · +7.34B (+9.0%) since 2023
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
0.6
2024 · -0.02 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Social contributions (current LCU)
529.15M
2024 · +29.39M (+5.9%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
33.87
2024 · +1.21 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
84.69B
2024 · +9.24B (+12.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue)
0.66
2024 · -0.03 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Taxes on exports (current LCU)
560.05M
2024 · +37.71M (+7.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
25.38
2024 · +1.14 (+4.7%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
10.79
2024 · +0.56 (+5.4%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
22.56B
2024 · +2.79B (+14.1%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
36.77
2024 · -0.37 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
38.6
2024 · -1.55 (-3.9%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
32.69B
2024 · +2.4B (+7.9%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
32.72
2024 · +2.21 (+7.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
29.08B
2024 · +4.2B (+16.9%) since 2023
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
38.78
2023 · -4.08 (-9.5%) since 2022
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
35.48B
2024 · +3.09B (+9.5%) since 2023
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.15
2025 · -0.02 (-11.8%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
51.03
2025 · -0.4 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
83.53B
2023 · +10.1B (+13.8%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
12.56
2023 · +0.52 (+4.3%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
12.22B
2024 · +1.73B (+16.5%) since 2023
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.1
2025 · -0.08 (-42.9%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
54.4
2025 · -1.55 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
14.14
2023 · +1.3 (+10.1%) since 2022
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
14.72
2024 · +0.24 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Interest payments (current LCU)
13.08B
2024 · +1.27B (+10.8%) since 2023
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Other expense (% of expense)
1.44
2023 · +0.69 (+91.3%) since 2022
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Other expense (current LCU)
2.73B
2024 · +1.53B (+127.8%) since 2023
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.74
2025 · +0.13 (+21.0%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
78.59
2025 · +2.25 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
105.5
2023 · -11.09 (-9.5%) since 2022
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.07
2025 · -0.08 (-53.0%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
56.74
2025 · -1.41 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.38
2025 · -0.01 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
64.83
2025 · -0.17 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
33.09
2023 · +1.58 (+5.0%) since 2022
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
33.11B
2024 · +5.47B (+19.8%) since 2023
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.37
2025 · +0 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
64.58
2025 · +0.09 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
1.67
2020 · +0.04 (+2.5%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
16,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
54
2000 · +53 (+5300.0%) since 1999
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
11.21
2021 · +0.1 (+0.9%) since 2020
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
6.18
2021 · +0.03 (+0.5%) since 2020
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
16.48
2021 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2020
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
650
2023 · +390 (+150.0%) since 2021
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
42.31
2025 · +1.68 (+4.1%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
55.66
2024 · +0.65 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
40
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
66.63
2024 · +3.8 (+6.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
69.46
2024 · -2.32 (-3.2%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
37.22
2024 · -3.23 (-8.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
65
2024 · +5 (+8.3%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
58.76
2027 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
3.8
2024 · -0.2 (-5.0%) since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
116,035
2024 · +6,644 (+6.1%) since 2020
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Net migration
1,866
2025 · -2,345 (-55.7%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
80.92M
2024 · +23.17M (+40.1%) since 2023
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
0.71
2024 · +0.04 (+5.6%) since 2023
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
96.5M
2024 · +12.63M (+15.1%) since 2023
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Society 589
Compulsory education, duration (years)
7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
139.77
2025 · +0.23 (+0.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
140.69
2025 · +0.19 (+0.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
79.74
2025 · -3.98 (-4.8%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
76.49
2025 · -4.84 (-6.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
78.07
2025 · -4.44 (-5.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
20.26
2025 · +0.73 (+3.7%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
26.42
2025 · +1.01 (+4.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
23.26
2025 · +0.85 (+3.8%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
141.86
2025 · +0.31 (+0.2%) since 2020
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
87.9
2023 · -0.88 (-1.0%) since 2018
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
87.64
2023 · -0.64 (-0.7%) since 2018
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1.03
2023 · +0.01 (+0.9%) since 2018
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
93.48
2023 · -0.29 (-0.3%) since 2018
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
90.79
2023 · -1.05 (-1.1%) since 2018
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
92.13
2023 · -0.68 (-0.7%) since 2018
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
2
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
22.63
2018 · -14.98 (-39.8%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.97
2021 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2020
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.14
2007 · +0.01 (+0.7%) since 2006
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.42
2022 · -0.05 (-3.2%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
99.01
2023 · +30.61 (+44.8%) since 2014
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
98.84
2023 · +32.91 (+49.9%) since 2012
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
98.93
2023 · +31.41 (+46.5%) since 2014
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
113.92
2018 · +1.09 (+1.0%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
112.71
2018 · -0.31 (-0.3%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
113.31
2018 · +0.39 (+0.3%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
57.36
2010 · +2.13 (+3.9%) since 2009
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
59.14
2010 · +2.15 (+3.8%) since 2009
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
55.58
2010 · +2.1 (+3.9%) since 2009
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
13
2018 · +0.16 (+1.3%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
18.31
2018 · +0.09 (+0.5%) since 2017
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
90.4
2024 · -8.92 (-9.0%) since 2023
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
86.7
2024 · -8.74 (-9.2%) since 2023
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Primary education, duration (years)
7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
590,029
2024 · +25,306 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
49.22
2018 · +0.09 (+0.2%) since 2017
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Primary school starting age (years)
7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
25.09
2018 · -4.69 (-15.7%) since 2010
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
36.51
2021 · +1.84 (+5.3%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
37.36
2021 · +2.47 (+7.1%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
35.66
2021 · +1.22 (+3.5%) since 2020
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
120.72
2024 · +1.26 (+1.1%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
97.49
2018 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
117.93
2024 · +1.29 (+1.1%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
96.15
2012 · +3.31 (+3.6%) since 2010
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
123.56
2024 · +1.23 (+1.0%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
94.29
2012 · +3.57 (+3.9%) since 2010
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Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers)
92.93
2024 · +0.13 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers)
93.09
2024 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers)
90.54
2024 · +1.92 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
98.15
2018 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2017
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
97.57
2012 · +3.32 (+3.5%) since 2010
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
95.12
2012 · +3.53 (+3.9%) since 2010
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
0.87
2024 · +0.06 (+8.0%) since 2023
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
1.32
2012 · -1.76 (-57.1%) since 2011
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
2.7
2012 · -1.65 (-37.9%) since 2011
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Children out of school, primary
4,230.21
2024 · +442.46 (+11.7%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary, female
2,300
2012 · -3,074 (-57.2%) since 2011
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Children out of school, primary, male
4,619
2012 · -2,822 (-37.9%) since 2011
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
77.55
2023 · +31.38 (+68.0%) since 2014
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
76.77
2024 · -3.79 (-4.7%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
67.01
2024 · -0.7 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
71.91
2024 · -2.17 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
14
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
15.7
2018 · +0.12 (+0.8%) since 2017
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
93.51
2017 · -3.42 (-3.5%) since 2012
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
89.6
2017 · -6.66 (-6.9%) since 2012
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
91.57
2017 · -5.03 (-5.2%) since 2012
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
86.96
2017 · -5.22 (-5.7%) since 2012
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
81.29
2017 · -7.68 (-8.6%) since 2012
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
84.14
2017 · -6.45 (-7.1%) since 2012
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Primary education, teachers
21,240
2024 · +1,713 (+8.8%) since 2023
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
70.76
2024 · +0.37 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
12.84
2018 · +0.4 (+3.2%) since 2013
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
18.4
2018 · +1.18 (+6.8%) since 2013
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
15.67
2018 · +0.79 (+5.3%) since 2013
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
5.93
2018 · -0.14 (-2.3%) since 2017
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Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
95.41
2024 · -4.59 (-4.6%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
95.31
2024 · -4.69 (-4.7%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
95.65
2024 · -4.35 (-4.3%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
75.9
2023 · +28.78 (+61.1%) since 2014
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
76.78
2023 · +30.16 (+64.7%) since 2014
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
14.05
2023 · +6.87 (+95.7%) since 2014
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
13.66
2023 · +6.02 (+78.7%) since 2014
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
13.87
2023 · +6.47 (+87.5%) since 2014
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
36.36
2023 · +28.69 (+374.1%) since 2014
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
38.73
2023 · +30.86 (+392.2%) since 2014
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
37.47
2023 · +29.71 (+382.7%) since 2014
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Progression to secondary school (%)
95.97
2012 · +1.89 (+2.0%) since 2009
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
96.75
2012 · +2.02 (+2.1%) since 2009
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
95.14
2012 · +1.77 (+1.9%) since 2009
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
25.92
2017 · +1.28 (+5.2%) since 1999
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
24.62
2007 · -0.58 (-2.3%) since 2006
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
20.86
1999
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
81.96
2024 · +0.34 (+0.4%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
52.04
2007 · +1.56 (+3.1%) since 2006
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
86.37
2024 · +0.17 (+0.2%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
57.81
2007 · +1.95 (+3.5%) since 2006
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
77.54
2024 · +0.46 (+0.6%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
46.12
2007 · +1.15 (+2.6%) since 2006
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
4.92
2007 · +0.06 (+1.3%) since 2006
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Secondary education, duration (years)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
202,252
2017 · +15,058 (+8.0%) since 2013
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
52.23
2017 · -0.44 (-0.8%) since 2013
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Secondary education, pupils
236,050
2024 · +7,564 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
53.86
2007 · +0.19 (+0.4%) since 2006
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
97
1997 · +15 (+18.3%) since 1996
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
51.55
1997 · +8.86 (+20.8%) since 1996
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
95.49
2024 · -0.55 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
95.72
2024 · -0.67 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
1.35
2024 · -0.43 (-24.1%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
2.32
2018 · -2.13 (-47.9%) since 2017
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
5.52
2018 · -1.43 (-20.6%) since 2017
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.1
2023
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
0.17
2023
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.13
2023 · -0.09 (-40.7%) since 2014
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
9.34
2023 · +3.94 (+73.0%) since 2014
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
7.72
2023 · +1.71 (+28.5%) since 2014
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
8.58
2023 · +2.9 (+51.0%) since 2014
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
1.16
2023 · +0.49 (+73.2%) since 2014
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
1.35
2023 · +0.38 (+38.8%) since 2014
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
1.25
2023 · +0.44 (+54.1%) since 2014
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
13.04
2023 · +1.69 (+14.9%) since 2018
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
10.67
2023 · +0.07 (+0.6%) since 2018
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
11.93
2023 · +0.93 (+8.4%) since 2018
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
16.64
2017 · -0.49 (-2.9%) since 2016
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
26.11
2022 · -0.5 (-1.9%) since 2021
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
33.12
2022 · -1.64 (-4.7%) since 2021
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
19.15
2022 · +0.69 (+3.7%) since 2021
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Secondary education, teachers
10,653
2024 · +384 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
58.8
2024 · +0.53 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers, female
6,264
2024 · +280 (+4.7%) since 2023
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
50.86
2022 · +2.66 (+5.5%) since 2020
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers)
95.59
2024 · -0.68 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
95.74
2024 · -0.85 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
95.74
2024 · -0.74 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
95.76
2024 · -0.83 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education (% of total teachers)
96.17
2024 · -0.94 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
96.4
2024 · -1.07 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
95.82
2024 · -0.77 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
96.31
2017 · +0.46 (+0.5%) since 2016
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
96.57
2017 · +1.14 (+1.2%) since 2016
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
100
2014 · +13.3 (+15.3%) since 2000
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
92.58
2014 · -6.59 (-6.6%) since 2010
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
16.87
2014 · -23.15 (-57.8%) since 2010
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
15.3
2014 · -8.24 (-35.0%) since 2010
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
50.6
2014 · +27.52 (+119.2%) since 2010
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
9.08
2024 · -0.31 (-3.3%) since 2022
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
24.58
2025 · -0.47 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
17.09
2010 · +1.96 (+13.0%) since 2008
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
15.36
2008 · -3.11 (-16.8%) since 2006
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
76.01
2014 · -39.25 (-34.1%) since 2006
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
48.3
2025 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
1.15M
2025 · +28,603 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
211
2024 · -6 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
335
2024 · -6 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
597
2024 · -22 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
273
2024 · -13 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
36.65
2025 · -0.33 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
59.56
2025 · +0.21 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
3.2
2024 · -0.2 (-5.9%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
5.9
2024 · -0.2 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
3.6
2024 · -0.2 (-5.3%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
11.4
2024 · -0.4 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.4
2025 · +0.45 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
20.12
2025 · -0.16 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.29
2025 · +0.13 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
87.39
2023 · -0.44 (-0.5%) since 2018
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
54.27
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
70.28
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
35.83
2025
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Women making their own informed decisions regarding sexual relations, contraceptive use and reproductive health care (% of women age 15-49)
71.2
2013 · +4.1 (+6.1%) since 2007
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Women participating in the three decisions (own health care, major household purchases, and visiting family) (% of women age 15-49)
74.6
2013 · +9.1 (+13.9%) since 2007
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
56.15
2021 · +6.69 (+13.5%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
7.11
2021 · -1.44 (-16.9%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
29.92
2021 · -11.22 (-27.3%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
6.83
2021 · +5.97 (+696.9%) since 2020
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Condom use, population ages 15-24, female (% of females ages 15-24)
59.3
2013 · +4.5 (+8.2%) since 2007
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Condom use, population ages 15-24, male (% of males ages 15-24)
79.2
2013 · +1.2 (+1.5%) since 2007
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
41.86
2025 · +3.57 (+9.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
36.86
2025 · +4.06 (+12.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
39.35
2025 · +3.78 (+10.6%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
39.5
2024 · -1.6 (-3.9%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
35.4
2024 · -1.4 (-3.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
43.4
2024 · -1.7 (-3.8%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
2,808
2024 · -100 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
1,676
2024 · -18 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
3,038
2024 · -79 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
9
2024 · -0.4 (-4.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
46.1
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
24.7
2023 · +1.2 (+5.1%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
24.9
2023 · +1.1 (+4.6%) since 2022
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Proportion of women subjected to physical and/or sexual violence in the last 12 months (% of ever-partnered women ages 15-49)
20.2
2013
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
5.05
2020 · -0.88 (-14.8%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
1.66
2020 · -0.34 (-17.0%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
8.79
2020 · -1.48 (-14.4%) since 2019
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife (any of five reasons) (%)
28.2
2013 · -7 (-19.9%) since 2007
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she argues with him (%)
11.5
2013 · -4 (-25.8%) since 2007
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she burns the food (%)
10
2013 · -2.4 (-19.4%) since 2007
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she goes out without telling him (%)
12.9
2013 · -6 (-31.7%) since 2007
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she neglects the children (%)
19.9
2013 · -6 (-23.2%) since 2007
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she refuses sex with him (%)
7.8
2013 · -4.2 (-35.0%) since 2007
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
64.78
2024 · +0.2 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
4,500
2024 · -200 (-4.3%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
3,700
2024 · +100 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
95
2024 · +3 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV)
97
2024 · +9 (+10.2%) since 2023
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Children (0-14) living with HIV
7,700
2024 · -1,100 (-12.5%) since 2023
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Children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
500
2024 · -160 (-24.2%) since 2023
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Demand for family planning satisfied by modern methods (% of married women with demand for family planning)
75
2013 · +4.5 (+6.4%) since 2007
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
2.7
2009
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
74
2024 · -9 (-10.8%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
74
2024 · -9 (-10.8%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
79
2024 · -7 (-8.1%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
2.1
2024 · -0.1 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
2.6
2024 · -0.1 (-3.7%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
1.6
2024 · -0.1 (-5.9%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
23.1
2021 · -0.5 (-2.1%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
22.1
2021 · +2.5 (+12.8%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
24.6
2021 · -4.1 (-14.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
21.4
2024 · -0.7 (-3.2%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
5.39
2022 · +2.83 (+111.1%) since 2021
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
86.51
2024 · +0.37 (+0.4%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
74.32
2024 · +0.37 (+0.5%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
96.16
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
0.55
2022 · +0.13 (+31.7%) since 2021
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
3.4
2024 · -0.1 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
2.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
1,100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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ARI treatment (% of children under 5 taken to a health provider)
68
2013 · -3.5 (-4.9%) since 2007
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
88.2
2013 · +6.8 (+8.4%) since 2007
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Children with fever receiving antimalarial drugs (% of children under age 5 with fever)
8.4
2013 · -11.9 (-58.6%) since 2009
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
5.3
2024 · -2.5 (-32.1%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
48.32
2013 · +26.23 (+118.7%) since 2007
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Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)
7.2
2024 · -1.04 (-12.6%) since 2023
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.44
2023 · +0.03 (+8.4%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
225
2023 · -19 (-7.8%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
15.58
2020 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
142.5
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
109.3
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
192.4
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
110
2023 · +13 (+13.4%) since 2022
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
38.72
2024 · +0.32 (+0.8%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
24.25
2024 · +0.5 (+2.1%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
50.19
2024 · -0.25 (-0.5%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
44.6
2017 · +0.36 (+0.8%) since 2016
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population)
27.48
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
62.41
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
96.6
2013 · +2 (+2.1%) since 2007
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
28.3
2023 · +0.4 (+1.4%) since 2022
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
11.5
2022 · -0.9 (-7.3%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
26.9
2022 · -1.9 (-6.6%) since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
6.13
2013
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Use of insecticide-treated bed nets (% of under-5 population)
5.6
2013 · -28.4 (-83.5%) since 2009
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding)
52
2013 · +4.1 (+8.6%) since 2007
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
71.6
2013 · +8.5 (+13.5%) since 2007
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
139
2023 · +12 (+9.4%) since 2022
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Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births)
81.1
2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
1.38
2021 · +0.04 (+3.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
1.33
2021 · +0.11 (+9.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
1.43
2021 · -0.05 (-3.4%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
34.68
2024 · -0.72 (-2.0%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
53.52
2024 · -1.1 (-2.0%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
19.75
2024 · +0.16 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
4
2013 · -0.7 (-14.9%) since 2007
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
5.8
2024 · +0.2 (+3.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
4.2
2013 · -0.2 (-4.5%) since 2007
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
5.4
2024 · +0.2 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
3.8
2013 · -1.1 (-22.4%) since 2007
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
6.2
2024 · +0.2 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
22.7
2013 · -6.5 (-22.3%) since 2007
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
16.4
2024 · -0.2 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
20.4
2013 · -6.3 (-23.6%) since 2007
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
14.4
2024 · -0.2 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
25.1
2013 · -6.5 (-20.6%) since 2007
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
18.4
2024 · -0.2 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
13.2
2013 · -4.2 (-24.1%) since 2007
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
11.4
2013 · -4.8 (-29.6%) since 2007
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
15
2013 · -3.5 (-18.9%) since 2007
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
3.57
2021 · +0.79 (+28.4%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
13.86
2021 · -0.36 (-2.5%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
9.48
2023 · -0.14 (-1.4%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
397.09
2023 · -21.45 (-5.1%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,068.45
2023 · +42.78 (+4.2%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
5.55
2023 · -0.26 (-4.4%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
58.51
2023 · -1.83 (-3.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
14.99
2023 · -0.89 (-5.6%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
232.33
2023 · -20.22 (-8.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
625.14
2023 · +6.22 (+1.0%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
30.11
2023 · +0.1 (+0.3%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
119.55
2023 · -6.05 (-4.8%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
321.67
2023 · +13.88 (+4.5%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
11.38
2023 · +1.74 (+18.0%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
45.21
2023 · +4.83 (+12.0%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
121.64
2023 · +22.68 (+22.9%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
422
2024 · -10 (-2.3%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
34.8
2019 · +0.8 (+2.4%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
28.8
2019
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Newborns protected against tetanus (%)
88
2024 · -2 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
7.49
2023 · -0.06 (-0.8%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
29.75
2023 · -1.85 (-5.8%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
80.04
2023 · +2.62 (+3.4%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
2.8
2013 · +0.8 (+40.0%) since 2007
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
1.6
2013 · -0.7 (-30.4%) since 2007
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
4
2013 · +2.3 (+135.3%) since 2007
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
7.1
2013 · -0.5 (-6.6%) since 2007
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
5.3
2013 · -2.5 (-32.1%) since 2007
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
9
2013 · +1.7 (+23.3%) since 2007
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
8.59
2021 · +0.23 (+2.8%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
66
2024 · -6 (-8.3%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
88
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
65.95
2024 · -0.09 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
25.89
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Consumption of iodized salt (% of households)
73.6
2013 · -2 (-2.6%) since 2000
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
56.1
2013 · +1 (+1.8%) since 2007
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
55.3
2013 · +1.9 (+3.6%) since 2007
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
6.18
2024 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
3.21
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
71.48
2024 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
63.45
2024 · +0.13 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
67.52
2024 · +0.13 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
170.87
2024 · -1.54 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
302.25
2024 · -1.88 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
36.4
2024 · -1.9 (-5.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
32.6
2024 · -1.8 (-5.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
40
2024 · -2 (-4.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
54
2024 · -1.9 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
28.1
2024 · -1.9 (-6.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
20.1
2024 · -0.2 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
26.96
2015 · -13.42 (-33.2%) since 2009
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
26.69
2015 · -12.73 (-32.3%) since 2009
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
0.27
2015 · -0.69 (-71.9%) since 2009
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
26.58
2015 · -12.5 (-32.0%) since 2009
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
0.11
2015 · -0.23 (-67.6%) since 2009
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
73.01
2024 · +0.23 (+0.3%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
66
2023 · +1 (+1.5%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
41
2023 · +1 (+2.5%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
69
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
75
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
87
2023 · +1 (+1.2%) since 2022
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Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (% of children ages 6-59 months)
58
2023 · -2 (-3.3%) since 2022
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Female headed households (% of households with a female head)
43.9
2013 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2007
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Population ages 0-14, female
568,676
2025 · +6,165 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
35.94
2025 · -0.35 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
564,861
2025 · +6,838 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
37.4
2025 · -0.31 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
1.13M
2025 · +13,002 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
12.58
2025 · -0.5 (-3.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
13.23
2025 · -0.49 (-3.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
12.45
2025 · +0.04 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
12.93
2025 · +0.06 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
10.9
2025 · +0.11 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
11.23
2025 · +0.12 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
9.23
2025 · +0.1 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
9.62
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
940,047
2025 · +22,194 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
59.4
2025 · +0.2 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
901,920
2025 · +21,472 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
59.72
2025 · +0.22 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
1.84M
2025 · +43,666 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
8.09
2025 · -0.26 (-3.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
8.62
2025 · -0.25 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
8.27
2025 · -0.07 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
8.6
2025 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
8.1
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
8.08
2025 · +0.04 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
57.49
2024 · +0.23 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Teenage mothers (% of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant)
18.6
2013 · +3.2 (+20.8%) since 2007
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Wanted fertility rate (births per woman)
2.9
2013 · +0.2 (+7.4%) since 2007
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Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
1.6
2013 · -0.9 (-36.0%) since 2007
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Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
6.9
2013 · -1.6 (-18.8%) since 2007
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
67.91
2025 · -0.59 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
6.37
2025 · +0.18 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
61.54
2025 · -0.77 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
6.72
2025 · +0.17 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
6.65
2025 · +0.15 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
5.54
2025 · +0.11 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
5.49
2025 · +0.07 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
4.45
2025 · +0.07 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
4.53
2025 · +0.04 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
3.62
2025 · +0.06 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
3.57
2025 · +0.09 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
2.9
2025 · +0.05 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
2.6
2025 · +0.07 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
2.49
2025 · -0.03 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
1.95
2025 · +0.02 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
3.79
2025 · +0.12 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
73,734
2025 · +3,773 (+5.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
4.66
2025 · +0.15 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male
43,578
2025 · +2,244 (+5.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
2.89
2025 · +0.09 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
117,312
2025 · +6,017 (+5.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
1.84
2025 · +0.09 (+5.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
1.33
2025 · +0.06 (+4.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
1.2
2025 · +0.01 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
0.79
2025 · +0.02 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
0.81
2025 · +0.02 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
0.46
2025 · +0 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
0.8
2025 · +0.02 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
0.31
2025 · +0.01 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
78.1
2016 · +14.2 (+22.2%) since 2013
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Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
62.5
2013 · -6 (-8.8%) since 2007
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Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
65.4
2013 · -0.3 (-0.5%) since 2007
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Completeness of birth registration, rural (%)
72.1
2016 · +17.2 (+31.3%) since 2013
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Completeness of birth registration, urban (%)
85.4
2016 · +7.4 (+9.5%) since 2013
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Population, female
1.58M
2025 · +32,132 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Population, female (% of total population)
51.17
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population, male
1.51M
2025 · +30,553 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Population, male (% of total population)
48.83
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
17.5
2013 · -3.2 (-15.5%) since 2007
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Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
5.73
2015
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
6.64
2015
Gini index
59.1
2015 · -1.9 (-3.1%) since 2009
Income share held by fourth 20%
17.9
2015 · +2.2 (+14.0%) since 2009
Income share held by highest 10%
47.2
2015 · -4.6 (-8.9%) since 2009
Income share held by highest 20%
63.7
2015 · -2.7 (-4.1%) since 2009
Income share held by lowest 10%
1
2015 · -0.3 (-23.1%) since 2009
Income share held by lowest 20%
2.8
2015 · -0.5 (-15.2%) since 2009
Income share held by second 20%
5.8
2015 · +0.1 (+1.8%) since 2009
Income share held by third 20%
9.8
2015 · +0.9 (+10.1%) since 2009
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
40.9
2013
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
32.8
2015
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
41.4
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
8.5
2015 · -5.1 (-37.5%) since 2009
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
14.4
2015 · -8.7 (-37.7%) since 2009
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
31.8
2015 · -12.9 (-28.9%) since 2009
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
22.9
2015 · -15.7 (-40.7%) since 2009
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
35
2015 · -18.9 (-35.1%) since 2009
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
61.1
2015 · -15.2 (-19.9%) since 2009
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
17.4
2015 · -11.3 (-39.4%) since 2009
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
36.6
2015 · -5.5 (-13.1%) since 2009
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
24
2015 · +6 (+33.3%) since 2009
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
7
2015 · -2.2 (-23.9%) since 2009
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
2.73
2015 · +0.75 (+37.9%) since 2009
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
12.72
2015 · +3.92 (+44.5%) since 2009
Child employment in agriculture (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
91.48
1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Child employment in agriculture, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
91.5
1999
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Child employment in agriculture, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
91.45
1999
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
96.5
1999
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
93.6
1999
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Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.18
2025 · +0.03 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
7.97
2025 · +0.05 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.6
2025 · +0.04 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
44.81
2025 · -0.24 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
26.63
2023 · -18.49 (-41.0%) since 2018
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
50.36
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
34.34
2023 · -15.11 (-30.6%) since 2018
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
47.49
2025 · -0.11 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
30.34
2023 · -16.83 (-35.7%) since 2018
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.77
2025 · -0.47 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
10.28
2023 · -5.96 (-36.7%) since 2018
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
20.58
2025 · -0.09 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
16.17
2023 · -3.9 (-19.4%) since 2018
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.18
2025 · -0.28 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
13.25
2023 · -4.88 (-26.9%) since 2018
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Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
48.24
2018 · -0.37 (-0.8%) since 2016
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
41.74
2025 · -0.31 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.58
2025 · -0.16 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
36.54
2025 · -0.25 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
36.56
2025 · -0.35 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
23.61
2025 · -0.21 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
29.94
2025 · -0.3 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
58.26
2025 · +0.31 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
68.42
2025 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
63.46
2025 · +0.25 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, study and work, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
34.3
1999
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Average working hours of children, study and work, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
41.1
1999
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Average working hours of children, study and work, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
24.4
1999
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Average working hours of children, working only, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
28.9
1999
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Child employment in manufacturing (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
0.39
1999
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Child employment in manufacturing, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
0.35
1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Child employment in manufacturing, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
0.43
1999
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Child employment in services (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
8.03
1999
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Child employment in services, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
7.98
1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Child employment in services, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
8.07
1999
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Children in employment, female (% of female children ages 7-14)
14.69
1999
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Children in employment, male (% of male children ages 7-14)
16.19
1999
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Children in employment, self-employed (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
0.14
1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, self-employed, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
0
1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, self-employed, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
0.2
1999
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Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
90.51
1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
93.64
1999
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Children in employment, study and work, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
87.66
1999
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
94.96
1999
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Children in employment, work only, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
6.36
1999
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.39
2025 · -0.02 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.04
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.7
2025 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.55
2025 · +0.08 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
7.76
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.94
2025 · +0.09 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
61.11
2025 · +0.23 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
70.91
2025 · +0.32 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
51.77
2025 · +0.19 (+0.4%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
34,046
2025 · -215.92 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, working only, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
32.9
1999
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Average working hours of children, working only, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
37
1999
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Children in employment, total (% of children ages 7-14)
15.44
1999
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Children in employment, work only (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
9.49
1999
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Children in employment, work only, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
12.34
1999
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
26.08
2025 · -0.11 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
25.06
2023 · -1.37 (-5.2%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
32.6
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
30.43
2023 · -1.67 (-5.2%) since 2018
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
29.34
2025 · -0.07 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
27.77
2023 · -1.46 (-5.0%) since 2018
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
54.92
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
42.66
2023 · -12.76 (-23.0%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
56.39
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
63.04
2025 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
51.28
2023 · -11.41 (-18.2%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
63.88
2025 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
58.84
2025 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
46.82
2023 · -12.06 (-20.5%) since 2018
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
60.06
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
79.01
2018 · +4.24 (+5.7%) since 2016
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Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
76.44
2018 · +3.12 (+4.3%) since 2016
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Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
82.33
2018 · +5.88 (+7.7%) since 2016
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
50.64
2018 · -7.81 (-13.4%) since 2016
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Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
47.17
2018 · -8.16 (-14.8%) since 2016
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Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
54.16
2018 · -8.07 (-13.0%) since 2016
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Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
58.15
2018 · -17.29 (-22.9%) since 2016
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Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
63.91
2018 · -17.75 (-21.7%) since 2016
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
87.11
2025 · +0.11 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
83.18
2023 · -5.21 (-5.9%) since 2018
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Children in employment, wage workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
3.2
1999
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Children in employment, wage workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
5.6
1999
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Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
60.84
2018 · -17.52 (-22.4%) since 2016
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Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
31.59
2018 · +4.85 (+18.1%) since 2016
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Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
20.72
2018 · +3.87 (+22.9%) since 2016
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Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
26.17
2018 · +4.56 (+21.1%) since 2016
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
32.6
2023 · -1.74 (-5.1%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
33.25
2025 · +0.06 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
30.63
2023 · +1.26 (+4.3%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
28.1
2025 · +0.07 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
31.61
2023 · -0.27 (-0.9%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
30.67
2025 · +0.07 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
12.18
2018 · +1.1 (+10.0%) since 2016
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Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
13.3
2018 · +0.59 (+4.6%) since 2016
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Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
10.83
2018 · +1.57 (+17.0%) since 2016
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Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
17.5
2018 · -11.47 (-39.6%) since 2016
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Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
13.81
2018 · -17.31 (-55.6%) since 2016
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Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
20.75
2018 · -5.91 (-22.2%) since 2016
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Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
23.94
2018 · +0.2 (+0.8%) since 2016
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Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
22.58
2018 · -3.33 (-12.9%) since 2016
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Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
25.35
2018 · +3.84 (+17.9%) since 2016
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
37.58
2023 · +19 (+102.2%) since 2018
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
33.05
2023 · +11.92 (+56.4%) since 2018
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
35.19
2023 · +15.31 (+77.0%) since 2018
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Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
39.53
2025 · +1.52 (+4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
58.98
2023 · +20.44 (+53.0%) since 2018
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
36.87
2025 · +0.24 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
46.86
2023 · +9.39 (+25.1%) since 2018
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Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
38.05
2025 · +0.81 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
52.28
2023 · +14.32 (+37.7%) since 2018
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Adequacy of social insurance programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
10.42
2015
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Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
12.77
2015
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Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
12.03
2015
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Benefit incidence of social insurance programs to poorest quintile (% of total social insurance benefits)
3.71
2015
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Benefit incidence of social protection and labor programs to poorest quintile (% of total SPL benefits)
15.32
2015
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Benefit incidence of social safety net programs to poorest quintile (% of total safety net benefits)
17.55
2015
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Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
4.5
1999
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Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
3.85
2015 · +2.88 (+298.0%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
3.7
2015 · +3.18 (+616.5%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
3
2015 · +2.58 (+604.5%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
4.23
2015 · +2.57 (+154.3%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
2.65
2015 · +2.22 (+511.1%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in richest quintile (% of population)
5.67
2015 · +3.88 (+215.4%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
43.73
2015 · +27.6 (+171.1%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
40.64
2015 · +25.48 (+168.1%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
48.38
2015 · +26.39 (+120.1%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
43.99
2015 · +28 (+175.1%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
35.54
2015 · +26.57 (+296.1%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
50.05
2015 · +23.99 (+92.0%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
25.27
2015 · +22.46 (+799.9%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP (% of population)
2.83
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 2nd quintile (% of population)
3.12
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 3rd quintile (% of population)
4.33
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 4th quintile (% of population)
2.64
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in poorest quintile (% of population)
2.5
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in richest quintile (% of population)
1.57
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
14.23
2023 · -2.47 (-14.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
3.68
2024 · +0.08 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Population in largest city
511,369
2025 · +17,284 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
32.5
2025 · +0.16 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Urban land area (sq. km)
342.32
2015 · +75.01 (+28.1%) since 2000
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Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
154 partners
2024 · +2 (+1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.54 0-1
2024 · +0.01 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Gini coefficient across destinations
0.92 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.1 0-1
2024 · -0 (-4.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
1,081.55 index, 0-10000
2024 · -45.67 (-4.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
19.24 % of exports
2024 · -1.06 (-5.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
2.7 nats
2024 · +0.05 (+1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
3
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 7.68B | 14.0% | 2025 |
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 6.54B | 11.9% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 6.24B | 11.3% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 5.6B | 10.2% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.87B | 8.9% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.67B | 8.5% | 2025 |
| Africa | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 3.95B | 7.2% | 2025 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 3.86B | 7.0% | 2025 |
| Africa | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 3.4B | 6.2% | 2025 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 3.39B | 6.2% | 2025 |
| South Africa | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 3.17B | 5.8% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 1.65B | 3.0% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.